New, high performance nuclear spectroscopy system using Si-PIN diodes and CdTe detectors
A compact, high resolution X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopy system has recently been developed which provides excellent energy resolution over a wide range of photon energies. Two detector types have been tested, a cooled silicon PIN photodiode for X-ray energies from 2keV to 30 keV and a CdTe detec...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States) 1994-08, Vol.41 (4), p.1004-1008 |
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| container_title | IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States) |
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| creator | Pantazis, J. Huber, A. Okun, P. Squillante, M.R. Waer, P. Entine, G. |
| description | A compact, high resolution X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopy system has recently been developed which provides excellent energy resolution over a wide range of photon energies. Two detector types have been tested, a cooled silicon PIN photodiode for X-ray energies from 2keV to 30 keV and a CdTe detector for energies from 20 keV to 1 MeV. The CdTe detector can be operated cooled or at room temperature. The heart of the system is a miniature preamplifier developed at AMPTEK which is used in combination with a small thermoelectric cooler to reduce the leakage current of the detectors. Using the cooled Si-PIN detector, 660 eV FWHM was achieved at 5.9 keV and using a CdTe detector 1.3 keV was achieved at 60 keV both with nearly 100% counting efficiency. Good resolution was also achieved at higher energies.< > |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/23.322848 |
| format | Article |
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Two detector types have been tested, a cooled silicon PIN photodiode for X-ray energies from 2keV to 30 keV and a CdTe detector for energies from 20 keV to 1 MeV. The CdTe detector can be operated cooled or at room temperature. The heart of the system is a miniature preamplifier developed at AMPTEK which is used in combination with a small thermoelectric cooler to reduce the leakage current of the detectors. Using the cooled Si-PIN detector, 660 eV FWHM was achieved at 5.9 keV and using a CdTe detector 1.3 keV was achieved at 60 keV both with nearly 100% counting efficiency. Good resolution was also achieved at higher energies.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9499</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1578</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/23.322848</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETNAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>440103 - Radiation Instrumentation- Nuclear Spectroscopic Instrumentation ; CDTE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS ; DESIGN ; DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS ; Energy resolution ; Exact sciences and technology ; GAMMA SPECTROMETERS ; Heart ; INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ; Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy ; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS ; Physics ; PIN photodiodes ; Preamplifiers ; RADIATION DETECTORS ; REFRIGERATORS ; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS ; SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS ; Silicon ; SPECTROMETERS ; Spectroscopy ; Temperature ; Testing ; THERMOELECTRIC REFRIGERATORS ; X- and γ-ray instruments and techniques ; X- and γ-ray sources, mirrors, gratings and detectors ; X- and γ-ray spectrometers ; X-ray and γ-ray spectrometers ; X-ray detection ; X-ray detectors ; X-RAY SPECTROMETERS</subject><ispartof>IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), 1994-08, Vol.41 (4), p.1004-1008</ispartof><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-c3a05e5f336a2c7c7fa5b9f6ec00203f0007ee7ebc2e8d1d3b39d6b1b516ab273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-c3a05e5f336a2c7c7fa5b9f6ec00203f0007ee7ebc2e8d1d3b39d6b1b516ab273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/322848$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,310,311,315,781,785,790,791,797,886,23932,23933,25142,27926,27927,54760</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/322848$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3358171$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/7155364$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pantazis, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huber, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okun, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Squillante, M.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waer, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Entine, G.</creatorcontrib><title>New, high performance nuclear spectroscopy system using Si-PIN diodes and CdTe detectors</title><title>IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)</title><addtitle>TNS</addtitle><description>A compact, high resolution X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopy system has recently been developed which provides excellent energy resolution over a wide range of photon energies. Two detector types have been tested, a cooled silicon PIN photodiode for X-ray energies from 2keV to 30 keV and a CdTe detector for energies from 20 keV to 1 MeV. The CdTe detector can be operated cooled or at room temperature. The heart of the system is a miniature preamplifier developed at AMPTEK which is used in combination with a small thermoelectric cooler to reduce the leakage current of the detectors. Using the cooled Si-PIN detector, 660 eV FWHM was achieved at 5.9 keV and using a CdTe detector 1.3 keV was achieved at 60 keV both with nearly 100% counting efficiency. Good resolution was also achieved at higher energies.< ></description><subject>440103 - Radiation Instrumentation- Nuclear Spectroscopic Instrumentation</subject><subject>CDTE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS</subject><subject>DESIGN</subject><subject>DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS</subject><subject>Energy resolution</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>GAMMA SPECTROMETERS</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</subject><subject>MEASURING INSTRUMENTS</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>PIN photodiodes</subject><subject>Preamplifiers</subject><subject>RADIATION DETECTORS</subject><subject>REFRIGERATORS</subject><subject>SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS</subject><subject>SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS</subject><subject>Silicon</subject><subject>SPECTROMETERS</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Testing</subject><subject>THERMOELECTRIC REFRIGERATORS</subject><subject>X- and γ-ray instruments and techniques</subject><subject>X- and γ-ray sources, mirrors, gratings and detectors</subject><subject>X- and γ-ray spectrometers</subject><subject>X-ray and γ-ray spectrometers</subject><subject>X-ray detection</subject><subject>X-ray detectors</subject><subject>X-RAY SPECTROMETERS</subject><issn>0018-9499</issn><issn>1558-1578</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1994</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkc1LxDAQxYMouK4evHoKIoJgNR-bpj3K4heICip4C2k6dSPdpma6yP73Rip69DJhyG_eG94Qss_ZGeesPBfyTApRzIoNMuFKFRlXutgkE8Z4kZWzstwmO4jvqZ0ppibk9R4-T-nCvy1oD7EJcWk7B7RbuRZspNiDG2JAF_o1xTUOsKQr9N0bffLZ4-09rX2oAantajqvn4HWMKSJEHGXbDW2Rdj7eafk5eryeX6T3T1c384v7jIn89mQqmUKVCNlboXTTjdWVWWTg2NMMNkwxjSAhsoJKGpey0qWdV7xSvHcVkLLKTkcdQMO3qDzyX_hQtelNYxOESSbBB2PUB_DxwpwMEuPDtrWdhBWaL4D01yW_4N5ilDnIoEnI-hSOhihMX30SxvXhjPzfQkjpBkvkdijH1GLzrZNTBF7_B2QUhU8uU_JwYh5APj7HTW-AMhFj48</recordid><startdate>19940801</startdate><enddate>19940801</enddate><creator>Pantazis, J.</creator><creator>Huber, A.</creator><creator>Okun, P.</creator><creator>Squillante, M.R.</creator><creator>Waer, P.</creator><creator>Entine, G.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19940801</creationdate><title>New, high performance nuclear spectroscopy system using Si-PIN diodes and CdTe detectors</title><author>Pantazis, J. ; Huber, A. ; Okun, P. ; Squillante, M.R. ; Waer, P. ; Entine, G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-c3a05e5f336a2c7c7fa5b9f6ec00203f0007ee7ebc2e8d1d3b39d6b1b516ab273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1994</creationdate><topic>440103 - Radiation Instrumentation- Nuclear Spectroscopic Instrumentation</topic><topic>CDTE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS</topic><topic>DESIGN</topic><topic>DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS</topic><topic>Energy resolution</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>GAMMA SPECTROMETERS</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY</topic><topic>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</topic><topic>MEASURING INSTRUMENTS</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>PIN photodiodes</topic><topic>Preamplifiers</topic><topic>RADIATION DETECTORS</topic><topic>REFRIGERATORS</topic><topic>SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS</topic><topic>SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS</topic><topic>Silicon</topic><topic>SPECTROMETERS</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Testing</topic><topic>THERMOELECTRIC REFRIGERATORS</topic><topic>X- and γ-ray instruments and techniques</topic><topic>X- and γ-ray sources, mirrors, gratings and detectors</topic><topic>X- and γ-ray spectrometers</topic><topic>X-ray and γ-ray spectrometers</topic><topic>X-ray detection</topic><topic>X-ray detectors</topic><topic>X-RAY SPECTROMETERS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pantazis, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huber, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okun, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Squillante, M.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waer, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Entine, G.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pantazis, J.</au><au>Huber, A.</au><au>Okun, P.</au><au>Squillante, M.R.</au><au>Waer, P.</au><au>Entine, G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>New, high performance nuclear spectroscopy system using Si-PIN diodes and CdTe detectors</atitle><jtitle>IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)</jtitle><stitle>TNS</stitle><date>1994-08-01</date><risdate>1994</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1004</spage><epage>1008</epage><pages>1004-1008</pages><issn>0018-9499</issn><eissn>1558-1578</eissn><coden>IETNAE</coden><abstract>A compact, high resolution X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopy system has recently been developed which provides excellent energy resolution over a wide range of photon energies. Two detector types have been tested, a cooled silicon PIN photodiode for X-ray energies from 2keV to 30 keV and a CdTe detector for energies from 20 keV to 1 MeV. The CdTe detector can be operated cooled or at room temperature. The heart of the system is a miniature preamplifier developed at AMPTEK which is used in combination with a small thermoelectric cooler to reduce the leakage current of the detectors. Using the cooled Si-PIN detector, 660 eV FWHM was achieved at 5.9 keV and using a CdTe detector 1.3 keV was achieved at 60 keV both with nearly 100% counting efficiency. Good resolution was also achieved at higher energies.< ></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/23.322848</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0018-9499 |
| ispartof | IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), 1994-08, Vol.41 (4), p.1004-1008 |
| issn | 0018-9499 1558-1578 |
| language | eng |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | 440103 - Radiation Instrumentation- Nuclear Spectroscopic Instrumentation CDTE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS DESIGN DIRECT ENERGY CONVERTERS Energy resolution Exact sciences and technology GAMMA SPECTROMETERS Heart INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy MEASURING INSTRUMENTS Physics PIN photodiodes Preamplifiers RADIATION DETECTORS REFRIGERATORS SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS Silicon SPECTROMETERS Spectroscopy Temperature Testing THERMOELECTRIC REFRIGERATORS X- and γ-ray instruments and techniques X- and γ-ray sources, mirrors, gratings and detectors X- and γ-ray spectrometers X-ray and γ-ray spectrometers X-ray detection X-ray detectors X-RAY SPECTROMETERS |
| title | New, high performance nuclear spectroscopy system using Si-PIN diodes and CdTe detectors |
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