Trialkylsilanes as reagents for the UV-induced surface modification of polybutadiene

A photochemical process for the modification of polymer surfaces using organosilane compounds has been developed. The process is based upon the UV irradiation of polybutadiene in the presence of liquid ethyldimethylsilane (C 2H 5)(CH 3) 2Si–H and gaseous trimethylsilane (CH 3) 3Si–H. UV irradiation...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2006-01, Vol.47 (1), p.156-165
Hauptverfasser: Spanring, Julia, Buchgraber, Christian, Ebel, Maria F., Svagera, Robert, Kern, Wolfgang
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 165
container_issue 1
container_start_page 156
container_title Polymer (Guilford)
container_volume 47
creator Spanring, Julia
Buchgraber, Christian
Ebel, Maria F.
Svagera, Robert
Kern, Wolfgang
description A photochemical process for the modification of polymer surfaces using organosilane compounds has been developed. The process is based upon the UV irradiation of polybutadiene in the presence of liquid ethyldimethylsilane (C 2H 5)(CH 3) 2Si–H and gaseous trimethylsilane (CH 3) 3Si–H. UV irradiation was carried out with a medium pressure Hg lamp and a 193 nm ArF* excimer laser. The modified polymer surfaces were investigated by infrared (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). It is found that the photoassisted surface modification with trialkylsilanes leads to the introduction of trialkylsilyl groups onto the surface of the target polymer. From quantitative XPS data the composition of the modified polymer suface (C, O and Si) was determined. The surface modification with trialkylsilanes results in a significant lowering of surface tension γ of polybutadiene. The silane/UV process was found to be very sensitive to small amounts of oxygen in the process gas. Summing up, it is demonstrated that UV irradiation in the presence of gaseous silane compounds is a convenient way to introduce organosilicon groups onto the surface of technical polymers.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.11.016
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29075947</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0032386105016320</els_id><sourcerecordid>28713464</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-8dd0db5b841d0878aaf83e8d57e974563eb0edc479648c47298523fa2f4a7e7e3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkM1KJDEURsOgYKvzCEI2uqsyN5WqpFYiojOC4KadbUgnNzNpqyttUiX020-abnDp6sLHuX-HkCtgNTDobtf1Ng67DaaaM9bWAHVJf5AFKNlUnPdwQhaMNbxqVAdn5DznNWOMt1wsyHKZghned0MOgxkxU5NpQvMXxylTHxOd_iF9-1OF0c0WHc1z8sYi3UQXfLBmCnGk0dP9Bat5Mi7giJfk1Jsh489jvSBvT4_Lh9_Vy-uv54f7l8oKBlOlnGNu1a6UAMeUVMZ41aByrcReirZrcMXQWSH7TqhSeK9a3njDvTASJTYX5OYwd5vix4x50puQLQ77T-KcNe-ZbHshvweVhEZ0ooDtAbQp5pzQ620KG5N2Gpjey9ZrfZSt97I1gC5p6bs-LjDZmsEnM9qQv5qlApDQF-7uwGHR8hnKlGyLsWI2JLSTdjF8s-k_5u6Y9g</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>28713464</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Trialkylsilanes as reagents for the UV-induced surface modification of polybutadiene</title><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><creator>Spanring, Julia ; Buchgraber, Christian ; Ebel, Maria F. ; Svagera, Robert ; Kern, Wolfgang</creator><creatorcontrib>Spanring, Julia ; Buchgraber, Christian ; Ebel, Maria F. ; Svagera, Robert ; Kern, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><description>A photochemical process for the modification of polymer surfaces using organosilane compounds has been developed. The process is based upon the UV irradiation of polybutadiene in the presence of liquid ethyldimethylsilane (C 2H 5)(CH 3) 2Si–H and gaseous trimethylsilane (CH 3) 3Si–H. UV irradiation was carried out with a medium pressure Hg lamp and a 193 nm ArF* excimer laser. The modified polymer surfaces were investigated by infrared (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). It is found that the photoassisted surface modification with trialkylsilanes leads to the introduction of trialkylsilyl groups onto the surface of the target polymer. From quantitative XPS data the composition of the modified polymer suface (C, O and Si) was determined. The surface modification with trialkylsilanes results in a significant lowering of surface tension γ of polybutadiene. The silane/UV process was found to be very sensitive to small amounts of oxygen in the process gas. Summing up, it is demonstrated that UV irradiation in the presence of gaseous silane compounds is a convenient way to introduce organosilicon groups onto the surface of technical polymers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-3861</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.11.016</identifier><identifier>CODEN: POLMAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Exact sciences and technology ; Grafting and modifications ; Photochemistry ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Polybutadiene ; Polymers and radiations ; Trialkylsilanes</subject><ispartof>Polymer (Guilford), 2006-01, Vol.47 (1), p.156-165</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-8dd0db5b841d0878aaf83e8d57e974563eb0edc479648c47298523fa2f4a7e7e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-8dd0db5b841d0878aaf83e8d57e974563eb0edc479648c47298523fa2f4a7e7e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032386105016320$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17811719$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Spanring, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchgraber, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebel, Maria F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svagera, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kern, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><title>Trialkylsilanes as reagents for the UV-induced surface modification of polybutadiene</title><title>Polymer (Guilford)</title><description>A photochemical process for the modification of polymer surfaces using organosilane compounds has been developed. The process is based upon the UV irradiation of polybutadiene in the presence of liquid ethyldimethylsilane (C 2H 5)(CH 3) 2Si–H and gaseous trimethylsilane (CH 3) 3Si–H. UV irradiation was carried out with a medium pressure Hg lamp and a 193 nm ArF* excimer laser. The modified polymer surfaces were investigated by infrared (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). It is found that the photoassisted surface modification with trialkylsilanes leads to the introduction of trialkylsilyl groups onto the surface of the target polymer. From quantitative XPS data the composition of the modified polymer suface (C, O and Si) was determined. The surface modification with trialkylsilanes results in a significant lowering of surface tension γ of polybutadiene. The silane/UV process was found to be very sensitive to small amounts of oxygen in the process gas. Summing up, it is demonstrated that UV irradiation in the presence of gaseous silane compounds is a convenient way to introduce organosilicon groups onto the surface of technical polymers.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Grafting and modifications</subject><subject>Photochemistry</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polybutadiene</subject><subject>Polymers and radiations</subject><subject>Trialkylsilanes</subject><issn>0032-3861</issn><issn>1873-2291</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkM1KJDEURsOgYKvzCEI2uqsyN5WqpFYiojOC4KadbUgnNzNpqyttUiX020-abnDp6sLHuX-HkCtgNTDobtf1Ng67DaaaM9bWAHVJf5AFKNlUnPdwQhaMNbxqVAdn5DznNWOMt1wsyHKZghned0MOgxkxU5NpQvMXxylTHxOd_iF9-1OF0c0WHc1z8sYi3UQXfLBmCnGk0dP9Bat5Mi7giJfk1Jsh489jvSBvT4_Lh9_Vy-uv54f7l8oKBlOlnGNu1a6UAMeUVMZ41aByrcReirZrcMXQWSH7TqhSeK9a3njDvTASJTYX5OYwd5vix4x50puQLQ77T-KcNe-ZbHshvweVhEZ0ooDtAbQp5pzQ620KG5N2Gpjey9ZrfZSt97I1gC5p6bs-LjDZmsEnM9qQv5qlApDQF-7uwGHR8hnKlGyLsWI2JLSTdjF8s-k_5u6Y9g</recordid><startdate>20060103</startdate><enddate>20060103</enddate><creator>Spanring, Julia</creator><creator>Buchgraber, Christian</creator><creator>Ebel, Maria F.</creator><creator>Svagera, Robert</creator><creator>Kern, Wolfgang</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060103</creationdate><title>Trialkylsilanes as reagents for the UV-induced surface modification of polybutadiene</title><author>Spanring, Julia ; Buchgraber, Christian ; Ebel, Maria F. ; Svagera, Robert ; Kern, Wolfgang</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-8dd0db5b841d0878aaf83e8d57e974563eb0edc479648c47298523fa2f4a7e7e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Grafting and modifications</topic><topic>Photochemistry</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polybutadiene</topic><topic>Polymers and radiations</topic><topic>Trialkylsilanes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Spanring, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchgraber, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebel, Maria F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Svagera, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kern, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Spanring, Julia</au><au>Buchgraber, Christian</au><au>Ebel, Maria F.</au><au>Svagera, Robert</au><au>Kern, Wolfgang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trialkylsilanes as reagents for the UV-induced surface modification of polybutadiene</atitle><jtitle>Polymer (Guilford)</jtitle><date>2006-01-03</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>47</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>156</spage><epage>165</epage><pages>156-165</pages><issn>0032-3861</issn><eissn>1873-2291</eissn><coden>POLMAG</coden><abstract>A photochemical process for the modification of polymer surfaces using organosilane compounds has been developed. The process is based upon the UV irradiation of polybutadiene in the presence of liquid ethyldimethylsilane (C 2H 5)(CH 3) 2Si–H and gaseous trimethylsilane (CH 3) 3Si–H. UV irradiation was carried out with a medium pressure Hg lamp and a 193 nm ArF* excimer laser. The modified polymer surfaces were investigated by infrared (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), contact angle measurements and atomic force microscopy (AFM). It is found that the photoassisted surface modification with trialkylsilanes leads to the introduction of trialkylsilyl groups onto the surface of the target polymer. From quantitative XPS data the composition of the modified polymer suface (C, O and Si) was determined. The surface modification with trialkylsilanes results in a significant lowering of surface tension γ of polybutadiene. The silane/UV process was found to be very sensitive to small amounts of oxygen in the process gas. Summing up, it is demonstrated that UV irradiation in the presence of gaseous silane compounds is a convenient way to introduce organosilicon groups onto the surface of technical polymers.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.polymer.2005.11.016</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0032-3861
ispartof Polymer (Guilford), 2006-01, Vol.47 (1), p.156-165
issn 0032-3861
1873-2291
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_29075947
source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Grafting and modifications
Photochemistry
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polybutadiene
Polymers and radiations
Trialkylsilanes
title Trialkylsilanes as reagents for the UV-induced surface modification of polybutadiene
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T01%3A27%3A43IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Trialkylsilanes%20as%20reagents%20for%20the%20UV-induced%20surface%20modification%20of%20polybutadiene&rft.jtitle=Polymer%20(Guilford)&rft.au=Spanring,%20Julia&rft.date=2006-01-03&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=156&rft.epage=165&rft.pages=156-165&rft.issn=0032-3861&rft.eissn=1873-2291&rft.coden=POLMAG&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.polymer.2005.11.016&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E28713464%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=28713464&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S0032386105016320&rfr_iscdi=true