Development of efficient methods for the immobilisation of multicomponent asymmetric catalysts

Immobilisation of multicomponent asymmetric catalysts has been achieved utilizing soluble polymers and dendrimers containing BINOL ligands. A novel approach based on the use of "catalyst analogue" helps to position the ligands suitably on the polymer backbone. Utilizing metal-bridged polym...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental nanoscience 2006-12, Vol.1 (4), p.477-510
Hauptverfasser: Jayaprakash, Doss, Takizawa, Shinobu, Arai, Takayoshi, Sasai, Hiroaki
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container_title Journal of experimental nanoscience
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creator Jayaprakash, Doss
Takizawa, Shinobu
Arai, Takayoshi
Sasai, Hiroaki
description Immobilisation of multicomponent asymmetric catalysts has been achieved utilizing soluble polymers and dendrimers containing BINOL ligands. A novel approach based on the use of "catalyst analogue" helps to position the ligands suitably on the polymer backbone. Utilizing metal-bridged polymers, a simple and efficient method for immobilisation without the need for a polymer support has also been realized. Heterogeneous Al-Li-bis(binaphthoxide) and μ-oxodititanium complexes thus obtained have been used as catalysts for the asymmetric Michael addition and the asymmetric carbonyl-ene reactions respectively. The catalysts displayed high activity affording the corresponding products with high enantiomeric excesses. In many cases, the catalysts could be recovered and reused.
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subjects Asymmetric catalysts
Dendrimer
Immobilisation
Polymers
Self-assembly
title Development of efficient methods for the immobilisation of multicomponent asymmetric catalysts
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