Influence of humid atmosphere on phase separation in polyaniline–polystyrene thin films
Thin films composed of polystyrene (PS) and polyaniline (PANI) of different molecular weights doped with camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) prepared by spin-casting onto a gold substrate from chloroform in dry and humid atmosphere, were examined by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) using both depth pro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Synthetic metals 2005-12, Vol.155 (3), p.516-522 |
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creator | Bernasik, A. Haberko, J. Włodarczyk-Miśkiewicz, J. Raczkowska, J. Łużny, W. Budkowski, A. Kowalski, K. Rysz, J. |
description | Thin films composed of polystyrene (PS) and polyaniline (PANI) of different molecular weights doped with camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) prepared by spin-casting onto a gold substrate from chloroform in dry and humid atmosphere, were examined by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) using both depth profiling and mapping modes. In dry atmosphere, strong PANI segregation to the substrate was observed. Humidity inhibited this segregation and led to the separation of PANI and CSA, and the dopant segregated independently to the free surface. This effect was stronger for PANI with lower molecular weight. Dots, lines and seaweed patterns were observed after spin-casting in humid atmosphere. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.10.005 |
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In dry atmosphere, strong PANI segregation to the substrate was observed. Humidity inhibited this segregation and led to the separation of PANI and CSA, and the dopant segregated independently to the free surface. This effect was stronger for PANI with lower molecular weight. 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In dry atmosphere, strong PANI segregation to the substrate was observed. Humidity inhibited this segregation and led to the separation of PANI and CSA, and the dopant segregated independently to the free surface. This effect was stronger for PANI with lower molecular weight. Dots, lines and seaweed patterns were observed after spin-casting in humid atmosphere.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Phase separation</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polyaniline</subject><subject>Properties and characterization</subject><subject>SIMS</subject><subject>Thermal and thermodynamic properties</subject><issn>0379-6779</issn><issn>1879-3290</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkD1OxDAQhS0EEsvPFVAa6HZx7MROOhDiZyUkGiioLOOMFa8SJ3i8SNtxB27ISXC0iyipnv3NmxnNI-Qsp4uc5uJytcCNj20PccEoLRNcJNkjs7yS9Zyzmu6TGeXpLaSsD8kR4opSmtesnJHXpbfdGryBbLBZu-5dk-nYDzi2EBLz2dhqhAxh1EFHl4BLbOg22rvOefj-_Jp-GDcBPGSxTWXruh5PyIHVHcLpTo_Jy93t883D_PHpfnlz_Tg3XPI4Z6U0AixUxVtZCssskzktq-at0KZpbCWbqjbCiKKwthS1FhQqIampBQNeS82PycV27hiG9zVgVL1DA12nPQxrVKySrGA8T0axNZowIAawagyu12GjcqqmJNVK_SappiQnniQ1nu82aDS6s0F74_CvW3JeCcqS72rrg3Tuh4Og0Lgp2sYFMFE1g_tv1Q-VYpBc</recordid><startdate>20051215</startdate><enddate>20051215</enddate><creator>Bernasik, A.</creator><creator>Haberko, J.</creator><creator>Włodarczyk-Miśkiewicz, J.</creator><creator>Raczkowska, J.</creator><creator>Łużny, W.</creator><creator>Budkowski, A.</creator><creator>Kowalski, K.</creator><creator>Rysz, J.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20051215</creationdate><title>Influence of humid atmosphere on phase separation in polyaniline–polystyrene thin films</title><author>Bernasik, A. ; Haberko, J. ; Włodarczyk-Miśkiewicz, J. ; Raczkowska, J. ; Łużny, W. ; Budkowski, A. ; Kowalski, K. ; Rysz, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c373t-257c6efe84b556f2f271058db4acddf87d89c6c644ff569a60e8670c962e397a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Phase separation</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polyaniline</topic><topic>Properties and characterization</topic><topic>SIMS</topic><topic>Thermal and thermodynamic properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bernasik, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Haberko, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Włodarczyk-Miśkiewicz, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raczkowska, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Łużny, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Budkowski, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kowalski, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rysz, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Synthetic metals</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bernasik, A.</au><au>Haberko, J.</au><au>Włodarczyk-Miśkiewicz, J.</au><au>Raczkowska, J.</au><au>Łużny, W.</au><au>Budkowski, A.</au><au>Kowalski, K.</au><au>Rysz, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of humid atmosphere on phase separation in polyaniline–polystyrene thin films</atitle><jtitle>Synthetic metals</jtitle><date>2005-12-15</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>155</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>516</spage><epage>522</epage><pages>516-522</pages><issn>0379-6779</issn><eissn>1879-3290</eissn><coden>SYMEDZ</coden><abstract>Thin films composed of polystyrene (PS) and polyaniline (PANI) of different molecular weights doped with camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) prepared by spin-casting onto a gold substrate from chloroform in dry and humid atmosphere, were examined by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) using both depth profiling and mapping modes. In dry atmosphere, strong PANI segregation to the substrate was observed. Humidity inhibited this segregation and led to the separation of PANI and CSA, and the dopant segregated independently to the free surface. This effect was stronger for PANI with lower molecular weight. Dots, lines and seaweed patterns were observed after spin-casting in humid atmosphere.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.10.005</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Exact sciences and technology Organic polymers Phase separation Physicochemistry of polymers Polyaniline Properties and characterization SIMS Thermal and thermodynamic properties |
title | Influence of humid atmosphere on phase separation in polyaniline–polystyrene thin films |
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