Dynamic Associations of Relational Conflicts at Work and Consequent Negative Emotion Dynamics With Diurnal Cortisol Variations

This study examines the predictive value of conflict and conflict-related variations in negative emotion dynamics, with respect to three cortisol indicators (cortisol awakening responses; overall cortisol output; diurnal cortisol slopes). A total of 166 workers provided momentary reports on conflict...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of occupational health psychology 2023-10, Vol.28 (5), p.277-290
Hauptverfasser: Sommovigo, Valentina, Carnevali, Luca, Ottaviani, Cristina, Rosa, Valentina, Filosa, Lorenzo, Borgogni, Laura, Alessandri, Guido
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container_end_page 290
container_issue 5
container_start_page 277
container_title Journal of occupational health psychology
container_volume 28
creator Sommovigo, Valentina
Carnevali, Luca
Ottaviani, Cristina
Rosa, Valentina
Filosa, Lorenzo
Borgogni, Laura
Alessandri, Guido
description This study examines the predictive value of conflict and conflict-related variations in negative emotion dynamics, with respect to three cortisol indicators (cortisol awakening responses; overall cortisol output; diurnal cortisol slopes). A total of 166 workers provided momentary reports on conflict(s) with colleagues and negative emotions 10 times a day for 2 workdays and salivary cortisol samples 5 times a day. The results of latent growth curve piecewise multilevel models revealed that the occurrence of a conflict and the number of conflicts introduced significant variations in specific cortisol parameters indicating greater cortisol levels throughout the day. Moreover, the conflict-elicited negative emotion boost predicted a lower reduction of cortisol levels from morning to evening. Last, the postconflict decline in negative emotions was negatively associated with overall cortisol production. This study contributes to establishing a potential association between naturally occurring episodic conflicts at work and daily cortisol patterns, identifying within-person fluctuations in negative emotions as psychological mechanisms through which this occurs.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/ocp0000358
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subjects Conflict
Ecological Momentary Assessment
Female
Human
Hydrocortisone
Interpersonal Relationships
Male
Negative Emotions
Occupational Stress
Repeated Measures
title Dynamic Associations of Relational Conflicts at Work and Consequent Negative Emotion Dynamics With Diurnal Cortisol Variations
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