Evolution of morphological and rheological properties along the extruder length for blends of a commercial liquid crystalline polymer and polypropylene

The main aim of this work is to study the morphological and rheological evolution during extrusion of blends of polypropylene and a commercial liquid crystalline polymer, Rodrun LC3000. This study was performed for blends with 10, 20 and 40 wt% LCP, processed at 220 and 240 °C. For this purpose, a s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2004-03, Vol.45 (7), p.2367-2380
Hauptverfasser: Filipe, S., Cidade, M.T., Wilhelm, M., Maia, J.M.
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container_end_page 2380
container_issue 7
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container_title Polymer (Guilford)
container_volume 45
creator Filipe, S.
Cidade, M.T.
Wilhelm, M.
Maia, J.M.
description The main aim of this work is to study the morphological and rheological evolution during extrusion of blends of polypropylene and a commercial liquid crystalline polymer, Rodrun LC3000. This study was performed for blends with 10, 20 and 40 wt% LCP, processed at 220 and 240 °C. For this purpose, a special collecting device was used that allows the removal of samples at different locations along the extruder length. The results of the morphological study revealed that the mean diameter of the LCP structures decrease as they proceed along the extruder axis. The rheological properties were also studied ex situ both in the linear and in the non-linear regime. From the results obtained in oscillatory shear it was observed that the elastic modulus and the complex viscosity decreases from the beginning to the end of the extrusion process, reaching a minimum for the final extrudate. FT rheology was used to study the non-linear viscoelastic behavior and the results also show marked difference between samples collected at various stages of the process, the ratio I(3 ω 1)/ I( ω 1) decreasing along the extruder.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymer.2003.12.080
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subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Extrusion moulding
Fourier transform rheology
Liquid crystalline polymer and thermoplastic blends
Machinery and processing
Morphological and rheological evolution
Moulding
Plastics
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
title Evolution of morphological and rheological properties along the extruder length for blends of a commercial liquid crystalline polymer and polypropylene
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