The unsupervised machine learning to analyze the use strategy of statins for ischaemic stroke patients with elevated transaminase

Statins could elevate hepatic transaminase in ischemic stroke patients. There needed to be more evidence on which method stopped statins or adjusting the dose of statins was better for patients. And no evidence showed which way more suit for some patients. We collected ischaemic stroke patients with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical neurology and neurosurgery 2023-09, Vol.232, p.107900, Article 107900
Hauptverfasser: Cui, Chaohua, Li, Yuchuan, Liu, Shaohui, Wang, Ping, Huang, Zhonghua
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container_title Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
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creator Cui, Chaohua
Li, Yuchuan
Liu, Shaohui
Wang, Ping
Huang, Zhonghua
description Statins could elevate hepatic transaminase in ischemic stroke patients. There needed to be more evidence on which method stopped statins or adjusting the dose of statins was better for patients. And no evidence showed which way more suit for some patients. We collected ischaemic stroke patients with elevated hepatic transaminase when they take statins. The outcome was a recurrent stroke rate, transaminase value after stopping or adjusted, mortality, and favorable functional outcome (FFO). We compare outcome events between the stopped group and the adjustment group. We grouped all patients by unsupervised machine learning and analyzed data characters by the different groups. The patients stopping statins had a higher stroke recurrence and rate of FFO (mRS 0–2), a lower mean value of transaminase, and mortality. By difference unsupervised machine learning group, the km2 group had the lowest stroke recurrence (p = 0.046), lowest mortality (p = 0.049), and highest FFO (p = 0.023). The patients of the km2 group were younger (p 
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There needed to be more evidence on which method stopped statins or adjusting the dose of statins was better for patients. And no evidence showed which way more suit for some patients. We collected ischaemic stroke patients with elevated hepatic transaminase when they take statins. The outcome was a recurrent stroke rate, transaminase value after stopping or adjusted, mortality, and favorable functional outcome (FFO). We compare outcome events between the stopped group and the adjustment group. We grouped all patients by unsupervised machine learning and analyzed data characters by the different groups. The patients stopping statins had a higher stroke recurrence and rate of FFO (mRS 0–2), a lower mean value of transaminase, and mortality. By difference unsupervised machine learning group, the km2 group had the lowest stroke recurrence (p = 0.046), lowest mortality (p = 0.049), and highest FFO (p = 0.023). The patients of the km2 group were younger (p &lt; 0.001), more male (p &lt; 0.001), had lesser National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores (p &lt; 0.001), and had slightly higher values of blood pressure (p = 0.002). The group of unsupervised machine learning could improve models’ performance. For ischemic patients with elevated hepatic transaminase, stopping statins temporarily was a better choice of treatment strategy. These patients who were younger, male, with a lesser NIHSS score at admission and a slightly higher blood lipid value at admission, could have had a better prognosis. •Unsupervised machine learning to analyse data.•Stopping statins temporarily was a feasible.•Younger males with lesser NIHSS were better prognosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-8467</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1872-6968</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2023.107900</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37478641</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Blood pressure ; Chi-square test ; Cluster analysis ; Clustering ; Drug dosages ; Hemorrhage ; Ischemia ; Ischemic stroke ; Learning algorithms ; Libraries ; Liver ; Machine learning ; Mortality ; Neurology ; Regression analysis ; Statins ; Statistical analysis ; Stroke ; Supervised machine learning ; Transaminase ; Unsupervised machine learning</subject><ispartof>Clinical neurology and neurosurgery, 2023-09, Vol.232, p.107900, Article 107900</ispartof><rights>2023 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2023. 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There needed to be more evidence on which method stopped statins or adjusting the dose of statins was better for patients. And no evidence showed which way more suit for some patients. We collected ischaemic stroke patients with elevated hepatic transaminase when they take statins. The outcome was a recurrent stroke rate, transaminase value after stopping or adjusted, mortality, and favorable functional outcome (FFO). We compare outcome events between the stopped group and the adjustment group. We grouped all patients by unsupervised machine learning and analyzed data characters by the different groups. The patients stopping statins had a higher stroke recurrence and rate of FFO (mRS 0–2), a lower mean value of transaminase, and mortality. By difference unsupervised machine learning group, the km2 group had the lowest stroke recurrence (p = 0.046), lowest mortality (p = 0.049), and highest FFO (p = 0.023). The patients of the km2 group were younger (p &lt; 0.001), more male (p &lt; 0.001), had lesser National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores (p &lt; 0.001), and had slightly higher values of blood pressure (p = 0.002). The group of unsupervised machine learning could improve models’ performance. For ischemic patients with elevated hepatic transaminase, stopping statins temporarily was a better choice of treatment strategy. These patients who were younger, male, with a lesser NIHSS score at admission and a slightly higher blood lipid value at admission, could have had a better prognosis. •Unsupervised machine learning to analyse data.•Stopping statins temporarily was a feasible.•Younger males with lesser NIHSS were better prognosis.</description><subject>Blood pressure</subject><subject>Chi-square test</subject><subject>Cluster analysis</subject><subject>Clustering</subject><subject>Drug dosages</subject><subject>Hemorrhage</subject><subject>Ischemia</subject><subject>Ischemic stroke</subject><subject>Learning algorithms</subject><subject>Libraries</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Machine learning</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Statins</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Stroke</subject><subject>Supervised machine learning</subject><subject>Transaminase</subject><subject>Unsupervised machine learning</subject><issn>0303-8467</issn><issn>1872-6968</issn><issn>1872-6968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv1DAQhS0EotvCX6gsceGSxbEdO7mBKqBIlbiUs-VMJl0vib3YzqLlxj_H0bYcuHDyyPO9Z-s9Qq5rtq1Zrd7ttzA5j0sMW864KJe6Y-wZ2dSt5pXqVPucbJhgomql0hfkMqU9Y0wI1b4kF0JL3SpZb8jv-x3SxaflgPHoEg50trArznRCG73zDzQHar2dTr-Q5hVOSFOONuPDiYaxzDY7n-gYInUJdhZnBysRviM9lB36nOhPl3cUJzwW3UCL3Cc7O28TviIvRjslfP14XpFvnz7e39xWd18_f7n5cFeBlDJXQjVj02smgTfIemC8Act74EpppoF3ALqre92MmuseLDR20CPWA5cSey7FFXl79j3E8GPBlM1cvovTZD2GJRneyppxLWRT0Df_oPuwxJLBSinBW6G7lVJnCmJIKeJoDtHNNp5Mzcxaktmbp5LMWpI5l1SE14_2Sz_j8Ff21EoB3p8BLHkcHUaToMQIOLiIkM0Q3P_e-AOTlakl</recordid><startdate>20230901</startdate><enddate>20230901</enddate><creator>Cui, Chaohua</creator><creator>Li, Yuchuan</creator><creator>Liu, Shaohui</creator><creator>Wang, Ping</creator><creator>Huang, Zhonghua</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20230901</creationdate><title>The unsupervised machine learning to analyze the use strategy of statins for ischaemic stroke patients with elevated transaminase</title><author>Cui, Chaohua ; 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subjects Blood pressure
Chi-square test
Cluster analysis
Clustering
Drug dosages
Hemorrhage
Ischemia
Ischemic stroke
Learning algorithms
Libraries
Liver
Machine learning
Mortality
Neurology
Regression analysis
Statins
Statistical analysis
Stroke
Supervised machine learning
Transaminase
Unsupervised machine learning
title The unsupervised machine learning to analyze the use strategy of statins for ischaemic stroke patients with elevated transaminase
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