Is pronator quadratus muscle repair required after anterior plate fixation for distal radial fractures? A prospective randomized comparative study

In this prospective, randomized comparative study in patients with distal radial fractures, we aimed to determine whether surgical repair of the superficial head after anterior locking plate fixation of the radius improves clinical or functional outcomes or both, and distal radioulnar joint stabilit...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of hand surgery, European volume European volume, 2024-03, Vol.49 (3), p.334-340
Hauptverfasser: Lamas, Claudia, Arenas, Javier, Almenara, Marta, Rojas, Roger, Fa-Binefa, Manel, Toro-Aguilera, Alvaro
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container_end_page 340
container_issue 3
container_start_page 334
container_title The Journal of hand surgery, European volume
container_volume 49
creator Lamas, Claudia
Arenas, Javier
Almenara, Marta
Rojas, Roger
Fa-Binefa, Manel
Toro-Aguilera, Alvaro
description In this prospective, randomized comparative study in patients with distal radial fractures, we aimed to determine whether surgical repair of the superficial head after anterior locking plate fixation of the radius improves clinical or functional outcomes or both, and distal radioulnar joint stability. One hundred patients were randomized to undergo distal radial fixation with or without repair of the superficial head. Twenty-one patients were lost to follow-up, leaving a final sample of 79 patients. No differences were observed between the groups in functional scores or complication after operation. Surgical repair of the superficial head of the pronator quadratus muscle after osteosynthesis with an anterior locking plate for distal radial fractures does not appear to substantially contribute to preserving distal radioulnar joint stability or improving the consolidation process. Level of evidence: II
doi_str_mv 10.1177/17531934231192337
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bone Plates
Forearm
Fracture Fixation, Internal
Humans
Muscle, Skeletal - surgery
Prospective Studies
Radius Fractures - surgery
Treatment Outcome
Upper Extremity
title Is pronator quadratus muscle repair required after anterior plate fixation for distal radial fractures? A prospective randomized comparative study
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