Factors associated with fear of falling in older women with knee osteoarthritis: A cross-sectional study

•Fear of falling (FoF) is highly prevalent in older woman with knee osteoarthritis.•Knee osteoarthritis-related pain and disability were associated with FoF.•Fall history, handgrip strength, obesity, and medications were also associated with FoF. Knee instability in patients with knee osteoarthritis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geriatric nursing (New York) 2024-01, Vol.55, p.333-338
Hauptverfasser: Fernandes, Vanessa de Oliveira, Moreira, Bruno de Souza, de Melo, Gisele Aparecida Santos Correia, de Avelar, Núbia Carelli Pereira, Costa, Henrique Silveira, Bastone, Alessandra de Carvalho
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container_start_page 333
container_title Geriatric nursing (New York)
container_volume 55
creator Fernandes, Vanessa de Oliveira
Moreira, Bruno de Souza
de Melo, Gisele Aparecida Santos Correia
de Avelar, Núbia Carelli Pereira
Costa, Henrique Silveira
Bastone, Alessandra de Carvalho
description •Fear of falling (FoF) is highly prevalent in older woman with knee osteoarthritis.•Knee osteoarthritis-related pain and disability were associated with FoF.•Fall history, handgrip strength, obesity, and medications were also associated with FoF. Knee instability in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is associated with fear of falling (FoF). This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and the factors associated with FoF in older women with KOA. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 93 older women with KOA. Sociodemographic variables, medical conditions, handgrip strength, and anthropometric and body composition measurements were assessed. The Short Physical Performance Battery was used to measure functional performance. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index was applied to assess pain, stiffness, and disability. FoF was assessed by the Falls Efficacy Scale-International. The prevalence of FoF was high (88.2 %). Disability, history of falls, handgrip strength, obesity, number of medications, and pain were independently associated with FoF. Our findings suggest that health professionals should investigate FoF when evaluating older women with KOA and address these risk factors when developing strategies to prevent or minimize FoF in this population.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.12.018
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Knee instability in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is associated with fear of falling (FoF). This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and the factors associated with FoF in older women with KOA. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 93 older women with KOA. Sociodemographic variables, medical conditions, handgrip strength, and anthropometric and body composition measurements were assessed. The Short Physical Performance Battery was used to measure functional performance. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index was applied to assess pain, stiffness, and disability. FoF was assessed by the Falls Efficacy Scale-International. The prevalence of FoF was high (88.2 %). Disability, history of falls, handgrip strength, obesity, number of medications, and pain were independently associated with FoF. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Accidental falls
Aged
Cross-Sectional Studies
Fear
Female
Hand Strength
Humans
Independent Living
Knee
Older adult
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee
Pain
title Factors associated with fear of falling in older women with knee osteoarthritis: A cross-sectional study
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