Fluctuation of the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus in captive psittacines in Iran
Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) is one of the most life-threatening viral agents infecting parrot species. In this study, we investigated fluctuation in the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) in captive psittacines in Iran. Two series of feather samples from different psittaci...
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description | Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) is one of the most life-threatening viral agents infecting parrot species. In this study, we investigated fluctuation in the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) in captive psittacines in Iran. Two series of feather samples from different psittacine species, received between July 2019 and July 2021 (n = 1009) and between July 2021 and July 2022 (n = 2020), were examined for the presence of BFDV using the PCR method, and the host species distribution and temporal prevalence of BFDV within populations were calculated. The results showed a total viral prevalence of 26.86% and 26.88% within sample series 1 and 2, respectively. By examining both sample series, the prevalence of BFDV was found to be the highest (
P
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doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00705-023-05895-3 |
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P
< 0.05) in
Nymphicus hollandicus
and the lowest (
P
< 0.05) in
Psittacus erithacus, Myiopsitta monachus, Pyrrhura molinae,
and
Aratinga solstitialis
. The viral prevalence was significantly higher (
P
< 0.05) within the series 1 than the series 2 samples only in
Nymphicus hollandicus
. Within series 2, the viral prevalence was significant (
P
< 0.05) in samples from
Nymphicus hollandicus
collected in March. This study indicates significant prevalence of BFDV in captive
Nymphicus hollandicus
populations and suggests that the fluctuation in the prevalence of BFDV could be due to the combined influence of host-species and temporal factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-8608</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-8798</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00705-023-05895-3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Vienna: Springer Vienna</publisher><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Birds ; Feathers ; Genomes ; Geographical distribution ; Immune system ; Infectious Diseases ; Medical Microbiology ; Nymphicus hollandicus ; Original Article ; Pathogens ; Veterinary medicine ; Virology ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Archives of virology, 2023-11, Vol.168 (11), p.274-274, Article 274</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-4fb305dbed0229e8fe90df8fef7f7444f7ed10747c2fe01b5c8f26073ee44f33</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2009-6762</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00705-023-05895-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00705-023-05895-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ghaniei, Abolfazl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohidi, Emadodin</creatorcontrib><title>Fluctuation of the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus in captive psittacines in Iran</title><title>Archives of virology</title><addtitle>Arch Virol</addtitle><description>Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) is one of the most life-threatening viral agents infecting parrot species. In this study, we investigated fluctuation in the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) in captive psittacines in Iran. Two series of feather samples from different psittacine species, received between July 2019 and July 2021 (n = 1009) and between July 2021 and July 2022 (n = 2020), were examined for the presence of BFDV using the PCR method, and the host species distribution and temporal prevalence of BFDV within populations were calculated. The results showed a total viral prevalence of 26.86% and 26.88% within sample series 1 and 2, respectively. By examining both sample series, the prevalence of BFDV was found to be the highest (
P
< 0.05) in
Nymphicus hollandicus
and the lowest (
P
< 0.05) in
Psittacus erithacus, Myiopsitta monachus, Pyrrhura molinae,
and
Aratinga solstitialis
. The viral prevalence was significantly higher (
P
< 0.05) within the series 1 than the series 2 samples only in
Nymphicus hollandicus
. Within series 2, the viral prevalence was significant (
P
< 0.05) in samples from
Nymphicus hollandicus
collected in March. This study indicates significant prevalence of BFDV in captive
Nymphicus hollandicus
populations and suggests that the fluctuation in the prevalence of BFDV could be due to the combined influence of host-species and temporal factors.</description><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Feathers</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Geographical distribution</subject><subject>Immune system</subject><subject>Infectious Diseases</subject><subject>Medical Microbiology</subject><subject>Nymphicus hollandicus</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Veterinary medicine</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><issn>0304-8608</issn><issn>1432-8798</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kEFLAzEQhYMoWKt_wFPAi5fV2WS3SY9SrBYKXno2ZLMTTd1m12S34L837QqCBy8z8OZ7w-MRcp3DXQ4g7mMaUGbAeAalnJcZPyGTvOAsk2IuT8kEOBSZnIE8JxcxbgGSwMsJeV02g-kH3bvW09bS_h1pF3CvG_QGD0qF-oNqX1OLOl0DrV1EHZHuXRgidZ4a3fVun3zR9b02zuNRXgXtL8mZ1U3Eq589JZvl42bxnK1fnlaLh3VmUow-K2zFoawrrIGxOUqLc6htWlZYURSFFVjnIAphmEXIq9JIy2YgOGI6cj4lt-PbLrSfA8Ze7Vw02DTaYztExaSQIgeZs4Te_EG37RB8CnekyhIKBoliI2VCG2NAq7rgdjp8qRzUoXE1Nq5S4-rYuDqk4KMpJti_Yfh9_Y_rGwaLhAs</recordid><startdate>20231101</startdate><enddate>20231101</enddate><creator>Ghaniei, Abolfazl</creator><creator>Tohidi, Emadodin</creator><general>Springer Vienna</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2009-6762</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231101</creationdate><title>Fluctuation of the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus in captive psittacines in Iran</title><author>Ghaniei, Abolfazl ; Tohidi, Emadodin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c303t-4fb305dbed0229e8fe90df8fef7f7444f7ed10747c2fe01b5c8f26073ee44f33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Birds</topic><topic>Feathers</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Geographical distribution</topic><topic>Immune system</topic><topic>Infectious Diseases</topic><topic>Medical Microbiology</topic><topic>Nymphicus hollandicus</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Veterinary medicine</topic><topic>Virology</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ghaniei, Abolfazl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tohidi, Emadodin</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of virology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ghaniei, Abolfazl</au><au>Tohidi, Emadodin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Fluctuation of the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus in captive psittacines in Iran</atitle><jtitle>Archives of virology</jtitle><stitle>Arch Virol</stitle><date>2023-11-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>168</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>274</spage><epage>274</epage><pages>274-274</pages><artnum>274</artnum><issn>0304-8608</issn><eissn>1432-8798</eissn><abstract>Beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) is one of the most life-threatening viral agents infecting parrot species. In this study, we investigated fluctuation in the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus (BFDV) in captive psittacines in Iran. Two series of feather samples from different psittacine species, received between July 2019 and July 2021 (n = 1009) and between July 2021 and July 2022 (n = 2020), were examined for the presence of BFDV using the PCR method, and the host species distribution and temporal prevalence of BFDV within populations were calculated. The results showed a total viral prevalence of 26.86% and 26.88% within sample series 1 and 2, respectively. By examining both sample series, the prevalence of BFDV was found to be the highest (
P
< 0.05) in
Nymphicus hollandicus
and the lowest (
P
< 0.05) in
Psittacus erithacus, Myiopsitta monachus, Pyrrhura molinae,
and
Aratinga solstitialis
. The viral prevalence was significantly higher (
P
< 0.05) within the series 1 than the series 2 samples only in
Nymphicus hollandicus
. Within series 2, the viral prevalence was significant (
P
< 0.05) in samples from
Nymphicus hollandicus
collected in March. This study indicates significant prevalence of BFDV in captive
Nymphicus hollandicus
populations and suggests that the fluctuation in the prevalence of BFDV could be due to the combined influence of host-species and temporal factors.</abstract><cop>Vienna</cop><pub>Springer Vienna</pub><doi>10.1007/s00705-023-05895-3</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2009-6762</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomedical and Life Sciences Biomedicine Birds Feathers Genomes Geographical distribution Immune system Infectious Diseases Medical Microbiology Nymphicus hollandicus Original Article Pathogens Veterinary medicine Virology Viruses |
title | Fluctuation of the prevalence of beak and feather disease virus in captive psittacines in Iran |
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