Langmuir Blodgett films of arachidic acid and a nematic liquid crystal: Characterization and use in homeotropic alignment

We study the behavior of a mixed Langmuir monolayer consisting of a fatty acid and a nematic liquid crystal. We demonstrate that the mixed monolayer successfully transfers as a Langmuir–Blodgett film and characterize the transferred film using UV spectroscopy. An important application of Langmuir–Bl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 2006-02, Vol.496 (2), p.601-605
Hauptverfasser: Collins, John, Funfschilling, Denis, Dennin, Michael
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creator Collins, John
Funfschilling, Denis
Dennin, Michael
description We study the behavior of a mixed Langmuir monolayer consisting of a fatty acid and a nematic liquid crystal. We demonstrate that the mixed monolayer successfully transfers as a Langmuir–Blodgett film and characterize the transferred film using UV spectroscopy. An important application of Langmuir–Blodgett films is in the alignment of liquid crystals for electro-optical applications, such as displays. We show that including the liquid crystal in the Langmuir–Blodgett film produces homeotropic alignment for a system which fails to align by other standard techniques.
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subjects Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Exact sciences and technology
Experimental determinations of smectic, nematic, cholesteric, and other structures
Homeotropic alignment
Langmuir-blodgett films
Liquid crystal
Liquid crystals
Optical properties
Orientational order of liquid crystals
electric and magnetic field effects on order
Physics
Structure of solids and liquids
crystallography
Surfaces and interfaces
thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)
title Langmuir Blodgett films of arachidic acid and a nematic liquid crystal: Characterization and use in homeotropic alignment
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