Oxygen concentration in the Czochralski-grown crystals with cusp-magnetic field

Two hundred millimeter single crystals with various oxygen concentrations are grown in the cusp-magnetic Czochralski method, and the effects of heating condition (which corresponds to different crucible positions with the fixed heater), the seed rotation and argon flow rate on the oxygen concentrati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of crystal growth 2005-03, Vol.275 (3), p.455-459
Hauptverfasser: Sim, Bok-Cheol, Lee, In-Kyoo, Kim, Kwang-Hun, Lee, Hong-Woo
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container_title Journal of crystal growth
container_volume 275
creator Sim, Bok-Cheol
Lee, In-Kyoo
Kim, Kwang-Hun
Lee, Hong-Woo
description Two hundred millimeter single crystals with various oxygen concentrations are grown in the cusp-magnetic Czochralski method, and the effects of heating condition (which corresponds to different crucible positions with the fixed heater), the seed rotation and argon flow rate on the oxygen concentration and its distribution in the crystal are experimentally investigated. The oxygen concentration decreases with increasing melt level because of lower temperature at the bottom of the crucible. The oxygen radial gradients are less than 2%. Oxygen concentration decreases as the argon flow rate increases. Large single crystal with the extremely low oxygen concentrations is possible in the Czochralski method.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2004.12.037
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subjects A1. Magnetic field
A1. Oxygen concentration
A2. Czochralski method
B2. Semiconducting silicon
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Growth from melts
zone melting and refining
Materials science
Methods of crystal growth
physics of crystal growth
Physics
title Oxygen concentration in the Czochralski-grown crystals with cusp-magnetic field
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