Synthesis and mechanical behaviour of chlorapatite and chlorapatite/β-TCP composites

Chlorine substituted hydroxyapatite (HAP) and biphasic mixtures (HAP + β-TCP) were prepared through an aqueous precipitation method. Characterization studies using XRD, thermograms, elemental analysis and FT-IR spectra have confirmed the incorporation of added chlorine into the apatite structure for...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the European Ceramic Society 2007, Vol.27 (5), p.2287-2294
Hauptverfasser: Kannan, S., Rebelo, A., Lemos, A.F., Barba, A., Ferreira, J.M.F.
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container_end_page 2294
container_issue 5
container_start_page 2287
container_title Journal of the European Ceramic Society
container_volume 27
creator Kannan, S.
Rebelo, A.
Lemos, A.F.
Barba, A.
Ferreira, J.M.F.
description Chlorine substituted hydroxyapatite (HAP) and biphasic mixtures (HAP + β-TCP) were prepared through an aqueous precipitation method. Characterization studies using XRD, thermograms, elemental analysis and FT-IR spectra have confirmed the incorporation of added chlorine into the apatite structure forming a solid solution. Substitution of chlorine in the calcium deficient apatites tends to form biphasic mixtures of HAP and β-TCP and the proportions in the formed mixtures were dependent on the deficiency of calcium in the precursors used. The thermal stability of the chlorine substituted apatites was evident up to 1200 °C from the present results. The cell parameters for chlorine substituted apatite powders tend to follow significant expansion with respect to those of stoichiometric HAP, being always smaller than those of the stoichiometric chlorapatite sample. The mechanical properties of the solid solution of chlorapatites have shown promising features when compared to the pure stoichiometric chlorapatite sample.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.07.004
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Apatite
Applied sciences
Biological and medical sciences
Building materials. Ceramics. Glasses
Ceramic industries
Cermets, ceramic and refractory composites
Chemical industry and chemicals
Chlorapatite
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Exact sciences and technology
Materials science
Mechanical properties
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Other materials
Physics
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Specific materials
Technical ceramics
Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments. Material. Instrumentation
title Synthesis and mechanical behaviour of chlorapatite and chlorapatite/β-TCP composites
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