The tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) of the visible free-electron laser oscillator experiment
A 5 m tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) has been designed and built as part of the Boeing Aerospace Company and Spectra Technology, Inc. visible free-electron laser (FEL) oscillator experiment. The performance goals required of an undulator for a visible oscillator with large extraction are ambitio...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States) 1987-09, Vol.23 (9), p.1497-1513 |
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| container_title | IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States) |
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| creator | Robinson, K. Quimby, D. Slater, J. |
| description | A 5 m tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) has been designed and built as part of the Boeing Aerospace Company and Spectra Technology, Inc. visible free-electron laser (FEL) oscillator experiment. The performance goals required of an undulator for a visible oscillator with large extraction are ambitious. They require the establishment of stringent magnetic field quality tolerances which impact design and fabrication techniques. The performance goals of THUNDER are presented. The tolerances resulting from the FEL interaction are contrasted and compared to those of a synchrotron radiation source. The design, fabrication, and field measurements are discussed. The performance of THUNDER serves as a benchmark for future wiggler/undulator designs for advanced FEL's and synchrotron radiation sources. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JQE.1987.1073556 |
| format | Article |
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The performance goals required of an undulator for a visible oscillator with large extraction are ambitious. They require the establishment of stringent magnetic field quality tolerances which impact design and fabrication techniques. The performance goals of THUNDER are presented. The tolerances resulting from the FEL interaction are contrasted and compared to those of a synchrotron radiation source. The design, fabrication, and field measurements are discussed. 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Quant. Electron.; (United States)</title><addtitle>JQE</addtitle><description>A 5 m tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) has been designed and built as part of the Boeing Aerospace Company and Spectra Technology, Inc. visible free-electron laser (FEL) oscillator experiment. The performance goals required of an undulator for a visible oscillator with large extraction are ambitious. They require the establishment of stringent magnetic field quality tolerances which impact design and fabrication techniques. The performance goals of THUNDER are presented. The tolerances resulting from the FEL interaction are contrasted and compared to those of a synchrotron radiation source. The design, fabrication, and field measurements are discussed. The performance of THUNDER serves as a benchmark for future wiggler/undulator designs for advanced FEL's and synchrotron radiation sources.</description><subject>420300 - Engineering- Lasers- (-1989)</subject><subject>BENCHMARKS</subject><subject>Density estimation robust algorithm</subject><subject>DESIGN</subject><subject>ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT</subject><subject>Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics</subject><subject>ELECTROMAGNETS</subject><subject>ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT</subject><subject>ENGINEERING</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>FABRICATION</subject><subject>FREE ELECTRON LASERS</subject><subject>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</subject><subject>LASERS</subject><subject>Magnetic field measurement</subject><subject>MAGNETIC FIELDS</subject><subject>Magnetic materials</subject><subject>MAGNETS</subject><subject>Optical design</subject><subject>Optical device fabrication</subject><subject>OSCILLATORS</subject><subject>Paper technology</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Radiation by moving charges</subject><subject>RADIATION SOURCES</subject><subject>RESEARCH PROGRAMS</subject><subject>Synchrotron radiation</subject><subject>SYNCHROTRON RADIATION SOURCES</subject><subject>Undulators</subject><subject>WIGGLER MAGNETS</subject><issn>0018-9197</issn><issn>1558-1713</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1987</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkUFrFDEYhoMouFbvgpcgInqYNckkk-RY6rZViqJszyGTfGEj08maZMX-e7PMIt7qKXzwvA8veRF6ScmaUqI_fP62WVOt5JoS2QsxPEIrKoTqqKT9Y7QihKpOUy2fomel_Ggn54qskNnuAFe7hwwe7-7HHD0-zP4w2Zoyfre9vv3ycfP9PU4B10b-iiWOE-CQATqYwNWcZjzZAhmn4uK05OB3E8Y7mOtz9CTYqcCL03uGbi8324vr7ubr1aeL85vOcd7XjomRgfB-ZCMw6XXwnNggfe9Bc9DEaeqosooP4ITqh6AD9GIAbxkEqkR_hl4v3lRqNK1JBbdzaZ5bRSO0YloMDXq7QPucfh6gVHMXi4NWeoZ0KIZpIhlj_GFQDYNigj4McjkQzeX_gT3XDSQL6HIqJUMw-_aTNt8bSsxxadOWNselzWnpFnlzctvi7BSynV0sf3NSDFqQI_ZqwSIA_GNdJH8AtdWw7g</recordid><startdate>19870901</startdate><enddate>19870901</enddate><creator>Robinson, K.</creator><creator>Quimby, D.</creator><creator>Slater, J.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19870901</creationdate><title>The tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) of the visible free-electron laser oscillator experiment</title><author>Robinson, K. ; Quimby, D. ; Slater, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c443t-25b2e5ddb2be27d9fd40af7d3de94e90c91c18a846ec5836f9fe356eda2ef1853</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1987</creationdate><topic>420300 - Engineering- Lasers- (-1989)</topic><topic>BENCHMARKS</topic><topic>Density estimation robust algorithm</topic><topic>DESIGN</topic><topic>ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT</topic><topic>Electromagnetism; electron and ion optics</topic><topic>ELECTROMAGNETS</topic><topic>ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT</topic><topic>ENGINEERING</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>FABRICATION</topic><topic>FREE ELECTRON LASERS</topic><topic>Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)</topic><topic>LASERS</topic><topic>Magnetic field measurement</topic><topic>MAGNETIC FIELDS</topic><topic>Magnetic materials</topic><topic>MAGNETS</topic><topic>Optical design</topic><topic>Optical device fabrication</topic><topic>OSCILLATORS</topic><topic>Paper technology</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Radiation by moving charges</topic><topic>RADIATION SOURCES</topic><topic>RESEARCH PROGRAMS</topic><topic>Synchrotron radiation</topic><topic>SYNCHROTRON RADIATION SOURCES</topic><topic>Undulators</topic><topic>WIGGLER MAGNETS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Robinson, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quimby, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Slater, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Spectra Technology, Inc., Bellevue, WA 98004</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Robinson, K.</au><au>Quimby, D.</au><au>Slater, J.</au><aucorp>Spectra Technology, Inc., Bellevue, WA 98004</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) of the visible free-electron laser oscillator experiment</atitle><jtitle>IEEE J. Quant. Electron.; (United States)</jtitle><stitle>JQE</stitle><date>1987-09-01</date><risdate>1987</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>1497</spage><epage>1513</epage><pages>1497-1513</pages><issn>0018-9197</issn><eissn>1558-1713</eissn><coden>IEJQA7</coden><abstract>A 5 m tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) has been designed and built as part of the Boeing Aerospace Company and Spectra Technology, Inc. visible free-electron laser (FEL) oscillator experiment. The performance goals required of an undulator for a visible oscillator with large extraction are ambitious. They require the establishment of stringent magnetic field quality tolerances which impact design and fabrication techniques. The performance goals of THUNDER are presented. The tolerances resulting from the FEL interaction are contrasted and compared to those of a synchrotron radiation source. The design, fabrication, and field measurements are discussed. The performance of THUNDER serves as a benchmark for future wiggler/undulator designs for advanced FEL's and synchrotron radiation sources.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JQE.1987.1073556</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record> |
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| issn | 0018-9197 1558-1713 |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | 420300 - Engineering- Lasers- (-1989) BENCHMARKS Density estimation robust algorithm DESIGN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT Electromagnetism electron and ion optics ELECTROMAGNETS ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Exact sciences and technology FABRICATION FREE ELECTRON LASERS Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications) LASERS Magnetic field measurement MAGNETIC FIELDS Magnetic materials MAGNETS Optical design Optical device fabrication OSCILLATORS Paper technology Physics Radiation by moving charges RADIATION SOURCES RESEARCH PROGRAMS Synchrotron radiation SYNCHROTRON RADIATION SOURCES Undulators WIGGLER MAGNETS |
| title | The tapered hybrid undulator (THUNDER) of the visible free-electron laser oscillator experiment |
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