Structure and optical properties of mesoporous tungsten oxide

Mesoporous WO 3 was prepared by the sol–gel process and the structure and the optical properties have been investigated. Various techniques were used for characterization of mesoporous WO 3, including Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron mi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of alloys and compounds 2005-06, Vol.396 (1), p.251-254
Hauptverfasser: Teoh, Lay Gaik, Shieh, Jiann, Lai, Wei Hao, Hung, I Ming, Hon, Min Hsiung
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creator Teoh, Lay Gaik
Shieh, Jiann
Lai, Wei Hao
Hung, I Ming
Hon, Min Hsiung
description Mesoporous WO 3 was prepared by the sol–gel process and the structure and the optical properties have been investigated. Various techniques were used for characterization of mesoporous WO 3, including Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N 2 adsorption–desorption isotherms and UV–vis spectroscopy. TEM and XRD analyses demonstrated that the mesoporous WO 3 was nanocrystalline. The estimated optical band gap ( E g) for the mesoporous WO 3 was 3.5 eV. We present evidence for a photoreduction of W 6+ into W 5+ following the irradiation with UV-light. The change in coloration is almost reversible as exposed in oxidation environment. These results suggest that the potential applications of mesostructured WO 3 with nanocrystals in the design of optical devices.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2004.12.005
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Exact sciences and technology
FTIR spectrum
Mesoporous WO 3
Optical band gap
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Photochromic
Physics
title Structure and optical properties of mesoporous tungsten oxide
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