Rough and Porous Micropebbles of CeCu2Si2 for Energy Storage Applications
Supercapacitors have attracted considerable attention due to their advantages, including being lightweight and having rapid charge–discharge, a good rate capability, and high cyclic stability. Electrodes are one of the most important factors influencing the performance of supercapacitors. Herein, a...
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description | Supercapacitors have attracted considerable attention due to their advantages, including being lightweight and having rapid charge–discharge, a good rate capability, and high cyclic stability. Electrodes are one of the most important factors influencing the performance of supercapacitors. Herein, a three-dimensional network of rough and porous micropebbles of CeCu2Si2 has been prepared using a one-step procedure and tested for the first time as a supercapacitor electrode. The synthesized material was extensively characterized in a three-electrode configuration using different electrochemical techniques, such as cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge and discharge (GCD) tests, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). CeCu2Si2 shows rather high mass-capacitance values: 278 F/g at 1 A/g and 295 F/g at 10 mV/s. Moreover, the material exhibits remarkable long-term stability: 98% of the initial capacitance was retained after 20,000 cycles at 10 A/g and the Coulombic efficiency remains equal to 100% at the end of the cycles. |
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Electrodes are one of the most important factors influencing the performance of supercapacitors. Herein, a three-dimensional network of rough and porous micropebbles of CeCu2Si2 has been prepared using a one-step procedure and tested for the first time as a supercapacitor electrode. The synthesized material was extensively characterized in a three-electrode configuration using different electrochemical techniques, such as cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge and discharge (GCD) tests, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). CeCu2Si2 shows rather high mass-capacitance values: 278 F/g at 1 A/g and 295 F/g at 10 mV/s. Moreover, the material exhibits remarkable long-term stability: 98% of the initial capacitance was retained after 20,000 cycles at 10 A/g and the Coulombic efficiency remains equal to 100% at the end of the cycles.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-1944</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ma16227182</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Alternative energy sources ; Capacitance ; Discharge ; Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy ; Electrodes ; Electrolytes ; Energy storage ; Intermetallic compounds ; Morphology ; Nuclear energy ; Nuclear power plants ; Oxidation ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Silicon ; Stability ; Supercapacitors</subject><ispartof>Materials, 2023-11, Vol.16 (22), p.7182</ispartof><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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subjects | Alternative energy sources Capacitance Discharge Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy Electrodes Electrolytes Energy storage Intermetallic compounds Morphology Nuclear energy Nuclear power plants Oxidation Scanning electron microscopy Silicon Stability Supercapacitors |
title | Rough and Porous Micropebbles of CeCu2Si2 for Energy Storage Applications |
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