Effect of a prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients: a retrospective study based on SEER database

Purpose The effect of a history of thyroid cancer on the prognosis of lung cancer patients has not been fully investigated. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate this effect based on a large cohort. Methods Data of 154844 lung cancer patients, of whom 406 had prior thyroid cancer, were collected from SEER...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrine 2024-01, Vol.83 (1), p.142-149
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Jian, Wang, Tengyong, Xia, Liang, Zheng, Quan, Wu, Dongsheng, Lin, Mingying, Lu, Tianyi, Ma, Lin
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container_end_page 149
container_issue 1
container_start_page 142
container_title Endocrine
container_volume 83
creator Zhou, Jian
Wang, Tengyong
Xia, Liang
Zheng, Quan
Wu, Dongsheng
Lin, Mingying
Lu, Tianyi
Ma, Lin
description Purpose The effect of a history of thyroid cancer on the prognosis of lung cancer patients has not been fully investigated. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate this effect based on a large cohort. Methods Data of 154844 lung cancer patients, of whom 406 had prior thyroid cancer, were collected from SEER database. Primary survival analysis was conducted between patients with and without prior thyroid cancer using Kaplan–Meier method. Secondary survival analysis was conducted to investigate the effects of the stage and histological subtype of the prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients. Propensity adjustment was used to reduce confounding effect. Results Compared to patients without prior malignancy, patients with prior thyroid cancer were predominantly female (72.4% vs. 48.7%, p  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12020-023-03474-9
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Therefore, we aimed to evaluate this effect based on a large cohort. Methods Data of 154844 lung cancer patients, of whom 406 had prior thyroid cancer, were collected from SEER database. Primary survival analysis was conducted between patients with and without prior thyroid cancer using Kaplan–Meier method. Secondary survival analysis was conducted to investigate the effects of the stage and histological subtype of the prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients. Propensity adjustment was used to reduce confounding effect. Results Compared to patients without prior malignancy, patients with prior thyroid cancer were predominantly female (72.4% vs. 48.7%, p  &lt; 0.001), had lower stage (proportion of localized tumor: 40.4% vs. 25.6%, p  &lt; 0.001), and larger proportion of surgery (52.2% vs. 29.4%, p  &lt; 0.001), and had better survival (5-year survival rate: 55.53% vs. 33.16%, p  &lt; 0.001). After propensity adjustment, the survival was similar between the groups (5-year survival rate: 55.53% vs. 51.78%, p  = 0.24). The survival of patients with different stages (localized tumor vs. regional tumor: p  = 0.88) or different histological subtypes ( p  = 0.46) of prior thyroid cancer were comparable. Conclusion Survival of lung cancer patients with or without prior thyroid cancer was similar after propensity adjustment, and the stage or histological subtype of the prior thyroid cancer had no significant effect on the survival of lung cancer patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1559-0100</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1355-008X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0100</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12020-023-03474-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37632636</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Diabetes ; Endocrinology ; Female ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Lung cancer ; Lung Neoplasms ; Male ; Malignancy ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; multidisciplinary ; Neoplasm Staging ; Original Article ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Science ; Survival ; Survival Analysis ; Thyroid cancer ; Thyroid Neoplasms ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Endocrine, 2024-01, Vol.83 (1), p.142-149</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.</rights><rights>2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-1e9d58876b2011fc5781fddb227504923f3adb78a84532178ea3fa0098a0bd953</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12020-023-03474-9$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12020-023-03474-9$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27928,27929,41492,42561,51323</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37632636$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tengyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Dongsheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Mingying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Tianyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Lin</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of a prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients: a retrospective study based on SEER database</title><title>Endocrine</title><addtitle>Endocrine</addtitle><addtitle>Endocrine</addtitle><description>Purpose The effect of a history of thyroid cancer on the prognosis of lung cancer patients has not been fully investigated. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate this effect based on a large cohort. Methods Data of 154844 lung cancer patients, of whom 406 had prior thyroid cancer, were collected from SEER database. Primary survival analysis was conducted between patients with and without prior thyroid cancer using Kaplan–Meier method. Secondary survival analysis was conducted to investigate the effects of the stage and histological subtype of the prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients. Propensity adjustment was used to reduce confounding effect. Results Compared to patients without prior malignancy, patients with prior thyroid cancer were predominantly female (72.4% vs. 48.7%, p  &lt; 0.001), had lower stage (proportion of localized tumor: 40.4% vs. 25.6%, p  &lt; 0.001), and larger proportion of surgery (52.2% vs. 29.4%, p  &lt; 0.001), and had better survival (5-year survival rate: 55.53% vs. 33.16%, p  &lt; 0.001). After propensity adjustment, the survival was similar between the groups (5-year survival rate: 55.53% vs. 51.78%, p  = 0.24). The survival of patients with different stages (localized tumor vs. regional tumor: p  = 0.88) or different histological subtypes ( p  = 0.46) of prior thyroid cancer were comparable. Conclusion Survival of lung cancer patients with or without prior thyroid cancer was similar after propensity adjustment, and the stage or histological subtype of the prior thyroid cancer had no significant effect on the survival of lung cancer patients.</description><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Endocrinology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Malignancy</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Thyroid cancer</subject><subject>Thyroid Neoplasms</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1559-0100</issn><issn>1355-008X</issn><issn>1559-0100</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUtLxDAUhYMovv-ACwm4cVO9SaZN405kfIAg-FiHtEm00mnHJB2Yf--t4wsXrhLuPefLzT2EHDA4YQDyNDIOHDLgIgMxkZNMrZFtlucqA-yv_7pvkZ0YXwE454XcJFtCFoIXotgmi6n3rk6099TQeWj6QNPLMvSNpbXpahdo32HF0TiERbMw7ahsh-75qz03qXFdimfoDy6FPs6R1yzQkQa7pJWJzo6Qh-n0nlqTzFjZIxvetNHtf5675Oly-nhxnd3eXd1cnN9mNc6XMuaUzctSFhUHxnydy5J5ayvOZQ4TxYUXxlayNOUkF5zJ0hnhDYAqDVRW5WKXHK-489C_DS4mPWti7drWdK4fouYlInNRMEDp0R_paz-EDqfTXCFa4a5HIF-pavxpDM5rXNrMhKVmoMdU9CoVjanoj1S0QtPhJ3qoZs5-W75iQIFYCSK2umcXft7-B_sOfk6Wuw</recordid><startdate>20240101</startdate><enddate>20240101</enddate><creator>Zhou, Jian</creator><creator>Wang, Tengyong</creator><creator>Xia, Liang</creator><creator>Zheng, Quan</creator><creator>Wu, Dongsheng</creator><creator>Lin, Mingying</creator><creator>Lu, Tianyi</creator><creator>Ma, Lin</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20240101</creationdate><title>Effect of a prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients: a retrospective study based on SEER database</title><author>Zhou, Jian ; Wang, Tengyong ; Xia, Liang ; Zheng, Quan ; Wu, Dongsheng ; Lin, Mingying ; Lu, Tianyi ; Ma, Lin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-1e9d58876b2011fc5781fddb227504923f3adb78a84532178ea3fa0098a0bd953</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Endocrinology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Lung cancer</topic><topic>Lung Neoplasms</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Malignancy</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Thyroid cancer</topic><topic>Thyroid Neoplasms</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Jian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Tengyong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xia, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zheng, Quan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Dongsheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Mingying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Tianyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Lin</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Endocrine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, Jian</au><au>Wang, Tengyong</au><au>Xia, Liang</au><au>Zheng, Quan</au><au>Wu, Dongsheng</au><au>Lin, Mingying</au><au>Lu, Tianyi</au><au>Ma, Lin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of a prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients: a retrospective study based on SEER database</atitle><jtitle>Endocrine</jtitle><stitle>Endocrine</stitle><addtitle>Endocrine</addtitle><date>2024-01-01</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>142</spage><epage>149</epage><pages>142-149</pages><issn>1559-0100</issn><issn>1355-008X</issn><eissn>1559-0100</eissn><abstract>Purpose The effect of a history of thyroid cancer on the prognosis of lung cancer patients has not been fully investigated. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate this effect based on a large cohort. Methods Data of 154844 lung cancer patients, of whom 406 had prior thyroid cancer, were collected from SEER database. Primary survival analysis was conducted between patients with and without prior thyroid cancer using Kaplan–Meier method. Secondary survival analysis was conducted to investigate the effects of the stage and histological subtype of the prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients. Propensity adjustment was used to reduce confounding effect. Results Compared to patients without prior malignancy, patients with prior thyroid cancer were predominantly female (72.4% vs. 48.7%, p  &lt; 0.001), had lower stage (proportion of localized tumor: 40.4% vs. 25.6%, p  &lt; 0.001), and larger proportion of surgery (52.2% vs. 29.4%, p  &lt; 0.001), and had better survival (5-year survival rate: 55.53% vs. 33.16%, p  &lt; 0.001). After propensity adjustment, the survival was similar between the groups (5-year survival rate: 55.53% vs. 51.78%, p  = 0.24). The survival of patients with different stages (localized tumor vs. regional tumor: p  = 0.88) or different histological subtypes ( p  = 0.46) of prior thyroid cancer were comparable. Conclusion Survival of lung cancer patients with or without prior thyroid cancer was similar after propensity adjustment, and the stage or histological subtype of the prior thyroid cancer had no significant effect on the survival of lung cancer patients.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>37632636</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12020-023-03474-9</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Diabetes
Endocrinology
Female
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
Internal Medicine
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms
Male
Malignancy
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
multidisciplinary
Neoplasm Staging
Original Article
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Science
Survival
Survival Analysis
Thyroid cancer
Thyroid Neoplasms
Tumors
title Effect of a prior thyroid cancer on the survival of lung cancer patients: a retrospective study based on SEER database
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