Influence of humid atmosphere on phase separation in polyaniline–polystyrene thin films

Thin films composed of polystyrene (PS) and polyaniline (PANI) of different molecular weights doped with camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) prepared by spin-casting onto a gold substrate from chloroform in dry and humid atmosphere, were examined by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) using both depth pro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Synthetic metals 2005-12, Vol.155 (3), p.516-522
Hauptverfasser: Bernasik, A., Haberko, J., Włodarczyk-Miśkiewicz, J., Raczkowska, J., Łużny, W., Budkowski, A., Kowalski, K., Rysz, J.
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container_end_page 522
container_issue 3
container_start_page 516
container_title Synthetic metals
container_volume 155
creator Bernasik, A.
Haberko, J.
Włodarczyk-Miśkiewicz, J.
Raczkowska, J.
Łużny, W.
Budkowski, A.
Kowalski, K.
Rysz, J.
description Thin films composed of polystyrene (PS) and polyaniline (PANI) of different molecular weights doped with camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) prepared by spin-casting onto a gold substrate from chloroform in dry and humid atmosphere, were examined by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) using both depth profiling and mapping modes. In dry atmosphere, strong PANI segregation to the substrate was observed. Humidity inhibited this segregation and led to the separation of PANI and CSA, and the dopant segregated independently to the free surface. This effect was stronger for PANI with lower molecular weight. Dots, lines and seaweed patterns were observed after spin-casting in humid atmosphere.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.synthmet.2005.10.005
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subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Organic polymers
Phase separation
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyaniline
Properties and characterization
SIMS
Thermal and thermodynamic properties
title Influence of humid atmosphere on phase separation in polyaniline–polystyrene thin films
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