Inscription of long-period gratings in pure silica and Germano-silicate fiber cores by femtosecond laser irradiation
Long-period gratings (LPGs) have been inscribed by femtosecond laser radiation into fiber optics with Ge-doped and pure silica cores. Grating parameters of 16-dB rejection and 0.3-dB insertion loss are obtained for a Ge-doped fiber core. Numerical calculation of the transmission characteristics yiel...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE photonics technology letters 2004-08, Vol.16 (8), p.1861-1863 |
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creator | Hindle, F. Fertein, E. Przygodzki, C. Durr, F. Paccou, L. Bocquet, R. Niay, P. Limberger, H.G. Douay, M. |
description | Long-period gratings (LPGs) have been inscribed by femtosecond laser radiation into fiber optics with Ge-doped and pure silica cores. Grating parameters of 16-dB rejection and 0.3-dB insertion loss are obtained for a Ge-doped fiber core. Numerical calculation of the transmission characteristics yielded a good correlation between the measured and synthetic data showing that an induced refractive index change up to 3/spl times/10/sup -4/ can be achieved. Inscription of an LPG in pure silica fiber core is demonstrated and thought to be first achieved in this fiber type. Greater laser intensity is required in pure silica compared with Ge-doped cores to produce a refractive index change of similar magnitude. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LPT.2004.831264 |
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Grating parameters of 16-dB rejection and 0.3-dB insertion loss are obtained for a Ge-doped fiber core. Numerical calculation of the transmission characteristics yielded a good correlation between the measured and synthetic data showing that an induced refractive index change up to 3/spl times/10/sup -4/ can be achieved. Inscription of an LPG in pure silica fiber core is demonstrated and thought to be first achieved in this fiber type. Greater laser intensity is required in pure silica compared with Ge-doped cores to produce a refractive index change of similar magnitude.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1041-1135</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0174</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LPT.2004.831264</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IPTLEL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Diffraction gratings ; Femtosecond ; Fiber gratings ; Fiber lasers ; Fiber optics ; Fibers ; Gratings (spectra) ; Lasers ; Optical fiber couplers ; Optical fiber polarization ; Optical fibers ; Optical materials ; Pulse amplifiers ; Refractive index ; Silicon compounds ; Silicon dioxide ; Ultrafast optics</subject><ispartof>IEEE photonics technology letters, 2004-08, Vol.16 (8), p.1861-1863</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2004</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-5636388cd3210b544c05a3149484746b55ce6ccd96c7aa8d8fdf98b688248a873</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c380t-5636388cd3210b544c05a3149484746b55ce6ccd96c7aa8d8fdf98b688248a873</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1316948$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1316948$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hindle, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fertein, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Przygodzki, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durr, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paccou, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bocquet, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niay, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Limberger, H.G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Douay, M.</creatorcontrib><title>Inscription of long-period gratings in pure silica and Germano-silicate fiber cores by femtosecond laser irradiation</title><title>IEEE photonics technology letters</title><addtitle>LPT</addtitle><description>Long-period gratings (LPGs) have been inscribed by femtosecond laser radiation into fiber optics with Ge-doped and pure silica cores. Grating parameters of 16-dB rejection and 0.3-dB insertion loss are obtained for a Ge-doped fiber core. Numerical calculation of the transmission characteristics yielded a good correlation between the measured and synthetic data showing that an induced refractive index change up to 3/spl times/10/sup -4/ can be achieved. Inscription of an LPG in pure silica fiber core is demonstrated and thought to be first achieved in this fiber type. Greater laser intensity is required in pure silica compared with Ge-doped cores to produce a refractive index change of similar magnitude.</description><subject>Diffraction gratings</subject><subject>Femtosecond</subject><subject>Fiber gratings</subject><subject>Fiber lasers</subject><subject>Fiber optics</subject><subject>Fibers</subject><subject>Gratings (spectra)</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Optical fiber couplers</subject><subject>Optical fiber polarization</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Optical materials</subject><subject>Pulse amplifiers</subject><subject>Refractive index</subject><subject>Silicon compounds</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><subject>Ultrafast optics</subject><issn>1041-1135</issn><issn>1941-0174</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtLxDAQx4so-Dx78BI86Klr0jw6PYr4WFjQg55Dmk6XSDepSffgtzdLBcGDeJph5jfPf1GcM7pgjDY3q5fXRUWpWABnlRJ7xRFrBCspq8V-9mn2GePysDhO6Z1SJiQXR8W09MlGN04ueBJ6MgS_LkeMLnRkHc3k_DoR58m4jUiSG5w1xPiOPGLcGB_KOTQh6V2LkdgQMZH2k_S4mUJCGzI7mJRTLkbTObMbdFoc9GZIePZtT4q3h_vXu6dy9fy4vLtdlZYDnUqpuOIAtuMVo60UwlJpOBONAFEL1UppUVnbNcrWxkAHfdc30CqASoCBmp8U13PfMYaPLaZJb1yyOAzGY9gmDY2qmGwalsmrP8kK6gry3H-AQlb55xm8_AW-h230-VwNwOu6ViAzdDNDNoaUIvZ6jG5j4qdmVO9U1VlVvVNVz6rmiou5wiHiD82Z2m33BdqzndA</recordid><startdate>20040801</startdate><enddate>20040801</enddate><creator>Hindle, F.</creator><creator>Fertein, E.</creator><creator>Przygodzki, C.</creator><creator>Durr, F.</creator><creator>Paccou, L.</creator><creator>Bocquet, R.</creator><creator>Niay, P.</creator><creator>Limberger, H.G.</creator><creator>Douay, M.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Grating parameters of 16-dB rejection and 0.3-dB insertion loss are obtained for a Ge-doped fiber core. Numerical calculation of the transmission characteristics yielded a good correlation between the measured and synthetic data showing that an induced refractive index change up to 3/spl times/10/sup -4/ can be achieved. Inscription of an LPG in pure silica fiber core is demonstrated and thought to be first achieved in this fiber type. Greater laser intensity is required in pure silica compared with Ge-doped cores to produce a refractive index change of similar magnitude.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LPT.2004.831264</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Diffraction gratings Femtosecond Fiber gratings Fiber lasers Fiber optics Fibers Gratings (spectra) Lasers Optical fiber couplers Optical fiber polarization Optical fibers Optical materials Pulse amplifiers Refractive index Silicon compounds Silicon dioxide Ultrafast optics |
title | Inscription of long-period gratings in pure silica and Germano-silicate fiber cores by femtosecond laser irradiation |
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