Chiral N,N′‑Dioxide Ligands Tune Diastereoselectivity in Mg(II)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Ring-Opening Desymmetrization of Azetidiniums

A diastereodivergent asymmetric desymmetrization of azetidinium salts with benzothiazoleamides as carbon nucleophiles through a chiral N,N′-dioxide/Mg­(II) complex-promoted ring-opening reaction is realized by tuning ligands. Both syn- and anti-chiral δ-amino acid derivatives bearing benzothiazole s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic letters 2023-10, Vol.25 (42), p.7612-7616
Hauptverfasser: Li, Zhaojing, Wang, Yan, Liu, Deyang, Ning, Lichao, Pu, Maoping, Lin, Lili, Feng, Xiaoming
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container_end_page 7616
container_issue 42
container_start_page 7612
container_title Organic letters
container_volume 25
creator Li, Zhaojing
Wang, Yan
Liu, Deyang
Ning, Lichao
Pu, Maoping
Lin, Lili
Feng, Xiaoming
description A diastereodivergent asymmetric desymmetrization of azetidinium salts with benzothiazoleamides as carbon nucleophiles through a chiral N,N′-dioxide/Mg­(II) complex-promoted ring-opening reaction is realized by tuning ligands. Both syn- and anti-chiral δ-amino acid derivatives bearing benzothiazole structure were obtained in moderate to good yields and dr and ee values. DFT calculations indicated that the diastereodivergency stems from the different size of the chiral pocket formed by variable substructures of the ligands, leading to the opposite attack direction of the nucleophiles.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c02728
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title Chiral N,N′‑Dioxide Ligands Tune Diastereoselectivity in Mg(II)-Catalyzed Asymmetric Ring-Opening Desymmetrization of Azetidiniums
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