Berry Curvature and Bulk-Boundary Correspondence from Transport Measurement for Photonic Chern Bands

Berry curvature is a fundamental element to characterize topological quantum physics, while a full measurement of Berry curvature in momentum space was not reported for topological states. Here we achieve two-dimensional Berry curvature reconstruction in a photonic quantum anomalous Hall system via...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2023-09, Vol.131 (13), p.133601-133601, Article 133601
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Chao, Liu, Run-Ze, Wu, Jizhou, Su, Zu-En, Ding, Xing, Qin, Jian, Wang, Lin, Zhang, Wei-Wei, He, Yu, Wang, Xi-Lin, Lu, Chao-Yang, Li, Li, Sanders, Barry C., Liu, Xiong-Jun, Pan, Jian-Wei
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container_end_page 133601
container_issue 13
container_start_page 133601
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 131
creator Chen, Chao
Liu, Run-Ze
Wu, Jizhou
Su, Zu-En
Ding, Xing
Qin, Jian
Wang, Lin
Zhang, Wei-Wei
He, Yu
Wang, Xi-Lin
Lu, Chao-Yang
Li, Li
Sanders, Barry C.
Liu, Xiong-Jun
Pan, Jian-Wei
description Berry curvature is a fundamental element to characterize topological quantum physics, while a full measurement of Berry curvature in momentum space was not reported for topological states. Here we achieve two-dimensional Berry curvature reconstruction in a photonic quantum anomalous Hall system via Hall transport measurement of a momentum-resolved wave packet. Integrating measured Berry curvature over the two-dimensional Brillouin zone, we obtain Chern numbers corresponding to -1 and 0. Further, we identify bulk-boundary correspondence by measuring topology-linked chiral edge states at the boundary. The full topological characterization of photonic Chern bands from Berry curvature, Chern number, and edge transport measurements enables our photonic system to serve as a versatile platform for further in-depth study of novel topological physics.
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title Berry Curvature and Bulk-Boundary Correspondence from Transport Measurement for Photonic Chern Bands
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