Determinants of physical activity maintenance and the acceptability of a remote coaching intervention following supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation: a qualitative study

Purpose The purpose of the study was to investigate perceived determinants of physical activity (PA) maintenance following supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation and the acceptability of a remote coaching intervention during this period. Methods A phenomenological qualitative study with semi-st...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer survivorship 2025-02, Vol.19 (1), p.149-161
Hauptverfasser: Weemaes, Anouk T. R., Sieben, Judith M., Beelen, Milou, Mulder, Louisa T. M. A., Lenssen, Antoine F.
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container_end_page 161
container_issue 1
container_start_page 149
container_title Journal of cancer survivorship
container_volume 19
creator Weemaes, Anouk T. R.
Sieben, Judith M.
Beelen, Milou
Mulder, Louisa T. M. A.
Lenssen, Antoine F.
description Purpose The purpose of the study was to investigate perceived determinants of physical activity (PA) maintenance following supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation and the acceptability of a remote coaching intervention during this period. Methods A phenomenological qualitative study with semi-structured interviews was conducted. Nineteen participants (16 women, 3 men) were recruited from the intervention ( n  = 12) and control group ( n  = 7) of a randomized controlled trial on the effectiveness of remote coaching following hospital-based, supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation. Participants in the intervention group received a 6-month remote coaching intervention after completing the exercise program, aimed at stimulating PA maintenance. The interviews were based on the Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation model of Behaviour (COM-B model) and the framework of acceptability (TFA) and were coded using template analysis. Results Key themes regarding determinants of PA maintenance were self-efficacy, PA habits, accountability, physical complaints, and facilities. Remote coaching was perceived acceptable because it stimulated PA maintenance by offering a source of structure and social support and thereby increased accountability. Moreover, it improved confidence to perform PA, leading to increased levels of self-efficacy. The remote nature of the intervention was perceived as convenient by some of the participants, while others would have preferred additional physical appointments. Conclusions Cancer survivors considered remote coaching acceptable to stimulate PA maintenance following supervised rehabilitation. Interventions should focus on increasing accountability, self-efficacy, forming habits, and helping cancer survivors to overcome barriers. Implications for Cancer Survivors The ability to maintain PA beyond supervised exercise oncology programs depends on many determinants. Remote coaching interventions have potential to target individually relevant determinants following exercise programs in cancer survivors.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11764-023-01455-5
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R. ; Sieben, Judith M. ; Beelen, Milou ; Mulder, Louisa T. M. A. ; Lenssen, Antoine F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Weemaes, Anouk T. R. ; Sieben, Judith M. ; Beelen, Milou ; Mulder, Louisa T. M. A. ; Lenssen, Antoine F.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose The purpose of the study was to investigate perceived determinants of physical activity (PA) maintenance following supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation and the acceptability of a remote coaching intervention during this period. Methods A phenomenological qualitative study with semi-structured interviews was conducted. Nineteen participants (16 women, 3 men) were recruited from the intervention ( n  = 12) and control group ( n  = 7) of a randomized controlled trial on the effectiveness of remote coaching following hospital-based, supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation. Participants in the intervention group received a 6-month remote coaching intervention after completing the exercise program, aimed at stimulating PA maintenance. The interviews were based on the Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation model of Behaviour (COM-B model) and the framework of acceptability (TFA) and were coded using template analysis. Results Key themes regarding determinants of PA maintenance were self-efficacy, PA habits, accountability, physical complaints, and facilities. Remote coaching was perceived acceptable because it stimulated PA maintenance by offering a source of structure and social support and thereby increased accountability. Moreover, it improved confidence to perform PA, leading to increased levels of self-efficacy. The remote nature of the intervention was perceived as convenient by some of the participants, while others would have preferred additional physical appointments. Conclusions Cancer survivors considered remote coaching acceptable to stimulate PA maintenance following supervised rehabilitation. Interventions should focus on increasing accountability, self-efficacy, forming habits, and helping cancer survivors to overcome barriers. Implications for Cancer Survivors The ability to maintain PA beyond supervised exercise oncology programs depends on many determinants. Remote coaching interventions have potential to target individually relevant determinants following exercise programs in cancer survivors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1932-2259</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1932-2267</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11764-023-01455-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37733263</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Accountability ; Adult ; Aged ; Cancer ; Cancer Survivors - psychology ; Coaching ; Exercise ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Female ; Health Informatics ; Health Promotion and Disease Prevention ; Humans ; Intervention ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mentoring - methods ; Middle Aged ; Motivation ; Neoplasms - psychology ; Neoplasms - rehabilitation ; Oncology ; Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology ; Physical activity ; Physical fitness ; Primary Care Medicine ; Public Health ; Qualitative Research ; Quality of Life Research ; Rehabilitation ; Self-efficacy ; Social interactions</subject><ispartof>Journal of cancer survivorship, 2025-02, Vol.19 (1), p.149-161</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2023</rights><rights>2023. 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Nineteen participants (16 women, 3 men) were recruited from the intervention ( n  = 12) and control group ( n  = 7) of a randomized controlled trial on the effectiveness of remote coaching following hospital-based, supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation. Participants in the intervention group received a 6-month remote coaching intervention after completing the exercise program, aimed at stimulating PA maintenance. The interviews were based on the Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation model of Behaviour (COM-B model) and the framework of acceptability (TFA) and were coded using template analysis. Results Key themes regarding determinants of PA maintenance were self-efficacy, PA habits, accountability, physical complaints, and facilities. Remote coaching was perceived acceptable because it stimulated PA maintenance by offering a source of structure and social support and thereby increased accountability. Moreover, it improved confidence to perform PA, leading to increased levels of self-efficacy. The remote nature of the intervention was perceived as convenient by some of the participants, while others would have preferred additional physical appointments. Conclusions Cancer survivors considered remote coaching acceptable to stimulate PA maintenance following supervised rehabilitation. Interventions should focus on increasing accountability, self-efficacy, forming habits, and helping cancer survivors to overcome barriers. Implications for Cancer Survivors The ability to maintain PA beyond supervised exercise oncology programs depends on many determinants. 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A.</au><au>Lenssen, Antoine F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determinants of physical activity maintenance and the acceptability of a remote coaching intervention following supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation: a qualitative study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cancer survivorship</jtitle><stitle>J Cancer Surviv</stitle><addtitle>J Cancer Surviv</addtitle><date>2025-02</date><risdate>2025</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>149</spage><epage>161</epage><pages>149-161</pages><issn>1932-2259</issn><eissn>1932-2267</eissn><abstract>Purpose The purpose of the study was to investigate perceived determinants of physical activity (PA) maintenance following supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation and the acceptability of a remote coaching intervention during this period. Methods A phenomenological qualitative study with semi-structured interviews was conducted. Nineteen participants (16 women, 3 men) were recruited from the intervention ( n  = 12) and control group ( n  = 7) of a randomized controlled trial on the effectiveness of remote coaching following hospital-based, supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation. Participants in the intervention group received a 6-month remote coaching intervention after completing the exercise program, aimed at stimulating PA maintenance. The interviews were based on the Capability, Opportunity, and Motivation model of Behaviour (COM-B model) and the framework of acceptability (TFA) and were coded using template analysis. Results Key themes regarding determinants of PA maintenance were self-efficacy, PA habits, accountability, physical complaints, and facilities. Remote coaching was perceived acceptable because it stimulated PA maintenance by offering a source of structure and social support and thereby increased accountability. Moreover, it improved confidence to perform PA, leading to increased levels of self-efficacy. The remote nature of the intervention was perceived as convenient by some of the participants, while others would have preferred additional physical appointments. Conclusions Cancer survivors considered remote coaching acceptable to stimulate PA maintenance following supervised rehabilitation. Interventions should focus on increasing accountability, self-efficacy, forming habits, and helping cancer survivors to overcome barriers. Implications for Cancer Survivors The ability to maintain PA beyond supervised exercise oncology programs depends on many determinants. 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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Accountability
Adult
Aged
Cancer
Cancer Survivors - psychology
Coaching
Exercise
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
Health Informatics
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Humans
Intervention
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mentoring - methods
Middle Aged
Motivation
Neoplasms - psychology
Neoplasms - rehabilitation
Oncology
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology
Physical activity
Physical fitness
Primary Care Medicine
Public Health
Qualitative Research
Quality of Life Research
Rehabilitation
Self-efficacy
Social interactions
title Determinants of physical activity maintenance and the acceptability of a remote coaching intervention following supervised exercise oncology rehabilitation: a qualitative study
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