USP19 Negatively Regulates p53 and Promotes Cervical Cancer Progression

p53 is a tumor suppressor gene activated in response to cellular stressors that inhibits cell cycle progression and induces pro-apoptotic signaling. The protein level of p53 is well balanced by the action of several E3 ligases and deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs). Several DUBs have been reported to n...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biotechnology 2024-08, Vol.66 (8), p.2032-2045
Hauptverfasser: Tyagi, Apoorvi, Karapurkar, Janardhan Keshav, Colaco, Jencia Carminha, Sarodaya, Neha, Antao, Ainsley Mike, Kaushal, Kamini, Haq, Saba, Chandrasekaran, Arun Pandian, Das, Soumyadip, Singh, Vijai, Hong, Seok-Ho, Suresh, Bharathi, Kim, Kye-Seong, Ramakrishna, Suresh
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container_end_page 2045
container_issue 8
container_start_page 2032
container_title Molecular biotechnology
container_volume 66
creator Tyagi, Apoorvi
Karapurkar, Janardhan Keshav
Colaco, Jencia Carminha
Sarodaya, Neha
Antao, Ainsley Mike
Kaushal, Kamini
Haq, Saba
Chandrasekaran, Arun Pandian
Das, Soumyadip
Singh, Vijai
Hong, Seok-Ho
Suresh, Bharathi
Kim, Kye-Seong
Ramakrishna, Suresh
description p53 is a tumor suppressor gene activated in response to cellular stressors that inhibits cell cycle progression and induces pro-apoptotic signaling. The protein level of p53 is well balanced by the action of several E3 ligases and deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs). Several DUBs have been reported to negatively regulate and promote p53 degradation in tumors. In this study, we identified USP19 as a negative regulator of p53 protein level. We demonstrate a direct interaction between USP19 and p53 by pull down assay. The overexpression of USP19 promoted ubiquitination of p53 and reduced its protein half-life. We also demonstrate that CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of USP19 in cervical cancer cells elevates p53 protein levels, resulting in reduced colony formation, cell migration, and cell invasion. Overall, our results indicate that USP19 negatively regulates p53 protein levels in cervical cancer progression.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12033-023-00814-y
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subjects Antibodies
Apoptosis
Biochemistry
Biological Techniques
Biotechnology
Cancer
Cell Biology
Cell cycle
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell migration
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Cellular stress response
Cervical cancer
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Cloning
CRISPR
CRISPR-Cas Systems
Density
Disease Progression
Endopeptidases - genetics
Endopeptidases - metabolism
Enzymes
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes
Glycerol
HeLa Cells
Human Genetics
Humans
Kinases
Life sciences
Metastasis
Mutation
Original Paper
p53 Protein
Plasmids
Protein Science
Proteins
Tumor suppressor genes
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism
Tumors
Ubiquitination
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - genetics
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - metabolism
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - pathology
Yeast
title USP19 Negatively Regulates p53 and Promotes Cervical Cancer Progression
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