Responses to graded levels of zinc amino acid complex in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient that plays a crucial role in fish development and physiology. This study aimed to evaluate the effects on growth and health in Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus ) supplemented with graded levels of zinc amino acid complex (Zn-AA) and subjected to transport...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Veterinary research communications 2024-04, Vol.48 (2), p.1025-1036 |
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| creator | Lemos, Carlos Henrique da Paixão de Oliveira, Crislaine Palmeira Barbosa de Oliveira, Iara Cruz Lima, Alberto Oliveira Couto, Ricardo David Vidal, Luiz Vitor Oliveira Copatti, Carlos Eduardo |
| description | Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient that plays a crucial role in fish development and physiology. This study aimed to evaluate the effects on growth and health in Nile tilapia (
Oreochromis niloticus
) supplemented with graded levels of zinc amino acid complex (Zn-AA) and subjected to transport stress. Nile tilapia (21.78 ± 0.17 g; (n = 12 fish per tank; stocking density of 1.045 kg
− 3
) were fed with 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100 mg Zn-AA kg
− 1
(equivalent to 77.49, 102.69, 127.89, 153.09, or 178.29 mg Zn kg
− 1
) in extruded diets (280 g kg
− 1
digestible protein; isoproteic and isocaloric) for 60 days. At the end of the experimental period, after growth performance measurements, the fish were transported by car for 3 h, and blood collection was performed. The linear regression showed that the best growth performance (final weight, final biomass, weight gain, specific growth rate, and feed intake) was found in fish fed with 100 mg Zn-AA kg diet
− 1
(p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11259-023-10278-9 |
| format | Article |
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Oreochromis niloticus
) supplemented with graded levels of zinc amino acid complex (Zn-AA) and subjected to transport stress. Nile tilapia (21.78 ± 0.17 g; (n = 12 fish per tank; stocking density of 1.045 kg
− 3
) were fed with 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100 mg Zn-AA kg
− 1
(equivalent to 77.49, 102.69, 127.89, 153.09, or 178.29 mg Zn kg
− 1
) in extruded diets (280 g kg
− 1
digestible protein; isoproteic and isocaloric) for 60 days. At the end of the experimental period, after growth performance measurements, the fish were transported by car for 3 h, and blood collection was performed. The linear regression showed that the best growth performance (final weight, final biomass, weight gain, specific growth rate, and feed intake) was found in fish fed with 100 mg Zn-AA kg diet
− 1
(p < 0.05). The increased dietary Zn-AA increased linearly plasma triglyceride levels, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and leukocyte values and reduced plasma total protein, cholesterol (total and LDL), and aspartate aminotransferase levels (p < 0.05). According to quadratic regression, the highest plasma glucose and alanine aminotransferase values were found in the control group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, under the conditions of this study, 100 mg Zn-AA kg diet
− 1
is recommended for Nile tilapia as it can improve their growth, metabolism, physiology, and immunity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-7380</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7446</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11259-023-10278-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 38052738</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Alanine transaminase ; Amino acids ; Aspartate aminotransferase ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Cholesterol ; Diet ; Hemoglobin ; Life Sciences ; Low density lipoprotein ; Oreochromis niloticus ; Physiology ; Tilapia ; Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science ; Zinc ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Veterinary research communications, 2024-04, Vol.48 (2), p.1025-1036</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-ca627646c73511125c78da42b0fefc2b0938ed9f5b520030d5da97c7a6a781043</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0788-3451 ; 0000-0003-2119-437X ; 0000-0002-6694-7016 ; 0000-0002-8965-1728 ; 0000-0001-9539-3510 ; 0000-0002-0114-0334 ; 0000-0003-2187-1131</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11259-023-10278-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11259-023-10278-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27923,27924,41487,42556,51318</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38052738$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lemos, Carlos Henrique da Paixão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Crislaine Palmeira Barbosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Iara Cruz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Alberto Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Couto, Ricardo David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vidal, Luiz Vitor Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Copatti, Carlos Eduardo</creatorcontrib><title>Responses to graded levels of zinc amino acid complex in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)</title><title>Veterinary research communications</title><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><description>Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient that plays a crucial role in fish development and physiology. This study aimed to evaluate the effects on growth and health in Nile tilapia (
Oreochromis niloticus
) supplemented with graded levels of zinc amino acid complex (Zn-AA) and subjected to transport stress. Nile tilapia (21.78 ± 0.17 g; (n = 12 fish per tank; stocking density of 1.045 kg
− 3
) were fed with 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100 mg Zn-AA kg
− 1
(equivalent to 77.49, 102.69, 127.89, 153.09, or 178.29 mg Zn kg
− 1
) in extruded diets (280 g kg
− 1
digestible protein; isoproteic and isocaloric) for 60 days. At the end of the experimental period, after growth performance measurements, the fish were transported by car for 3 h, and blood collection was performed. The linear regression showed that the best growth performance (final weight, final biomass, weight gain, specific growth rate, and feed intake) was found in fish fed with 100 mg Zn-AA kg diet
− 1
(p < 0.05). The increased dietary Zn-AA increased linearly plasma triglyceride levels, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and leukocyte values and reduced plasma total protein, cholesterol (total and LDL), and aspartate aminotransferase levels (p < 0.05). According to quadratic regression, the highest plasma glucose and alanine aminotransferase values were found in the control group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, under the conditions of this study, 100 mg Zn-AA kg diet
− 1
is recommended for Nile tilapia as it can improve their growth, metabolism, physiology, and immunity.</description><subject>Alanine transaminase</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>Aspartate aminotransferase</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Hemoglobin</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Low density lipoprotein</subject><subject>Oreochromis niloticus</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Tilapia</subject><subject>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</subject><subject>Zinc</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0165-7380</issn><issn>1573-7446</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1v1DAQhi1ERZeFP8ABWeJSDiljO47jI1rxJVVdqYIjsrzOpLhy4mAnqO2vr5ddQOLQ00ieZ17PPIS8YnDOANS7zBiXugIuKgZctZV-QlZMKlGpum6ekhWwRlZKtHBKnud8AwC6BfGMnJYnyUtjRb5fYZ7imDHTOdLrZDvsaMBfGDKNPb33o6N28GOk1vmOujhMAW-pH-mlD0hnH-zkLT3bJozuR4qDz3T0Ic7eLfntC3LS25Dx5bGuybePH75uPlcX209fNu8vKid4M1fONlw1deOUkGx_lFNtZ2u-gx57V4oWLXa6lzvJAQR0srNaOWUbq1oGtViTs0PulOLPBfNsyh4OQ7AjxiUb3upWSwWKFfTNf-hNXNJYtjMChNCCNVoXih8ol2LOCXszJT_YdGcYmL18c5BvinzzW77ZD70-Ri-7Abu_I39sF0AcgFxa4zWmf38_EvsAlAqOTA</recordid><startdate>20240401</startdate><enddate>20240401</enddate><creator>Lemos, Carlos Henrique da Paixão</creator><creator>de Oliveira, Crislaine Palmeira Barbosa</creator><creator>de Oliveira, Iara Cruz</creator><creator>Lima, Alberto Oliveira</creator><creator>Couto, Ricardo David</creator><creator>Vidal, Luiz Vitor Oliveira</creator><creator>Copatti, Carlos Eduardo</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0788-3451</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2119-437X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6694-7016</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8965-1728</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9539-3510</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0114-0334</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2187-1131</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240401</creationdate><title>Responses to graded levels of zinc amino acid complex in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)</title><author>Lemos, Carlos Henrique da Paixão ; de Oliveira, Crislaine Palmeira Barbosa ; de Oliveira, Iara Cruz ; Lima, Alberto Oliveira ; Couto, Ricardo David ; Vidal, Luiz Vitor Oliveira ; Copatti, Carlos Eduardo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-ca627646c73511125c78da42b0fefc2b0938ed9f5b520030d5da97c7a6a781043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Alanine transaminase</topic><topic>Amino acids</topic><topic>Aspartate aminotransferase</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Hemoglobin</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Low density lipoprotein</topic><topic>Oreochromis niloticus</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Tilapia</topic><topic>Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science</topic><topic>Zinc</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lemos, Carlos Henrique da Paixão</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Crislaine Palmeira Barbosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Iara Cruz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lima, Alberto Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Couto, Ricardo David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vidal, Luiz Vitor Oliveira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Copatti, Carlos Eduardo</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary research communications</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lemos, Carlos Henrique da Paixão</au><au>de Oliveira, Crislaine Palmeira Barbosa</au><au>de Oliveira, Iara Cruz</au><au>Lima, Alberto Oliveira</au><au>Couto, Ricardo David</au><au>Vidal, Luiz Vitor Oliveira</au><au>Copatti, Carlos Eduardo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Responses to graded levels of zinc amino acid complex in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary research communications</jtitle><stitle>Vet Res Commun</stitle><addtitle>Vet Res Commun</addtitle><date>2024-04-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1025</spage><epage>1036</epage><pages>1025-1036</pages><issn>0165-7380</issn><eissn>1573-7446</eissn><abstract>Zinc (Zn) is an essential micronutrient that plays a crucial role in fish development and physiology. This study aimed to evaluate the effects on growth and health in Nile tilapia (
Oreochromis niloticus
) supplemented with graded levels of zinc amino acid complex (Zn-AA) and subjected to transport stress. Nile tilapia (21.78 ± 0.17 g; (n = 12 fish per tank; stocking density of 1.045 kg
− 3
) were fed with 0, 25, 50, 75, or 100 mg Zn-AA kg
− 1
(equivalent to 77.49, 102.69, 127.89, 153.09, or 178.29 mg Zn kg
− 1
) in extruded diets (280 g kg
− 1
digestible protein; isoproteic and isocaloric) for 60 days. At the end of the experimental period, after growth performance measurements, the fish were transported by car for 3 h, and blood collection was performed. The linear regression showed that the best growth performance (final weight, final biomass, weight gain, specific growth rate, and feed intake) was found in fish fed with 100 mg Zn-AA kg diet
− 1
(p < 0.05). The increased dietary Zn-AA increased linearly plasma triglyceride levels, hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and leukocyte values and reduced plasma total protein, cholesterol (total and LDL), and aspartate aminotransferase levels (p < 0.05). According to quadratic regression, the highest plasma glucose and alanine aminotransferase values were found in the control group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, under the conditions of this study, 100 mg Zn-AA kg diet
− 1
is recommended for Nile tilapia as it can improve their growth, metabolism, physiology, and immunity.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>38052738</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11259-023-10278-9</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0788-3451</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2119-437X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6694-7016</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8965-1728</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9539-3510</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0114-0334</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2187-1131</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Veterinary research communications, 2024-04, Vol.48 (2), p.1025-1036 |
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| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Alanine transaminase Amino acids Aspartate aminotransferase Biomedical and Life Sciences Cholesterol Diet Hemoglobin Life Sciences Low density lipoprotein Oreochromis niloticus Physiology Tilapia Veterinary Medicine/Veterinary Science Zinc Zoology |
| title | Responses to graded levels of zinc amino acid complex in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) |
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