TEM of nanostructured metals and alloys

Nanostructuring has been used to improve the mechanical properties of bulk metals and alloys. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) including atomic resolution is therefore appropriate to study these nanostructures; four examples are given as follows. (1) The early stages of precipitation at RT wer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing, 2004-12, Vol.387, p.777-782
Hauptverfasser: Karnthaler, H.P., Waitz, T., Rentenberger, C., Mingler, B.
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container_title Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing
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creator Karnthaler, H.P.
Waitz, T.
Rentenberger, C.
Mingler, B.
description Nanostructuring has been used to improve the mechanical properties of bulk metals and alloys. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) including atomic resolution is therefore appropriate to study these nanostructures; four examples are given as follows. (1) The early stages of precipitation at RT were investigated in an Al–Mg–Si alloy. By high resolution TEM it is shown that the precipitates lie on (0 0 1) planes having an ordered structure. (2) In Co alloys the fronts of martensitic phase transformations were analysed showing that the transformation strains are very small thus causing no surface relief. (3) Re-ordering and recrystallization were studied by in situ TEM of an Ni 3Al alloy being nanocrystalline after severe plastic deformation. (4) In NiTi severe plastic deformation is leading to the formation of amorphous shear bands. From the TEM analysis it is concluded that the amorphization is caused by plastic shear instability starting in the shear bands.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.msea.2004.01.125
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subjects Bulk amorphous NiTi
Co alloys
Disordered Ni 3Al
Martensitic transformations
MgSi precipitates
Nanostructured alloys
TEM
title TEM of nanostructured metals and alloys
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