Spin nomenclature for semiconductors and magnetic metals
The different conventions used in the semiconductor and magnetic metals communities can cause confusion in the context of spin polarization and transport in simple heterostructures. In semiconductors, terminology is based on the orientation of the electron spin, while in magnetic metals it is based...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials 2004-06, Vol.277 (1), p.24-28 |
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container_title | Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials |
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creator | Jonker, B.T. Hanbicki, A.T. Pierce, D.T. Stiles, M.D. |
description | The different conventions used in the semiconductor and magnetic metals communities can cause confusion in the context of spin polarization and transport in simple heterostructures. In semiconductors, terminology is based on the orientation of the electron
spin, while in magnetic metals it is based on the orientation of the
moment. In the rapidly expanding field of spintronics, where both semiconductors and magnetic metals are important, some commonly used terms (“spin-up”, “majority spin”) can have different meanings. Here, we clarify nomenclature relevant to spin transport and optical polarization by relating the common physical observables and “definitions” of spin polarization to the fundamental concept of conservation of angular momentum within a well-defined reference frame. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jmmm.2003.09.051 |
format | Article |
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spin, while in magnetic metals it is based on the orientation of the
moment. In the rapidly expanding field of spintronics, where both semiconductors and magnetic metals are important, some commonly used terms (“spin-up”, “majority spin”) can have different meanings. Here, we clarify nomenclature relevant to spin transport and optical polarization by relating the common physical observables and “definitions” of spin polarization to the fundamental concept of conservation of angular momentum within a well-defined reference frame.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-8853</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2003.09.051</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMMMDC</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties ; Electronic transport in condensed matter ; Exact sciences and technology ; Magnetic properties and materials ; Magnetotronics ; Physics ; Selection rule ; Spin injection ; Spin polarization ; Spin polarized transport ; Spin transport ; Spin-LED ; Spintronics ; Studies of specific magnetic materials</subject><ispartof>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials, 2004-06, Vol.277 (1), p.24-28</ispartof><rights>2003</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-631ab78159dd2765207e5d5089d579ed7ca2c8cf3c89219a55fb12040a8cc6253</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-631ab78159dd2765207e5d5089d579ed7ca2c8cf3c89219a55fb12040a8cc6253</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304885303007996$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15840993$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jonker, B.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanbicki, A.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierce, D.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stiles, M.D.</creatorcontrib><title>Spin nomenclature for semiconductors and magnetic metals</title><title>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials</title><description>The different conventions used in the semiconductor and magnetic metals communities can cause confusion in the context of spin polarization and transport in simple heterostructures. In semiconductors, terminology is based on the orientation of the electron
spin, while in magnetic metals it is based on the orientation of the
moment. In the rapidly expanding field of spintronics, where both semiconductors and magnetic metals are important, some commonly used terms (“spin-up”, “majority spin”) can have different meanings. Here, we clarify nomenclature relevant to spin transport and optical polarization by relating the common physical observables and “definitions” of spin polarization to the fundamental concept of conservation of angular momentum within a well-defined reference frame.</description><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Electronic transport in condensed matter</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Magnetic properties and materials</subject><subject>Magnetotronics</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Selection rule</subject><subject>Spin injection</subject><subject>Spin polarization</subject><subject>Spin polarized transport</subject><subject>Spin transport</subject><subject>Spin-LED</subject><subject>Spintronics</subject><subject>Studies of specific magnetic materials</subject><issn>0304-8853</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAURT2ARCn8AaYssDU823FiSyyo4kuqxADMlvvsIEexU-wEiX9PqlZiY7rLuffpHUKuKJQUaH3blV0IoWQAvARVgqAnZAEcqpWUgp-R85w7AKCVrBdEvu18LOIQXMTejFNyRTukIrvgcYh2wnFIuTDRFsF8Rjd6LIIbTZ8vyGk7h7s85pJ8PD68r59Xm9enl_X9ZoUVE-Oq5tRsG0mFspY1tWDQOGEFSGVFo5xt0DCU2HKUilFlhGi3lEEFRiLWTPAluTns7tLwNbk86uAzur430Q1T1kzyWgJnM8gOIKYh5-RavUs-mPSjKei9GN3pvRi9F6NB6VnMXLo-rpuMpm-TiejzX1PICpTiM3d34Nz86rd3SWf0szJnfXI4ajv4_878AlY-esE</recordid><startdate>20040601</startdate><enddate>20040601</enddate><creator>Jonker, B.T.</creator><creator>Hanbicki, A.T.</creator><creator>Pierce, D.T.</creator><creator>Stiles, M.D.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040601</creationdate><title>Spin nomenclature for semiconductors and magnetic metals</title><author>Jonker, B.T. ; Hanbicki, A.T. ; Pierce, D.T. ; Stiles, M.D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c425t-631ab78159dd2765207e5d5089d579ed7ca2c8cf3c89219a55fb12040a8cc6253</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</topic><topic>Electronic transport in condensed matter</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Magnetic properties and materials</topic><topic>Magnetotronics</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Selection rule</topic><topic>Spin injection</topic><topic>Spin polarization</topic><topic>Spin polarized transport</topic><topic>Spin transport</topic><topic>Spin-LED</topic><topic>Spintronics</topic><topic>Studies of specific magnetic materials</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jonker, B.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanbicki, A.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierce, D.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stiles, M.D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jonker, B.T.</au><au>Hanbicki, A.T.</au><au>Pierce, D.T.</au><au>Stiles, M.D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spin nomenclature for semiconductors and magnetic metals</atitle><jtitle>Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials</jtitle><date>2004-06-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>277</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>24</spage><epage>28</epage><pages>24-28</pages><issn>0304-8853</issn><coden>JMMMDC</coden><abstract>The different conventions used in the semiconductor and magnetic metals communities can cause confusion in the context of spin polarization and transport in simple heterostructures. In semiconductors, terminology is based on the orientation of the electron
spin, while in magnetic metals it is based on the orientation of the
moment. In the rapidly expanding field of spintronics, where both semiconductors and magnetic metals are important, some commonly used terms (“spin-up”, “majority spin”) can have different meanings. Here, we clarify nomenclature relevant to spin transport and optical polarization by relating the common physical observables and “definitions” of spin polarization to the fundamental concept of conservation of angular momentum within a well-defined reference frame.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jmmm.2003.09.051</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Electronic transport in condensed matter Exact sciences and technology Magnetic properties and materials Magnetotronics Physics Selection rule Spin injection Spin polarization Spin polarized transport Spin transport Spin-LED Spintronics Studies of specific magnetic materials |
title | Spin nomenclature for semiconductors and magnetic metals |
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