Epoxy-silica polymers as stone conservation materials

The reaction of the epoxy derivatives 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl-trimethoxysilane (ECET) and (3-glycidyloxypropyl)methyldiethoxysilane (GLYMS) with the primary amine (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (ATS) leads to solids that have been investigated by means of TG-DTA, FT-Raman and FT-IR spectroscopy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2005-02, Vol.46 (6), p.1857-1864
Hauptverfasser: Cardiano, P., Ponterio, R.C., Sergi, S., Lo Schiavo, S., Piraino, P.
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container_end_page 1864
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1857
container_title Polymer (Guilford)
container_volume 46
creator Cardiano, P.
Ponterio, R.C.
Sergi, S.
Lo Schiavo, S.
Piraino, P.
description The reaction of the epoxy derivatives 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyl-trimethoxysilane (ECET) and (3-glycidyloxypropyl)methyldiethoxysilane (GLYMS) with the primary amine (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (ATS) leads to solids that have been investigated by means of TG-DTA, FT-Raman and FT-IR spectroscopy. Solution 13C NMR and solid state FT-Raman spectra show that the oxirane ring of ECET is not involved in the epoxy-amine addition. The structure of the resulting materials consists of a siloxane network with pendant epoxycyclohexyl groups. On the contrary, when GLYMS is allowed to react with ATS, the polymeric network develops either on the organic as on the inorganic side so that the resulting materials may be viewed as silica-epoxy hybrids with organic polymer chains covalently linked to inorganic domains. Porosity, water absorption properties and dynamic contact angle measurements were used to preliminarily evaluate the efficacy of the above materials as conservation products.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.01.002
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Composites
Conservation
Epoxy polymers
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Hybrid materials
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
title Epoxy-silica polymers as stone conservation materials
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