Real world evidence of enfortumab vedotin in patients with advanced urothelial cancer: A multicenter observational study

Objectives To explore the characteristics of patients and assess the effectiveness of enfortumab vedotin (EV) in those with treatment‐resistant advanced urothelial cancer in a real‐world setting. Patients and Methods A multicenter observational study was conducted on 103 evaluable patients with adva...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of urology 2024-04, Vol.31 (4), p.342-347
Hauptverfasser: Fukuokaya, Wataru, Koike, Yuhei, Yata, Yuji, Komura, Kazumasa, Uchimoto, Taizo, Tsujino, Takuya, Saruta, Masanobu, Takahara, Kiyoshi, Fujita, Kazutoshi, Minami, Takafumi, Adachi, Takahiro, Hirasawa, Yosuke, Hashimoto, Takeshi, Ohno, Yoshio, Uemura, Hirotsugu, Shiroki, Ryoichi, Azuma, Haruhito, Kimura, Takahiro
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container_end_page 347
container_issue 4
container_start_page 342
container_title International journal of urology
container_volume 31
creator Fukuokaya, Wataru
Koike, Yuhei
Yata, Yuji
Komura, Kazumasa
Uchimoto, Taizo
Tsujino, Takuya
Saruta, Masanobu
Takahara, Kiyoshi
Fujita, Kazutoshi
Minami, Takafumi
Adachi, Takahiro
Hirasawa, Yosuke
Hashimoto, Takeshi
Ohno, Yoshio
Uemura, Hirotsugu
Shiroki, Ryoichi
Azuma, Haruhito
Kimura, Takahiro
description Objectives To explore the characteristics of patients and assess the effectiveness of enfortumab vedotin (EV) in those with treatment‐resistant advanced urothelial cancer in a real‐world setting. Patients and Methods A multicenter observational study was conducted on 103 evaluable patients with advanced urothelial cancer who received EV. Outcomes were assessed by radiographic response, progression‐free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS), with treatment‐related adverse events (trAEs). Radiographic response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1, while trAEs were studied in line with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Results The median follow‐up was 8.9 months (range, 0.1–16.4). The observed objective response rate was 50.5%. The median PFS was 6.0 months (95% CI: 4.7–9.8), and the median OS was 14.5 months (95% CI: 12.4–not reached). Out of the 103 patients, 19 (18.4%) had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or more, 14 (14.7%) had an non‐urothelial carcinoma histology, and 40 (38.3%) had at least one pre‐existing comorbidity. There were 26 (25.2%) patients who reported 49 trAEs, with 9 (18.3%) being grade 3 or higher. The most common trAEs included rash, occurring in 18.4%. Conclusions This study describes the characteristics and outcomes of patients with previously treated advanced urothelial cancer receiving EV. The findings demonstrate that EV showed robust anti‐tumor activity and had manageable safety profiles outside the clinical trial setting.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/iju.15368
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Patients and Methods A multicenter observational study was conducted on 103 evaluable patients with advanced urothelial cancer who received EV. Outcomes were assessed by radiographic response, progression‐free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS), with treatment‐related adverse events (trAEs). Radiographic response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1, while trAEs were studied in line with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Results The median follow‐up was 8.9 months (range, 0.1–16.4). The observed objective response rate was 50.5%. The median PFS was 6.0 months (95% CI: 4.7–9.8), and the median OS was 14.5 months (95% CI: 12.4–not reached). Out of the 103 patients, 19 (18.4%) had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or more, 14 (14.7%) had an non‐urothelial carcinoma histology, and 40 (38.3%) had at least one pre‐existing comorbidity. There were 26 (25.2%) patients who reported 49 trAEs, with 9 (18.3%) being grade 3 or higher. The most common trAEs included rash, occurring in 18.4%. Conclusions This study describes the characteristics and outcomes of patients with previously treated advanced urothelial cancer receiving EV. The findings demonstrate that EV showed robust anti‐tumor activity and had manageable safety profiles outside the clinical trial setting.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0919-8172</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1442-2042</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/iju.15368</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38113343</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adverse events ; bladder cancer ; Cancer ; Comorbidity ; enfortumab vedotin ; Observational studies ; Patients ; renal pelvic cancer ; Solid tumors ; Survival ; ureter cancer ; Urothelial cancer ; Urothelial carcinoma</subject><ispartof>International journal of urology, 2024-04, Vol.31 (4), p.342-347</ispartof><rights>2023 The Japanese Urological Association.</rights><rights>2024 The Japanese Urological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3538-59204b9e5a3807c99c4035de05942116bd39ded753a64ac2d72926b511e45c23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3538-59204b9e5a3807c99c4035de05942116bd39ded753a64ac2d72926b511e45c23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5673-1553 ; 0000-0002-3665-9523 ; 0000-0001-5060-3932 ; 0000-0002-4766-2074 ; 0000-0002-1563-4888 ; 0000-0003-1044-912X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fiju.15368$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fiju.15368$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38113343$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fukuokaya, Wataru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koike, Yuhei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yata, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komura, Kazumasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uchimoto, Taizo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsujino, Takuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saruta, Masanobu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takahara, Kiyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujita, Kazutoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minami, Takafumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adachi, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hirasawa, Yosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hashimoto, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohno, Yoshio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uemura, Hirotsugu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shiroki, Ryoichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Azuma, Haruhito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimura, Takahiro</creatorcontrib><title>Real world evidence of enfortumab vedotin in patients with advanced urothelial cancer: A multicenter observational study</title><title>International journal of urology</title><addtitle>Int J Urol</addtitle><description>Objectives To explore the characteristics of patients and assess the effectiveness of enfortumab vedotin (EV) in those with treatment‐resistant advanced urothelial cancer in a real‐world setting. Patients and Methods A multicenter observational study was conducted on 103 evaluable patients with advanced urothelial cancer who received EV. Outcomes were assessed by radiographic response, progression‐free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS), with treatment‐related adverse events (trAEs). Radiographic response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1, while trAEs were studied in line with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Results The median follow‐up was 8.9 months (range, 0.1–16.4). The observed objective response rate was 50.5%. The median PFS was 6.0 months (95% CI: 4.7–9.8), and the median OS was 14.5 months (95% CI: 12.4–not reached). Out of the 103 patients, 19 (18.4%) had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or more, 14 (14.7%) had an non‐urothelial carcinoma histology, and 40 (38.3%) had at least one pre‐existing comorbidity. There were 26 (25.2%) patients who reported 49 trAEs, with 9 (18.3%) being grade 3 or higher. The most common trAEs included rash, occurring in 18.4%. Conclusions This study describes the characteristics and outcomes of patients with previously treated advanced urothelial cancer receiving EV. 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Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of urology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fukuokaya, Wataru</au><au>Koike, Yuhei</au><au>Yata, Yuji</au><au>Komura, Kazumasa</au><au>Uchimoto, Taizo</au><au>Tsujino, Takuya</au><au>Saruta, Masanobu</au><au>Takahara, Kiyoshi</au><au>Fujita, Kazutoshi</au><au>Minami, Takafumi</au><au>Adachi, Takahiro</au><au>Hirasawa, Yosuke</au><au>Hashimoto, Takeshi</au><au>Ohno, Yoshio</au><au>Uemura, Hirotsugu</au><au>Shiroki, Ryoichi</au><au>Azuma, Haruhito</au><au>Kimura, Takahiro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Real world evidence of enfortumab vedotin in patients with advanced urothelial cancer: A multicenter observational study</atitle><jtitle>International journal of urology</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Urol</addtitle><date>2024-04</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>342</spage><epage>347</epage><pages>342-347</pages><issn>0919-8172</issn><eissn>1442-2042</eissn><abstract>Objectives To explore the characteristics of patients and assess the effectiveness of enfortumab vedotin (EV) in those with treatment‐resistant advanced urothelial cancer in a real‐world setting. Patients and Methods A multicenter observational study was conducted on 103 evaluable patients with advanced urothelial cancer who received EV. Outcomes were assessed by radiographic response, progression‐free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS), with treatment‐related adverse events (trAEs). Radiographic response was assessed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1, while trAEs were studied in line with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Results The median follow‐up was 8.9 months (range, 0.1–16.4). The observed objective response rate was 50.5%. The median PFS was 6.0 months (95% CI: 4.7–9.8), and the median OS was 14.5 months (95% CI: 12.4–not reached). Out of the 103 patients, 19 (18.4%) had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or more, 14 (14.7%) had an non‐urothelial carcinoma histology, and 40 (38.3%) had at least one pre‐existing comorbidity. There were 26 (25.2%) patients who reported 49 trAEs, with 9 (18.3%) being grade 3 or higher. The most common trAEs included rash, occurring in 18.4%. Conclusions This study describes the characteristics and outcomes of patients with previously treated advanced urothelial cancer receiving EV. The findings demonstrate that EV showed robust anti‐tumor activity and had manageable safety profiles outside the clinical trial setting.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>38113343</pmid><doi>10.1111/iju.15368</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5673-1553</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3665-9523</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5060-3932</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4766-2074</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1563-4888</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1044-912X</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adverse events
bladder cancer
Cancer
Comorbidity
enfortumab vedotin
Observational studies
Patients
renal pelvic cancer
Solid tumors
Survival
ureter cancer
Urothelial cancer
Urothelial carcinoma
title Real world evidence of enfortumab vedotin in patients with advanced urothelial cancer: A multicenter observational study
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