Association between dental visits during pregnancy and setting for prenatal care

Objectives Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) may be well positioned to facilitate dental visits during pregnancy for low‐income women. We sought to compare receipt of dental visits during pregnancy for women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus a non‐FQHC setting. Methods We analyze...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of public health dentistry 2024-03, Vol.84 (1), p.21-27
Hauptverfasser: Byrappagari, Divesh, Cohn, Lisa, Sailor, Lindsay, Clark, Sarah
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creator Byrappagari, Divesh
Cohn, Lisa
Sailor, Lindsay
Clark, Sarah
description Objectives Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) may be well positioned to facilitate dental visits during pregnancy for low‐income women. We sought to compare receipt of dental visits during pregnancy for women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus a non‐FQHC setting. Methods We analyzed Michigan Medicaid administrative data for all live birth deliveries between April 2018 and December 2020. We used billing data to categorize the predominant setting for prenatal care as occurring at a FQHC or a non‐FQHC and claims data to identify dental visits during pregnancy (in the 9 months prior to delivery). We employed bivariate and multivariate analyses to explore the relationship between setting for prenatal care and dental visits during pregnancy. Results Women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus non‐FQHC had a higher proportion of dental visits during pregnancy (31.85% vs. 19.37%, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jphd.12596
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We sought to compare receipt of dental visits during pregnancy for women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus a non‐FQHC setting. Methods We analyzed Michigan Medicaid administrative data for all live birth deliveries between April 2018 and December 2020. We used billing data to categorize the predominant setting for prenatal care as occurring at a FQHC or a non‐FQHC and claims data to identify dental visits during pregnancy (in the 9 months prior to delivery). We employed bivariate and multivariate analyses to explore the relationship between setting for prenatal care and dental visits during pregnancy. Results Women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus non‐FQHC had a higher proportion of dental visits during pregnancy (31.85% vs. 19.37%, p &lt; 0.0001). In multivariate analyses, the strongest predictors of having a dental visit during pregnancy were FQHC prenatal care setting, having a dental emergency visit, having ≥3 prenatal visits, and having Medicaid coverage throughout pregnancy. Hispanic or Black race/ethnicity and 2020 delivery year were predictors of a lower likelihood of a dental visit. These predictors were consistent for the overall population and for the subset who had no dental visits pre‐pregnancy. Conclusion Medicaid‐enrolled women who receive prenatal care at an FQHC are more likely to have a dental visit during pregnancy than their counterparts who receive prenatal care in a non‐FQHC setting.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4006</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1752-7325</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jphd.12596</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38173182</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Community health care ; Dental care ; Dental insurance ; Ethnicity ; Female ; FQHC ; Health care access ; Health services utilization ; Health visiting ; Humans ; Low income groups ; Medicaid ; perinatal oral health ; Poverty ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal Care ; Socioeconomic factors ; United States ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Journal of public health dentistry, 2024-03, Vol.84 (1), p.21-27</ispartof><rights>2024 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Association of Public Health Dentistry.</rights><rights>2024 The Authors. 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Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3526-ad760144487361cd4ae0b070385786e3d73ab06114e46841a8587a6cb9c018f03</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8699-3071 ; 0000-0002-8859-731X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjphd.12596$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjphd.12596$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38173182$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Byrappagari, Divesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohn, Lisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sailor, Lindsay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Sarah</creatorcontrib><title>Association between dental visits during pregnancy and setting for prenatal care</title><title>Journal of public health dentistry</title><addtitle>J Public Health Dent</addtitle><description>Objectives Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) may be well positioned to facilitate dental visits during pregnancy for low‐income women. We sought to compare receipt of dental visits during pregnancy for women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus a non‐FQHC setting. Methods We analyzed Michigan Medicaid administrative data for all live birth deliveries between April 2018 and December 2020. We used billing data to categorize the predominant setting for prenatal care as occurring at a FQHC or a non‐FQHC and claims data to identify dental visits during pregnancy (in the 9 months prior to delivery). We employed bivariate and multivariate analyses to explore the relationship between setting for prenatal care and dental visits during pregnancy. Results Women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus non‐FQHC had a higher proportion of dental visits during pregnancy (31.85% vs. 19.37%, p &lt; 0.0001). In multivariate analyses, the strongest predictors of having a dental visit during pregnancy were FQHC prenatal care setting, having a dental emergency visit, having ≥3 prenatal visits, and having Medicaid coverage throughout pregnancy. Hispanic or Black race/ethnicity and 2020 delivery year were predictors of a lower likelihood of a dental visit. These predictors were consistent for the overall population and for the subset who had no dental visits pre‐pregnancy. 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We sought to compare receipt of dental visits during pregnancy for women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus a non‐FQHC setting. Methods We analyzed Michigan Medicaid administrative data for all live birth deliveries between April 2018 and December 2020. We used billing data to categorize the predominant setting for prenatal care as occurring at a FQHC or a non‐FQHC and claims data to identify dental visits during pregnancy (in the 9 months prior to delivery). We employed bivariate and multivariate analyses to explore the relationship between setting for prenatal care and dental visits during pregnancy. Results Women who received prenatal care at an FQHC versus non‐FQHC had a higher proportion of dental visits during pregnancy (31.85% vs. 19.37%, p &lt; 0.0001). In multivariate analyses, the strongest predictors of having a dental visit during pregnancy were FQHC prenatal care setting, having a dental emergency visit, having ≥3 prenatal visits, and having Medicaid coverage throughout pregnancy. Hispanic or Black race/ethnicity and 2020 delivery year were predictors of a lower likelihood of a dental visit. These predictors were consistent for the overall population and for the subset who had no dental visits pre‐pregnancy. Conclusion Medicaid‐enrolled women who receive prenatal care at an FQHC are more likely to have a dental visit during pregnancy than their counterparts who receive prenatal care in a non‐FQHC setting.</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>38173182</pmid><doi>10.1111/jphd.12596</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8699-3071</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8859-731X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Community health care
Dental care
Dental insurance
Ethnicity
Female
FQHC
Health care access
Health services utilization
Health visiting
Humans
Low income groups
Medicaid
perinatal oral health
Poverty
Pregnancy
Prenatal Care
Socioeconomic factors
United States
Womens health
title Association between dental visits during pregnancy and setting for prenatal care
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