Doppler ambiguity resolution using multiple PRF
An algorithm for velocity ambiguity resolution in coherent pulsed Doppler radar using multiple pulse repetition frequencies (PRF) is presented. It relies on the choice of particular values for the PRFs. The folded frequency of the target signal is obtained by averaging the folded frequency estimates...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems 1997-07, Vol.33 (3), p.738-751 |
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creator | Ferrari, A. Berenguer, C. Alengrin, G. |
description | An algorithm for velocity ambiguity resolution in coherent pulsed Doppler radar using multiple pulse repetition frequencies (PRF) is presented. It relies on the choice of particular values for the PRFs. The folded frequency of the target signal is obtained by averaging the folded frequency estimates for each PRF, and a quasi maximum likelihood criterion is maximized for ambiguity order estimation. The fast implementation of this nonambiguous estimation procedure is based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT), The proposed waveform allows full exploitation of any (even) number of PRFs, which appears to be important for estimation improvement. The effects of the waveform parameters and the folded frequency estimation variance on the performance of the ambiguity order estimation procedure are evaluated theoretically and through computer simulations. Mean square error (MSE) curves are given to assess the Doppler frequency estimation accuracy. Finally, the new method is compared with a classical technique and the implementation of the algorithm in a clutter environment is addressed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/7.599236 |
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It relies on the choice of particular values for the PRFs. The folded frequency of the target signal is obtained by averaging the folded frequency estimates for each PRF, and a quasi maximum likelihood criterion is maximized for ambiguity order estimation. The fast implementation of this nonambiguous estimation procedure is based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT), The proposed waveform allows full exploitation of any (even) number of PRFs, which appears to be important for estimation improvement. The effects of the waveform parameters and the folded frequency estimation variance on the performance of the ambiguity order estimation procedure are evaluated theoretically and through computer simulations. Mean square error (MSE) curves are given to assess the Doppler frequency estimation accuracy. Finally, the new method is compared with a classical technique and the implementation of the algorithm in a clutter environment is addressed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9251</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9603</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/7.599236</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IEARAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Clutter ; Doppler radar ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fast Fourier transforms ; Frequency estimation ; Maximum likelihood estimation ; Pulse measurements ; Radar cross section ; Radar tracking ; Radiolocalization and radionavigation ; Signal resolution ; Telecommunications ; Telecommunications and information theory ; Velocity measurement</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems, 1997-07, Vol.33 (3), p.738-751</ispartof><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-1c4c21c840feb4d6115fdcc38a99b8dc75e03be0efa3ca99e6bd4e3c7545932a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-1c4c21c840feb4d6115fdcc38a99b8dc75e03be0efa3ca99e6bd4e3c7545932a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/599236$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/599236$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2763806$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ferrari, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berenguer, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alengrin, G.</creatorcontrib><title>Doppler ambiguity resolution using multiple PRF</title><title>IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems</title><addtitle>T-AES</addtitle><description>An algorithm for velocity ambiguity resolution in coherent pulsed Doppler radar using multiple pulse repetition frequencies (PRF) is presented. It relies on the choice of particular values for the PRFs. The folded frequency of the target signal is obtained by averaging the folded frequency estimates for each PRF, and a quasi maximum likelihood criterion is maximized for ambiguity order estimation. The fast implementation of this nonambiguous estimation procedure is based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT), The proposed waveform allows full exploitation of any (even) number of PRFs, which appears to be important for estimation improvement. The effects of the waveform parameters and the folded frequency estimation variance on the performance of the ambiguity order estimation procedure are evaluated theoretically and through computer simulations. Mean square error (MSE) curves are given to assess the Doppler frequency estimation accuracy. Finally, the new method is compared with a classical technique and the implementation of the algorithm in a clutter environment is addressed.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Clutter</subject><subject>Doppler radar</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fast Fourier transforms</subject><subject>Frequency estimation</subject><subject>Maximum likelihood estimation</subject><subject>Pulse measurements</subject><subject>Radar cross section</subject><subject>Radar tracking</subject><subject>Radiolocalization and radionavigation</subject><subject>Signal resolution</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications and information theory</subject><subject>Velocity measurement</subject><issn>0018-9251</issn><issn>1557-9603</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1997</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqN0E1Lw0AQBuBFFKxV8OwpBxEvafc7u0epVoWCInoOm82krOTL3eTQf--WlF71NMzMw3t4EbomeEEI1stsIbSmTJ6gGREiS7XE7BTNMCYq1VSQc3QRwndcueJshpaPXd_X4BPTFG47umGXeAhdPQ6ua5MxuHabNGM9uIiS94_1JTqrTB3g6jDn6Gv99Ll6STdvz6-rh01qmZRDSiy3lFjFcQUFLyUhoiqtZcpoXajSZgIwKwBDZZiNN5BFyYHFOxeaUcPm6G7K7X33M0IY8sYFC3VtWujGkFOlMacK_wNSKQSRf8PIeKwlwvsJWt-F4KHKe-8a43c5wfm-4zzLp44jvT1kmmBNXXnTWheOnmaSKbxnNxNzAHD8HjJ-AejMgoU</recordid><startdate>19970701</startdate><enddate>19970701</enddate><creator>Ferrari, A.</creator><creator>Berenguer, C.</creator><creator>Alengrin, G.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>FR3</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19970701</creationdate><title>Doppler ambiguity resolution using multiple PRF</title><author>Ferrari, A. ; Berenguer, C. ; Alengrin, G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c366t-1c4c21c840feb4d6115fdcc38a99b8dc75e03be0efa3ca99e6bd4e3c7545932a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1997</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Clutter</topic><topic>Doppler radar</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fast Fourier transforms</topic><topic>Frequency estimation</topic><topic>Maximum likelihood estimation</topic><topic>Pulse measurements</topic><topic>Radar cross section</topic><topic>Radar tracking</topic><topic>Radiolocalization and radionavigation</topic><topic>Signal resolution</topic><topic>Telecommunications</topic><topic>Telecommunications and information theory</topic><topic>Velocity measurement</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ferrari, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berenguer, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alengrin, G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ferrari, A.</au><au>Berenguer, C.</au><au>Alengrin, G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Doppler ambiguity resolution using multiple PRF</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems</jtitle><stitle>T-AES</stitle><date>1997-07-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>738</spage><epage>751</epage><pages>738-751</pages><issn>0018-9251</issn><eissn>1557-9603</eissn><coden>IEARAX</coden><abstract>An algorithm for velocity ambiguity resolution in coherent pulsed Doppler radar using multiple pulse repetition frequencies (PRF) is presented. It relies on the choice of particular values for the PRFs. The folded frequency of the target signal is obtained by averaging the folded frequency estimates for each PRF, and a quasi maximum likelihood criterion is maximized for ambiguity order estimation. The fast implementation of this nonambiguous estimation procedure is based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT), The proposed waveform allows full exploitation of any (even) number of PRFs, which appears to be important for estimation improvement. The effects of the waveform parameters and the folded frequency estimation variance on the performance of the ambiguity order estimation procedure are evaluated theoretically and through computer simulations. Mean square error (MSE) curves are given to assess the Doppler frequency estimation accuracy. Finally, the new method is compared with a classical technique and the implementation of the algorithm in a clutter environment is addressed.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/7.599236</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Clutter Doppler radar Exact sciences and technology Fast Fourier transforms Frequency estimation Maximum likelihood estimation Pulse measurements Radar cross section Radar tracking Radiolocalization and radionavigation Signal resolution Telecommunications Telecommunications and information theory Velocity measurement |
title | Doppler ambiguity resolution using multiple PRF |
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