Individual Variability of Broca’s Area of the Brain in Women

In this article, we studied individual features of the macroscopic structure of Broca’s area of the brains in 9 women (18 hemispheres) aged from 20 to 30 years, without any mental or neurological disorders. By using MRI, the structures of the sulci and gyri of the pars triangularis and pars opercula...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2023-10, Vol.175 (6), p.726-729
Hauptverfasser: Bogolepova, I. N., Krotenkova, M. V., Konovalov, R. N., Agapov, P. A., Malofeeva, I. G., Bikmeev, A. T.
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container_title Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
container_volume 175
creator Bogolepova, I. N.
Krotenkova, M. V.
Konovalov, R. N.
Agapov, P. A.
Malofeeva, I. G.
Bikmeev, A. T.
description In this article, we studied individual features of the macroscopic structure of Broca’s area of the brains in 9 women (18 hemispheres) aged from 20 to 30 years, without any mental or neurological disorders. By using MRI, the structures of the sulci and gyri of the pars triangularis and pars opercularis of Broca’s area were studied: the anterior and ascending rami of the lateral sulcus, the radial, diagonal, precentral, inferior frontal, and lateral sulci. We also studied the relationship between the pars triangularis and pars opercularis as well as their relationships with neighboring cortical structures. We measured the volume of the pars triangularis and pars opercularis and the thickness of their cortex. Significant individual variability in the location and relationships between the anterior ramus of the lateral sulcus and the ascending ramus of the lateral sulcus, as well as structural features of the pars triangularis and pars opercularis of Broca’s area were demonstrated.
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brain
Cell Biology
Females
Internal Medicine
Laboratory Medicine
Localization
Nervous system diseases
Neurological diseases
Neurological disorders
Pathology
Speech
Women
title Individual Variability of Broca’s Area of the Brain in Women
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