Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation Implementation and Management, Aided by Graphics Analysis

Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MIE) facilitates airway clearance to mitigate respiratory infection, decompensation, and ultimately the need for intubation and placement of a tracheostomy tube. Despite widespread adoption as a respiratory support intervention for motor neuron disease, muscular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chest 2023-12, Vol.164 (6), p.1505-1511
Hauptverfasser: Troxell, David A., Bach, John R., Nilsestuen, Jon O.
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container_title Chest
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creator Troxell, David A.
Bach, John R.
Nilsestuen, Jon O.
description Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MIE) facilitates airway clearance to mitigate respiratory infection, decompensation, and ultimately the need for intubation and placement of a tracheostomy tube. Despite widespread adoption as a respiratory support intervention for motor neuron disease, muscular dystrophy, spinal cord injury, and other diseases associated with ventilatory pump failure and ineffective cough peak flow, there is debate in the clinical community about how to optimize settings when MIE is implemented. This article will demonstrate the clinical utility of MIE graphics in titrating the initial MIE settings, guiding upper airway and lung protective strategies and providing insight to clinicians for ongoing clinical management.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chest.2023.07.007
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subjects ALS
bulbar dysfunction
Cough
cough assist
cough assist device
cough peak flow
graphics (waveforms)
Humans
Insufflation
Lung
mechanical insufflation-exsufflation
motor neuron disease
Respiration, Artificial
Respiratory Insufficiency - therapy
title Mechanical Insufflation-Exsufflation Implementation and Management, Aided by Graphics Analysis
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