Utilization of Immunization Information Systems (IIS) among independently owned community pharmacies: A national survey

Immunization information systems (IIS) consolidate provider-submitted immunization information. We reassessed independently owned community pharmacies’ IIS enrollment, verification of immunizations needs via IIS records retrieval, and immunization records reporting to IISs following post-pandemic sh...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vaccine 2024-01, Vol.42 (2), p.65-68
Hauptverfasser: Meininger, Christopher, Ezeala, Oluchukwu, McCormick, Nicholas, Fish, Hannah, Beckner, John, Ha, David, Westrick, Salisa C.
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container_end_page 68
container_issue 2
container_start_page 65
container_title Vaccine
container_volume 42
creator Meininger, Christopher
Ezeala, Oluchukwu
McCormick, Nicholas
Fish, Hannah
Beckner, John
Ha, David
Westrick, Salisa C.
description Immunization information systems (IIS) consolidate provider-submitted immunization information. We reassessed independently owned community pharmacies’ IIS enrollment, verification of immunizations needs via IIS records retrieval, and immunization records reporting to IISs following post-pandemic shifts in community pharmacy operations. A cross-sectional online survey of National Community Pharmacists Association pharmacist, pharmacy owner, and pharmacy technician members was conducted in Fall 2022. 202 complete responses were analyzed. Margin of error was an estimated 7 %. Respondents were: 53.2 % female, ∼87 % White, 69.8 % managers, and 86.1 % practicing in standalone community pharmacies. Almost all (91.6 %) were enrolled in IIS. About two-thirds frequently or always utilized IIS to retrieve immunization records prior to immunization. On average, 81.2 % of influenza and 83.5 % of non-COVID/non-influenza vaccination records were submitted. Enrollment rates are high among studied pharmacies, as are records reporting rates. However, records retrieval rates are suboptimal. Future work should focus on addressing suboptimal retrieval rates within immunization-providing pharmacies.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.12.040
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subjects Community pharmacy
Community Pharmacy Services
COVID-19 vaccines
Cross-Sectional Studies
Drug stores
Error analysis
Female
Humans
IIS
Immunisation Information System
Immunisation registry
Immunization
Influenza
Information processing
Information Systems
Male
Pharmacies
Pharmacist
Pharmacists
Retrieval
Surveys
Vaccination
Vaccines
title Utilization of Immunization Information Systems (IIS) among independently owned community pharmacies: A national survey
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