Magnetic vapor shielding mechanism in electromagnetic and electrothermal launchers

The vapor shield formed by the ablation of wall materials in plasma-driven launchers absorbs a large fraction of the incoming energy and reduces the surface erosion. Decreasing the turbulent energy transport through the vapor shield may result in further reduction of the surface erosion. Applying a...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on magnetics 1993-01, Vol.29 (1), p.1153-1157
Hauptverfasser: Gilligan, J.G., Bourham, M.A., Hankins, O.E., Eddy, W.H.
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container_end_page 1157
container_issue 1
container_start_page 1153
container_title IEEE transactions on magnetics
container_volume 29
creator Gilligan, J.G.
Bourham, M.A.
Hankins, O.E.
Eddy, W.H.
description The vapor shield formed by the ablation of wall materials in plasma-driven launchers absorbs a large fraction of the incoming energy and reduces the surface erosion. Decreasing the turbulent energy transport through the vapor shield may result in further reduction of the surface erosion. Applying a strong magnetic field parallel to the surface (magnetic vapor shield) is a possible approach. SIRENS, an electrothermal launcher, is equipped with a pulsed high intensity magnet, and has been used to investigate the magnetic vapor shield effect. The magnetic field has been applied at different field intensities (2.6 to 8.75 T), for launcher input energy varying from 1 to 5 kJ. A 25-35% reduction of the surface ablation has been achieved at 6.25 T for energy inputs of 1-2 kJ, with a trend of further reduction at higher values of the magnetic field.< >
doi_str_mv 10.1109/20.195744
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Applied sciences
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electromagnetic launching
Electromagnetic shielding
Electrothermal launching
Exact sciences and technology
Fault location
Magnetic field measurement
Magnetic flux
Magnetic shielding
Miscellaneous
Plasma sources
Plasma temperature
Plasma transport processes
Various equipment and components
title Magnetic vapor shielding mechanism in electromagnetic and electrothermal launchers
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