Prevalence of sports supplements consumption and its association with food choices among female elite football players
The present study aimed to 1) investigate the consumption of Sports Supplements (SSs) among female elite football players, 2) evaluate the influence of age on SS consumption, and 3) determine the relationship between the consumption of SSs and dietary choices among elite football players. A total of...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2024-02, Vol.118, p.112239, Article 112239 |
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| creator | Molina-López, Jorge Pérez, Andrea Baena Gamarra-Morales, Yenifer Vázquez-Lorente, Héctor Herrera-Quintana, Lourdes Sánchez-Oliver, Antonio Jesús Planells, Elena |
| description | The present study aimed to 1) investigate the consumption of Sports Supplements (SSs) among female elite football players, 2) evaluate the influence of age on SS consumption, and 3) determine the relationship between the consumption of SSs and dietary choices among elite football players.
A total of 126 female football players of Primera Iberdrola and Reto Iberdrola who participated in this descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional study completed a self-administered questionnaire on SSs and the Athletes' Food Choices Questionnaire.
Overall, 84.1% of participants consumed supplements, mainly for improved sports performance (68.3%) and health (34.1%). The main sources of purchase were the Internet (34.9%) and specialized shops (23.8%), and players were commonly advised by a dietitian-nutritionist to use SSs (56.3%). The SSs most often consumed included whey protein (30.2%), sports drinks (28.6%), creatine monohydrate (28.6%), sports bars (27.8%), and caffeine (27.8%). Older players consumed more supplements at the time of data compilation. Players predominantly acquired these supplements by using the Internet and reported benefits from their use (all P ≤ 0.036). Additionally, players who consumed SSs conveyed more concern about their food choices.
A high prevalence of female football players consumed SSs, particularly SSs supported by robust scientific evidence. Older players had higher supplement consumption rates. The use of SSs was related to food choices through nutritional characteristics of foods, knowledge about health and nutrition, weight control with the help of food, and the performance benefits players could acquire. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.nut.2023.112239 |
| format | Article |
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A total of 126 female football players of Primera Iberdrola and Reto Iberdrola who participated in this descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional study completed a self-administered questionnaire on SSs and the Athletes' Food Choices Questionnaire.
Overall, 84.1% of participants consumed supplements, mainly for improved sports performance (68.3%) and health (34.1%). The main sources of purchase were the Internet (34.9%) and specialized shops (23.8%), and players were commonly advised by a dietitian-nutritionist to use SSs (56.3%). The SSs most often consumed included whey protein (30.2%), sports drinks (28.6%), creatine monohydrate (28.6%), sports bars (27.8%), and caffeine (27.8%). Older players consumed more supplements at the time of data compilation. Players predominantly acquired these supplements by using the Internet and reported benefits from their use (all P ≤ 0.036). Additionally, players who consumed SSs conveyed more concern about their food choices.
A high prevalence of female football players consumed SSs, particularly SSs supported by robust scientific evidence. Older players had higher supplement consumption rates. The use of SSs was related to food choices through nutritional characteristics of foods, knowledge about health and nutrition, weight control with the help of food, and the performance benefits players could acquire.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0899-9007</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1873-1244</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-1244</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.nut.2023.112239</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38071936</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Limited</publisher><subject>Age ; Athletes ; Beverages ; Caffeine ; Creatine ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Data acquisition ; Diet ; Dietary Supplements ; Endurance ; Female ; Females ; Food ; Football ; Humans ; Information sources ; Internet ; Male ; Nutrition research ; Players ; Prevalence ; Professional football ; Questionnaires ; Sports ; Statistical analysis ; Supplements ; Team sports ; Whey protein ; Women</subject><ispartof>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2024-02, Vol.118, p.112239, Article 112239</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-54cfa5080dbce3e9fcf6e68f49173b711fb2f6bedb5818c867d160ab4f4d20563</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0183-6902 ; 0000-0003-2516-5226 ; 0000-0003-0921-2168 ; 0000-0001-9022-6043</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2909115982?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,64383,64385,64387,72239</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38071936$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Molina-López, Jorge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pérez, Andrea Baena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gamarra-Morales, Yenifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vázquez-Lorente, Héctor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herrera-Quintana, Lourdes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Oliver, Antonio Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Planells, Elena</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of sports supplements consumption and its association with food choices among female elite football players</title><title>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)</title><addtitle>Nutrition</addtitle><description>The present study aimed to 1) investigate the consumption of Sports Supplements (SSs) among female elite football players, 2) evaluate the influence of age on SS consumption, and 3) determine the relationship between the consumption of SSs and dietary choices among elite football players.
A total of 126 female football players of Primera Iberdrola and Reto Iberdrola who participated in this descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional study completed a self-administered questionnaire on SSs and the Athletes' Food Choices Questionnaire.
Overall, 84.1% of participants consumed supplements, mainly for improved sports performance (68.3%) and health (34.1%). The main sources of purchase were the Internet (34.9%) and specialized shops (23.8%), and players were commonly advised by a dietitian-nutritionist to use SSs (56.3%). The SSs most often consumed included whey protein (30.2%), sports drinks (28.6%), creatine monohydrate (28.6%), sports bars (27.8%), and caffeine (27.8%). Older players consumed more supplements at the time of data compilation. Players predominantly acquired these supplements by using the Internet and reported benefits from their use (all P ≤ 0.036). Additionally, players who consumed SSs conveyed more concern about their food choices.
A high prevalence of female football players consumed SSs, particularly SSs supported by robust scientific evidence. Older players had higher supplement consumption rates. The use of SSs was related to food choices through nutritional characteristics of foods, knowledge about health and nutrition, weight control with the help of food, and the performance benefits players could acquire.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Beverages</subject><subject>Caffeine</subject><subject>Creatine</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Data acquisition</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>Endurance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Football</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Information sources</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Nutrition research</subject><subject>Players</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Professional football</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sports</subject><subject>Statistical 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Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Molina-López, Jorge</au><au>Pérez, Andrea Baena</au><au>Gamarra-Morales, Yenifer</au><au>Vázquez-Lorente, Héctor</au><au>Herrera-Quintana, Lourdes</au><au>Sánchez-Oliver, Antonio Jesús</au><au>Planells, Elena</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of sports supplements consumption and its association with food choices among female elite football players</atitle><jtitle>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)</jtitle><addtitle>Nutrition</addtitle><date>2024-02</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>118</volume><spage>112239</spage><pages>112239-</pages><artnum>112239</artnum><issn>0899-9007</issn><issn>1873-1244</issn><eissn>1873-1244</eissn><abstract>The present study aimed to 1) investigate the consumption of Sports Supplements (SSs) among female elite football players, 2) evaluate the influence of age on SS consumption, and 3) determine the relationship between the consumption of SSs and dietary choices among elite football players.
A total of 126 female football players of Primera Iberdrola and Reto Iberdrola who participated in this descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional study completed a self-administered questionnaire on SSs and the Athletes' Food Choices Questionnaire.
Overall, 84.1% of participants consumed supplements, mainly for improved sports performance (68.3%) and health (34.1%). The main sources of purchase were the Internet (34.9%) and specialized shops (23.8%), and players were commonly advised by a dietitian-nutritionist to use SSs (56.3%). The SSs most often consumed included whey protein (30.2%), sports drinks (28.6%), creatine monohydrate (28.6%), sports bars (27.8%), and caffeine (27.8%). Older players consumed more supplements at the time of data compilation. Players predominantly acquired these supplements by using the Internet and reported benefits from their use (all P ≤ 0.036). Additionally, players who consumed SSs conveyed more concern about their food choices.
A high prevalence of female football players consumed SSs, particularly SSs supported by robust scientific evidence. Older players had higher supplement consumption rates. The use of SSs was related to food choices through nutritional characteristics of foods, knowledge about health and nutrition, weight control with the help of food, and the performance benefits players could acquire.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Limited</pub><pmid>38071936</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.nut.2023.112239</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0183-6902</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2516-5226</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0921-2168</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9022-6043</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2024-02, Vol.118, p.112239, Article 112239 |
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| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); ProQuest Central UK/Ireland |
| subjects | Age Athletes Beverages Caffeine Creatine Cross-Sectional Studies Data acquisition Diet Dietary Supplements Endurance Female Females Food Football Humans Information sources Internet Male Nutrition research Players Prevalence Professional football Questionnaires Sports Statistical analysis Supplements Team sports Whey protein Women |
| title | Prevalence of sports supplements consumption and its association with food choices among female elite football players |
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