A Tunable Soft Silicone Bioadhesive for Secure Anchoring of Diverse Medical Devices to Wet Biological Tissue

Silicone is utilized widely in medical devices for its compatibility with tissues and bodily fluids, making it a versatile material for implants and wearables. To effectively bond silicone devices to biological tissues, a reliable adhesive is required to create a long‐lasting interface. BioAdheSil,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Weinheim) 2024-01, Vol.36 (3), p.e2307288-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Manisha, Teodorescu, Debbie L., Rowlett, Meagan, Wang, Sophie X., Balcells, Mercedes, Park, Clara, Bernardo, Bruno, McGarel, Sian, Reeves, Charlotte, Mehra, Mandeep R., Zhao, Xuanhe, Yuk, Hyunwoo, Roche, Ellen T.
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container_issue 3
container_start_page e2307288
container_title Advanced materials (Weinheim)
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creator Singh, Manisha
Teodorescu, Debbie L.
Rowlett, Meagan
Wang, Sophie X.
Balcells, Mercedes
Park, Clara
Bernardo, Bruno
McGarel, Sian
Reeves, Charlotte
Mehra, Mandeep R.
Zhao, Xuanhe
Yuk, Hyunwoo
Roche, Ellen T.
description Silicone is utilized widely in medical devices for its compatibility with tissues and bodily fluids, making it a versatile material for implants and wearables. To effectively bond silicone devices to biological tissues, a reliable adhesive is required to create a long‐lasting interface. BioAdheSil, a silicone‐based bioadhesive designed to provide robust adhesion on both sides of the interface is introduced here, facilitating bonding between dissimilar substrates, namely silicone devices and tissues. The adhesive's design focuses on two key aspects: wet tissue adhesion capability and tissue‐infiltration‐based long‐term integration. BioAdheSil is formulated by mixing soft silicone oligomers with siloxane coupling agents and absorbents for bonding the hydrophobic silicone device to hydrophilic tissues. Incorporation of biodegradable absorbents eliminates surface water and controls porosity, while silane crosslinkers provide interfacial strength. Over time, BioAdheSil transitions from nonpermeable to permeable through enzyme degradation, creating a porous structure that facilitates cell migration and tissue integration, potentially enabling long‐lasting adhesion. Experimental results demonstrate that BioAdheSil outperforms commercial adhesives and elicits no adverse response in rats. BioAdheSil offers practical utility for adhering silicone devices to wet tissues, including long‐term implants and transcutaneous devices. Here, its functionality is demonstrated through applications such as tracheal stents and left ventricular assist device lines. A silicone‐based bioadhesive designed to create strong bonds between silicone devices and biological tissues is presented here. It combines wet tissue adhesion with long‐term integration, transitioning from nonpermeable to permeable over time to facilitate cell migration. Experimental results demonstrate superior performance compared to commercial adhesives, with no adverse reactions observed in rats, promising versatile applications in medical device adhesion.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/adma.202307288
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subjects Absorbents
Adhesion
Adhesives
Animals
Body fluids
Bond strength
Bonding agents
Coupling agents
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Interfacial strength
long term adhesion
Materials Testing
Medical devices
Medical equipment
Rats
silicone devices
Silicones
Siloxanes
Substrates
Surface water
Surgical implants
tissue integration
Tissues
Ventricular assist devices
Water - chemistry
wet tissue adhesive
title A Tunable Soft Silicone Bioadhesive for Secure Anchoring of Diverse Medical Devices to Wet Biological Tissue
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