A Promising Start and Not a Panacea: ChatGPT's Early Impact and Potential in Medical Science and Biomedical Engineering Research

The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has catalyzed a revolutionary transformation across various industries, including healthcare. Medical applications of ChatGPT, a powerful language model based on the generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) architecture, encompass the creation of conversati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of biomedical engineering 2024-05, Vol.52 (5), p.1131-1135
1. Verfasser: Sohail, Shahab Saquib
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description The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has catalyzed a revolutionary transformation across various industries, including healthcare. Medical applications of ChatGPT, a powerful language model based on the generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) architecture, encompass the creation of conversational agents capable of accessing and generating medical information from multiple sources and formats. This study investigates the research trends of large language models such as ChatGPT, GPT 4, and Google Bard, comparing their publication trends with early COVID-19 research. The findings underscore the current prominence of AI research and its potential implications in biomedical engineering. A search of the Scopus database on July 23, 2023, yielded 1,096 articles related to ChatGPT, with approximately 26% being medical science-related. Keywords related to artificial intelligence, natural language processing (NLP), LLM, and generative AI dominate ChatGPT research, while a focused representation of medical science research emerges, with emphasis on biomedical research and engineering. This analysis serves as a call to action for researchers, healthcare professionals, and policymakers to recognize and harness AI's potential in healthcare, particularly in the realm of biomedical research.
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subjects Agents (artificial intelligence)
Artificial intelligence
Biochemistry
Biological and Medical Physics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical engineering
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biomedical research
Biomedicine
Biophysics
Chatbots
Classical Mechanics
COVID-19
Engineering research
Generative artificial intelligence
Health care
Language
Large language models
Letter to the Editor
Medical electronics
Medical research
Medical science
Natural language processing
Trends
title A Promising Start and Not a Panacea: ChatGPT's Early Impact and Potential in Medical Science and Biomedical Engineering Research
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