Vaccine Effectiveness against Mpox in the United States

To the Editor: Deputy et al. (June 29 issue) 1 report the estimated vaccine effectiveness of JYNNEOS vaccination against mpox in a case–control study. Their estimate of vaccine effectiveness with a single dose is substantially lower than the estimates from previous reports. The definition of the con...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2023-10, Vol.389 (15), p.1440-1441
Hauptverfasser: Arbel, Ronen, Zucker, Roy, Wolff-Sagy, Yael, Deputy, Nicholas P., Gerhart, Jacqueline L., Feldstein, Leora R.
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container_end_page 1441
container_issue 15
container_start_page 1440
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 389
creator Arbel, Ronen
Zucker, Roy
Wolff-Sagy, Yael
Deputy, Nicholas P.
Gerhart, Jacqueline L.
Feldstein, Leora R.
description To the Editor: Deputy et al. (June 29 issue) 1 report the estimated vaccine effectiveness of JYNNEOS vaccination against mpox in a case–control study. Their estimate of vaccine effectiveness with a single dose is substantially lower than the estimates from previous reports. The definition of the control group (patients with an incident diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection or a new or refill order for preexposure prophylaxis against HIV infection) may not be representative of the patients who are intended to receive the vaccine against mpox. Indeed, only 309 of 2266 patients with mpox (13.6%) met these criteria. Moreover, the . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMc2309583
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(June 29 issue) 1 report the estimated vaccine effectiveness of JYNNEOS vaccination against mpox in a case–control study. Their estimate of vaccine effectiveness with a single dose is substantially lower than the estimates from previous reports. The definition of the control group (patients with an incident diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection or a new or refill order for preexposure prophylaxis against HIV infection) may not be representative of the patients who are intended to receive the vaccine against mpox. Indeed, only 309 of 2266 patients with mpox (13.6%) met these criteria. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; New England Journal of Medicine
subjects Conflicts of interest
Disease control
Disease prevention
Effectiveness studies
Estimates
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Immunization
Infections
Mpox
Mpox (monkeypox)
Prophylaxis
United States
Vaccine Efficacy
Vaccines
title Vaccine Effectiveness against Mpox in the United States
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