Short report: Initial pilot of a brief career development program for autistic young adults

Many autistic young adults may struggle to progress to further education or employment after high school, highlighting the need for tailored career development programs. If provided with the proper resources and support, the obstacles faced by autistic youth in pursuing post-secondary activities may...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research in developmental disabilities 2023-12, Vol.143, p.104634-104634, Article 104634
Hauptverfasser: Cadondon, Samantha, Dawson, Meghan, Carriere, Jeanne Anne, Griffiths, Amy Jane, Gehricke, Jean-G
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container_start_page 104634
container_title Research in developmental disabilities
container_volume 143
creator Cadondon, Samantha
Dawson, Meghan
Carriere, Jeanne Anne
Griffiths, Amy Jane
Gehricke, Jean-G
description Many autistic young adults may struggle to progress to further education or employment after high school, highlighting the need for tailored career development programs. If provided with the proper resources and support, the obstacles faced by autistic youth in pursuing post-secondary activities may decrease. This pilot study aimed to examine the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a brief career development program consisting of a strengths and challenges intervention paired with a 12-week workshop intervention. We studied the participants' changes in confidence and participation in pursuing post-secondary activities using a series of questionnaires in 20 participants, ages 16-23. The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and Strong Interest Inventory (SII) helped the participants choose a post-secondary path. The 1-9 Vocational Index Scale measured post-secondary participation and hours working in a normed fashion. The Confidence Index Interval: Entering Workforce measured the participants' perceived confidence related to career transition. Our results suggested that a brief career development program paired with a strengths and challenges intervention significantly increased post-secondary involvement in autistic young adults (N = 20, p = 0.014). There were no significant changes in confidence. These findings provide proof of concept of a brief career development program using the MBTI and SII in young adults with ASD. Research in career development and transition for autistic young adults reveals that career interventions specific to the autistic population are lacking. Our pilot study explores a new type of intervention that incorporates the analysis of personal strengths and challenges with a 12-week transition workshop. Our project is the first to utilize the MBTI and SII as a tool to guide autistic youth in choosing a post-secondary path. The results of our study suggest that our program significantly improves post-secondary participation in autistic young adults. The findings provide proof of concept of using the MTBI and SII with a 12-week workshop for autistic young adults. At the end of our program, several participants began pursuing post-secondary education on track to obtain associate's (N = 8) or bachelor's (N = 3) degrees. Some began trade school (N = 3) and internships (N = 2), and others began employment or onboarding to employment (N = 4). Given the need for more evidence-based career interventions for autistic adults, our pilot study
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subjects Adolescent
Autistic Disorder
Child
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Employment
Humans
Pilot Projects
Schools
Young Adult
title Short report: Initial pilot of a brief career development program for autistic young adults
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