Usefulness and safety of observing anorectal lesions by colon capsule endoscopy

We investigated the findings of rectoanal lesions in 190 patients who underwent colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) at our hospital. Internal hemorrhoids were observed in 70 (36.8%) patients and rectal polyps in 19 (10%) patients. When conventional endoscopy (colonoscopy and double balloon endoscopy) was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi 2023/11/10, Vol.120(11), pp.912-919
Hauptverfasser: NAKAJI, Konosuke, KUMAMOTO, Mitsutaka, OKAHARA, Kazuki, WADA, Yuki, KONO, Naohiro, NISHIMOTO, Masayuki, NAKAE, Yukinori
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container_issue 11
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container_title Nippon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi
container_volume 120
creator NAKAJI, Konosuke
KUMAMOTO, Mitsutaka
OKAHARA, Kazuki
WADA, Yuki
KONO, Naohiro
NISHIMOTO, Masayuki
NAKAE, Yukinori
description We investigated the findings of rectoanal lesions in 190 patients who underwent colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) at our hospital. Internal hemorrhoids were observed in 70 (36.8%) patients and rectal polyps in 19 (10%) patients. When conventional endoscopy (colonoscopy and double balloon endoscopy) was considered the gold standard, the sensitivity and specificity of rectal polyps were 75% and 93.4%, respectively, and those of internal hemorrhoids were 88.9% and 92.7%, respectively. The prevalence of constipation was significantly higher in the false-negative group for internal hemorrhoids, and the colonic transit time was significantly shorter in the false-negative and false-positive groups for rectal polyps. No adverse events occurred in any of the patients. CCE might be a useful and safe examination method for rectoanal lesions.
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title Usefulness and safety of observing anorectal lesions by colon capsule endoscopy
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