Er:YAG laser therapy in combination with GLUMA desensitizer reduces dentin hypersensitivity in children with molar-incisor hypomineralization: a randomized clinical trial

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of erbium-doped yttrium garnet (Er:YAG) laser and GLUMA desensitizer for dentin hypersensitivity in teeth affected by Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH). One hundred twenty children were randomly allocated to four groups: the control (Co) group,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lasers in medical science 2023-11, Vol.38 (1), p.280-280, Article 280
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Shuya, Zhou, Lisha, Jiang, Yuan, Xing, Xianghui
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Xing, Xianghui
description This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of erbium-doped yttrium garnet (Er:YAG) laser and GLUMA desensitizer for dentin hypersensitivity in teeth affected by Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH). One hundred twenty children were randomly allocated to four groups: the control (Co) group, the desensitizer (De) group, the laser (La) group, and the laser + desensitizer (La + De) group. Outcome measures included Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and 14-item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) evaluation. For mean VAS scores, a significant reduction was found over time in all groups. Co and De groups, Co and La groups, Co and La + De groups, De and La + De groups, and La and La + De groups differed significantly ( p  
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One hundred twenty children were randomly allocated to four groups: the control (Co) group, the desensitizer (De) group, the laser (La) group, and the laser + desensitizer (La + De) group. Outcome measures included Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and 14-item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) evaluation. For mean VAS scores, a significant reduction was found over time in all groups. Co and De groups, Co and La groups, Co and La + De groups, De and La + De groups, and La and La + De groups differed significantly ( p  &lt; 0.05). For mean scores in all dimensions of OHIP-14 after treatment 6 months, the La + De group was significantly lower ( p  &lt; 0.001). The La + De groups and the La groups as well as the La + De groups and the De groups differed significantly in total OHIP, functional limitation, physical disability, and psychological disability ( p  &lt; 0.05). 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subjects Child
Children
Dentin
Dentin Sensitivity - drug therapy
Dentin Sensitivity - radiotherapy
Dentistry
Desensitization
Erbium
Humans
Hypersensitivity
Incisors
Laser Therapy
Lasers
Lasers, Solid-State - therapeutic use
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mineralization
Molar Hypomineralization
Optical Devices
Optics
Oral hygiene
Original Article
Photonics
Quality control
Quantum Optics
Semiconductor lasers
Teeth
YAG lasers
Yttrium
title Er:YAG laser therapy in combination with GLUMA desensitizer reduces dentin hypersensitivity in children with molar-incisor hypomineralization: a randomized clinical trial
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