Sleep duration is associated with depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents

Depressive symptoms have become one of the most common mental health problems in adolescents. Identifying potential factors associated with adolescent depressive symptoms could be practical and essential for early intervention programs. The association between sleep duration and depressive symptoms...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of affective disorders 2023-11, Vol.340, p.64-70
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Shujuan, Gong, Qinghai, Chen, Jingru, Wang, Jinghui, Gao, Hua, Hong, Jia, Guo, Yanbo, Zhang, Yan, Jiang, Danjie
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container_issue
container_start_page 64
container_title Journal of affective disorders
container_volume 340
creator Lin, Shujuan
Gong, Qinghai
Chen, Jingru
Wang, Jinghui
Gao, Hua
Hong, Jia
Guo, Yanbo
Zhang, Yan
Jiang, Danjie
description Depressive symptoms have become one of the most common mental health problems in adolescents. Identifying potential factors associated with adolescent depressive symptoms could be practical and essential for early intervention programs. The association between sleep duration and depressive symptoms in adolescents is inconsistent and needs further exploration. A total of 7330 participants aged 10–19 years were included in this study. Sleep duration was categorized into
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jad.2023.07.114
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Identifying potential factors associated with adolescent depressive symptoms could be practical and essential for early intervention programs. The association between sleep duration and depressive symptoms in adolescents is inconsistent and needs further exploration. A total of 7330 participants aged 10–19 years were included in this study. Sleep duration was categorized into &lt;7 h, 7–8 h, 8–9 h, and ≥ 9 h per day. The Chinese version of the Center for Epidemiology Scale for Depression was used to assess depressive symptoms. Binary logistic regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association between sleep duration and the risk of depressive symptoms. Restrictive cubic spline analyses were conducted to evaluate the dose–response relationship between sleep duration and depressive symptoms. Thirty-four percent of the participants suffered from depressive symptoms. The prevalence of depressive symptoms in adolescents with sleep durations of &lt;7 h, 7–8 h, 8–9 h, and ≥9 h per day was 52.66 %, 37.80 %, 27.55 %, and 20.49 %, respectively. After adjusting for potential covariates, long sleep duration was significantly associated with a decreased risk of depressive symptoms in adolescents. A nonlinear relationship between sleep duration and depressive symptoms was identified. Long sleep duration is independently associated with a decreased risk of depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents. •Based on the large sample size, our study revealed that 34.24% of adolescents in China suffered from depressive symptoms.•The prevalence of depressive symptoms significantly decreased with prolonged sleep duration.•Long sleep duration was associated with decreased risk of depressive symptoms.•A significant nonlinear relationship between sleep duration and depressive symptoms risk was identified.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.07.114</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37536426</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescents ; Depressive symptoms ; Sleep duration</subject><ispartof>Journal of affective disorders, 2023-11, Vol.340, p.64-70</ispartof><rights>2023 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023. 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Long sleep duration is independently associated with a decreased risk of depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents. •Based on the large sample size, our study revealed that 34.24% of adolescents in China suffered from depressive symptoms.•The prevalence of depressive symptoms significantly decreased with prolonged sleep duration.•Long sleep duration was associated with decreased risk of depressive symptoms.•A significant nonlinear relationship between sleep duration and depressive symptoms risk was identified.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>37536426</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jad.2023.07.114</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescents
Depressive symptoms
Sleep duration
title Sleep duration is associated with depressive symptoms in Chinese adolescents
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