Rationale and design of a randomised phase III registration trial investigating finerenone in participants with type 1 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: The FINE-ONE trial

PLS Type 1 diabetes is a condition where people have high blood sugar due to insufficient production of a protein called insulin. People with type 1 diabetes can often develop kidney disease. Eventually, their kidneys may stop working, resulting in the need for a procedure called dialysis which remo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes research and clinical practice 2023-10, Vol.204, p.110908-110908, Article 110908
Hauptverfasser: Heerspink, Hiddo J.L., Birkenfeld, Andreas L., Cherney, David Z.I., Colhoun, Helen M., Ji, Linong, Mathieu, Chantal, Groop, Per-Henrik, Pratley, Richard E., Rosas, Sylvia E., Rossing, Peter, Skyler, Jay S., Tuttle, Katherine R., Lawatscheck, Robert, Scott, Charlie, Edfors, Robert, Scheerer, Markus F., Kolkhof, Peter, McGill, Janet B.
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container_issue
container_start_page 110908
container_title Diabetes research and clinical practice
container_volume 204
creator Heerspink, Hiddo J.L.
Birkenfeld, Andreas L.
Cherney, David Z.I.
Colhoun, Helen M.
Ji, Linong
Mathieu, Chantal
Groop, Per-Henrik
Pratley, Richard E.
Rosas, Sylvia E.
Rossing, Peter
Skyler, Jay S.
Tuttle, Katherine R.
Lawatscheck, Robert
Scott, Charlie
Edfors, Robert
Scheerer, Markus F.
Kolkhof, Peter
McGill, Janet B.
description PLS Type 1 diabetes is a condition where people have high blood sugar due to insufficient production of a protein called insulin. People with type 1 diabetes can often develop kidney disease. Eventually, their kidneys may stop working, resulting in the need for a procedure called dialysis which removes waste products from the body. In addition, people with type 1 diabetes and kidney disease are at higher risk of heart disease and tend to have a shorter life expectancy than people with type 1 diabetes without kidney disease. Here, the authors describe the design of a study in people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease, called FINE-ONE. FINE-ONE is studying whether a drug called finerenone can slow down the progression of kidney disease. The FINE-ONE study will look at whether finerenone will reduce the amount of a protein called albumin in the urine. A high level of albumin in the urine is commonly recognized to be a sign of kidney disease. Reducing the amount of urine albumin with finerenone would show that finerenone can protect the kidneys of people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease. If the study is successful, finerenone could be the first drug for kidney protection available to patients with type 1 diabetes in 30 years. Finerenone is already approved for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease. [Display omitted] •Finerenone is indicated for the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in type 2 diabetes.•The FINE-ONE clinical trial is investigating the effect of finerenone in people with type 1 diabetes and CKD.•The trial is investigating change in albuminuria from baseline over 6 months.•Albuminuria will be used as a bridging biomarker for regulatory approval purposes in type 1 diabetes and CKD.•Finerenone could become a new registered treatment for CKD progression in type 1 diabetes. Despite guideline-recommended treatments, including renin angiotensin system inhibition, up to 40 % of individuals with type 1 diabetes develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) putting them at risk of kidney failure. Finerenone is approved to reduce the risk of kidney failure in individuals with type 2 diabetes. We postulate that finerenone will demonstrate benefits on kidney outcomes in people with type 1 diabetes. FINE-ONE (NCT05901831) is a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase III trial of 7.5 months’ duration in ∼220 adults with type 1 diabetes, urine albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) of ≥ 200–< 5000 mg/g (≥ 22.6–< 565 m
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People with type 1 diabetes can often develop kidney disease. Eventually, their kidneys may stop working, resulting in the need for a procedure called dialysis which removes waste products from the body. In addition, people with type 1 diabetes and kidney disease are at higher risk of heart disease and tend to have a shorter life expectancy than people with type 1 diabetes without kidney disease. Here, the authors describe the design of a study in people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease, called FINE-ONE. FINE-ONE is studying whether a drug called finerenone can slow down the progression of kidney disease. The FINE-ONE study will look at whether finerenone will reduce the amount of a protein called albumin in the urine. A high level of albumin in the urine is commonly recognized to be a sign of kidney disease. Reducing the amount of urine albumin with finerenone would show that finerenone can protect the kidneys of people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease. If the study is successful, finerenone could be the first drug for kidney protection available to patients with type 1 diabetes in 30 years. Finerenone is already approved for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease. [Display omitted] •Finerenone is indicated for the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in type 2 diabetes.•The FINE-ONE clinical trial is investigating the effect of finerenone in people with type 1 diabetes and CKD.•The trial is investigating change in albuminuria from baseline over 6 months.•Albuminuria will be used as a bridging biomarker for regulatory approval purposes in type 1 diabetes and CKD.•Finerenone could become a new registered treatment for CKD progression in type 1 diabetes. Despite guideline-recommended treatments, including renin angiotensin system inhibition, up to 40 % of individuals with type 1 diabetes develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) putting them at risk of kidney failure. Finerenone is approved to reduce the risk of kidney failure in individuals with type 2 diabetes. We postulate that finerenone will demonstrate benefits on kidney outcomes in people with type 1 diabetes. FINE-ONE (NCT05901831) is a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase III trial of 7.5 months’ duration in ∼220 adults with type 1 diabetes, urine albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) of ≥ 200–&lt; 5000 mg/g (≥ 22.6–&lt; 565 mg/mmol) and eGFR of ≥ 25–&lt; 90 ml/min/1.73 m2. The primary endpoint is relative change in UACR from baseline over 6 months. UACR is used as a bridging biomarker (BB), since the treatment effect of finerenone on UACR was associated with its efficacy on kidney outcomes in the type 2 diabetes trials. Based on regulatory authority feedback, UACR can be used as a BB for kidney outcomes to support registration of finerenone in type 1 diabetes, provided necessary criteria are met. Secondary outcomes include incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events, treatment-emergent serious adverse events and hyperkalaemia. FINE-ONE will evaluate the efficacy and safety of finerenone in type 1 diabetes and CKD. Finerenone could become the first registered treatment for CKD associated with type 1 diabetes in almost 30 years. 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People with type 1 diabetes can often develop kidney disease. Eventually, their kidneys may stop working, resulting in the need for a procedure called dialysis which removes waste products from the body. In addition, people with type 1 diabetes and kidney disease are at higher risk of heart disease and tend to have a shorter life expectancy than people with type 1 diabetes without kidney disease. Here, the authors describe the design of a study in people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease, called FINE-ONE. FINE-ONE is studying whether a drug called finerenone can slow down the progression of kidney disease. The FINE-ONE study will look at whether finerenone will reduce the amount of a protein called albumin in the urine. A high level of albumin in the urine is commonly recognized to be a sign of kidney disease. Reducing the amount of urine albumin with finerenone would show that finerenone can protect the kidneys of people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease. If the study is successful, finerenone could be the first drug for kidney protection available to patients with type 1 diabetes in 30 years. Finerenone is already approved for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease. [Display omitted] •Finerenone is indicated for the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in type 2 diabetes.•The FINE-ONE clinical trial is investigating the effect of finerenone in people with type 1 diabetes and CKD.•The trial is investigating change in albuminuria from baseline over 6 months.•Albuminuria will be used as a bridging biomarker for regulatory approval purposes in type 1 diabetes and CKD.•Finerenone could become a new registered treatment for CKD progression in type 1 diabetes. Despite guideline-recommended treatments, including renin angiotensin system inhibition, up to 40 % of individuals with type 1 diabetes develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) putting them at risk of kidney failure. Finerenone is approved to reduce the risk of kidney failure in individuals with type 2 diabetes. We postulate that finerenone will demonstrate benefits on kidney outcomes in people with type 1 diabetes. FINE-ONE (NCT05901831) is a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase III trial of 7.5 months’ duration in ∼220 adults with type 1 diabetes, urine albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) of ≥ 200–&lt; 5000 mg/g (≥ 22.6–&lt; 565 mg/mmol) and eGFR of ≥ 25–&lt; 90 ml/min/1.73 m2. The primary endpoint is relative change in UACR from baseline over 6 months. UACR is used as a bridging biomarker (BB), since the treatment effect of finerenone on UACR was associated with its efficacy on kidney outcomes in the type 2 diabetes trials. Based on regulatory authority feedback, UACR can be used as a BB for kidney outcomes to support registration of finerenone in type 1 diabetes, provided necessary criteria are met. Secondary outcomes include incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events, treatment-emergent serious adverse events and hyperkalaemia. FINE-ONE will evaluate the efficacy and safety of finerenone in type 1 diabetes and CKD. Finerenone could become the first registered treatment for CKD associated with type 1 diabetes in almost 30 years. 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People with type 1 diabetes can often develop kidney disease. Eventually, their kidneys may stop working, resulting in the need for a procedure called dialysis which removes waste products from the body. In addition, people with type 1 diabetes and kidney disease are at higher risk of heart disease and tend to have a shorter life expectancy than people with type 1 diabetes without kidney disease. Here, the authors describe the design of a study in people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease, called FINE-ONE. FINE-ONE is studying whether a drug called finerenone can slow down the progression of kidney disease. The FINE-ONE study will look at whether finerenone will reduce the amount of a protein called albumin in the urine. A high level of albumin in the urine is commonly recognized to be a sign of kidney disease. Reducing the amount of urine albumin with finerenone would show that finerenone can protect the kidneys of people with type 1 diabetes with kidney disease. If the study is successful, finerenone could be the first drug for kidney protection available to patients with type 1 diabetes in 30 years. Finerenone is already approved for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease. [Display omitted] •Finerenone is indicated for the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in type 2 diabetes.•The FINE-ONE clinical trial is investigating the effect of finerenone in people with type 1 diabetes and CKD.•The trial is investigating change in albuminuria from baseline over 6 months.•Albuminuria will be used as a bridging biomarker for regulatory approval purposes in type 1 diabetes and CKD.•Finerenone could become a new registered treatment for CKD progression in type 1 diabetes. Despite guideline-recommended treatments, including renin angiotensin system inhibition, up to 40 % of individuals with type 1 diabetes develop chronic kidney disease (CKD) putting them at risk of kidney failure. Finerenone is approved to reduce the risk of kidney failure in individuals with type 2 diabetes. We postulate that finerenone will demonstrate benefits on kidney outcomes in people with type 1 diabetes. FINE-ONE (NCT05901831) is a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind phase III trial of 7.5 months’ duration in ∼220 adults with type 1 diabetes, urine albumin/creatinine ratio (UACR) of ≥ 200–&lt; 5000 mg/g (≥ 22.6–&lt; 565 mg/mmol) and eGFR of ≥ 25–&lt; 90 ml/min/1.73 m2. The primary endpoint is relative change in UACR from baseline over 6 months. UACR is used as a bridging biomarker (BB), since the treatment effect of finerenone on UACR was associated with its efficacy on kidney outcomes in the type 2 diabetes trials. Based on regulatory authority feedback, UACR can be used as a BB for kidney outcomes to support registration of finerenone in type 1 diabetes, provided necessary criteria are met. 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subjects Albuminuria
Chronic kidney disease
Finerenone
Type 1 diabetes
title Rationale and design of a randomised phase III registration trial investigating finerenone in participants with type 1 diabetes and chronic kidney disease: The FINE-ONE trial
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