Gas evolution behaviors for several cathode materials in lithium-ion batteries

Several 18650 lithium-ion batteries using LiCoO 2, LiMn 2O 4, and LiFePO 4 as cathode materials were assembled separately. Gas species of these batteries under normal cycling and overcharging to 4.5 and 5.0 V conditions were examined by means of GC–MS method. Under the normal charge and discharge vo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2005-03, Vol.142 (1), p.285-291
Hauptverfasser: Kong, Weihe, Li, Hong, Huang, Xuejie, Chen, Liquan
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creator Kong, Weihe
Li, Hong
Huang, Xuejie
Chen, Liquan
description Several 18650 lithium-ion batteries using LiCoO 2, LiMn 2O 4, and LiFePO 4 as cathode materials were assembled separately. Gas species of these batteries under normal cycling and overcharging to 4.5 and 5.0 V conditions were examined by means of GC–MS method. Under the normal charge and discharge voltage range, it is found that gas components are independent to the cathode materials. C 2H 5F gas was detected in all cases. A formation mechanism is proposed. Under overcharging condition, it is found that the gas components are different and there is a correlation between the C 2H 2 product and the oxidation ability of various delithiated cathode materials.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.10.008
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subjects Applied sciences
Cathode
Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Fuel cells
Gas evolution
Lithium-ion batteries
title Gas evolution behaviors for several cathode materials in lithium-ion batteries
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