Laser diode feedback interferometer for measurement of displacements without ambiguity
We report what, to our knowledge, is the first example of laser feedback interferometer capable of measuring displacements of arbitrary form using a single interferometric channel. With a GaAlAs laser diode we can measure 1.2-m displacements, with interferometric resolution, simply by means of the b...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 1995-01, Vol.31 (1), p.113-119 |
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creator | Donati, S. Giuliani, G. Merlo, S. |
description | We report what, to our knowledge, is the first example of laser feedback interferometer capable of measuring displacements of arbitrary form using a single interferometric channel. With a GaAlAs laser diode we can measure 1.2-m displacements, with interferometric resolution, simply by means of the backreflection from the surface (reflective or diffusive) under test. The operation is performed at moderate (i.e., not very weak) levels of feedback, such that a two-level hysteresis is found in the amplitude modulated signal. This is shown to allow the recovery of displacement without sign ambiguity from a single interferometric signal. Experimental results are reported, which are found to be in good agreement with the underlying theory. Performances of the developed feedback interferometer are finally presented.< > |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/3.341714 |
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With a GaAlAs laser diode we can measure 1.2-m displacements, with interferometric resolution, simply by means of the backreflection from the surface (reflective or diffusive) under test. The operation is performed at moderate (i.e., not very weak) levels of feedback, such that a two-level hysteresis is found in the amplitude modulated signal. This is shown to allow the recovery of displacement without sign ambiguity from a single interferometric signal. Experimental results are reported, which are found to be in good agreement with the underlying theory. Performances of the developed feedback interferometer are finally presented.< ></description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9197</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1713</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/3.341714</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IEJQA7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>ALUMINIUM ARSENIDES ; Amplitude modulation ; DESIGN ; Diode lasers ; DISPLACEMENT GAGES ; Displacement measurement ; Exact sciences and technology ; EXPERIMENTAL DATA ; Frequency ; GALLIUM ARSENIDES ; INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS ; Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy ; INTERFEROMETERS ; Laser feedback ; Laser modes ; Laser theory ; Measurements common to several branches of physics and astronomy ; Metrology, measurements and laboratory procedures ; Optical instruments, equipment and techniques ; Physics ; Power lasers ; SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS ; Spatial dimensions (e.g.: position, lengths, volume, angles, displacements, including nanometer-scale displacements) ; SPATIAL RESOLUTION ; Surface emitting lasers ; Vibration measurement</subject><ispartof>IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, 1995-01, Vol.31 (1), p.113-119</ispartof><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c329t-63afd99a541f148e7682f1f5ee75618de63dc653cd0243069148c4b3337598e13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c329t-63afd99a541f148e7682f1f5ee75618de63dc653cd0243069148c4b3337598e13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/341714$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,793,882,4010,27904,27905,27906,54739</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/341714$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3472022$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/32077$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Donati, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giuliani, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merlo, S.</creatorcontrib><title>Laser diode feedback interferometer for measurement of displacements without ambiguity</title><title>IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics</title><addtitle>JQE</addtitle><description>We report what, to our knowledge, is the first example of laser feedback interferometer capable of measuring displacements of arbitrary form using a single interferometric channel. With a GaAlAs laser diode we can measure 1.2-m displacements, with interferometric resolution, simply by means of the backreflection from the surface (reflective or diffusive) under test. The operation is performed at moderate (i.e., not very weak) levels of feedback, such that a two-level hysteresis is found in the amplitude modulated signal. This is shown to allow the recovery of displacement without sign ambiguity from a single interferometric signal. Experimental results are reported, which are found to be in good agreement with the underlying theory. Performances of the developed feedback interferometer are finally presented.< ></description><subject>ALUMINIUM ARSENIDES</subject><subject>Amplitude modulation</subject><subject>DESIGN</subject><subject>Diode lasers</subject><subject>DISPLACEMENT GAGES</subject><subject>Displacement measurement</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</subject><subject>Frequency</subject><subject>GALLIUM ARSENIDES</subject><subject>INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS</subject><subject>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</subject><subject>INTERFEROMETERS</subject><subject>Laser feedback</subject><subject>Laser modes</subject><subject>Laser theory</subject><subject>Measurements common to several branches of physics and astronomy</subject><subject>Metrology, measurements and laboratory procedures</subject><subject>Optical instruments, equipment and techniques</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Power lasers</subject><subject>SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS</subject><subject>Spatial dimensions (e.g.: position, lengths, volume, angles, displacements, including nanometer-scale displacements)</subject><subject>SPATIAL RESOLUTION</subject><subject>Surface emitting lasers</subject><subject>Vibration measurement</subject><issn>0018-9197</issn><issn>1558-1713</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpN0E1LxDAQBuAgCq6r4NlTDiJeqkmTtOlRxC9Y8KJeQzaduNG2WZMU2X9v3C7iaWaYZ97DIHRKyRWlpLlmV4zTmvI9NKNCyCL3bB_NCKGyaGhTH6KjGD_yyLkkM_S20BECbp1vAVuAdqnNJ3ZDgmAh-B5yg60PuAcdxwA9DAl7mw_iutNmO0f87dLKjwnrfuneR5c2x-jA6i7Cya7O0ev93cvtY7F4fni6vVkUhpVNKiqmbds0WnBqKZdQV7K01AqAWlRUtlCx1lSCmZaUnJGqycjwJWOsFo0EyuYIT7k-JqeicQnMyvhhAJMUK0ldZ3IxkXXwXyPEpHoXDXSdHsCPUZWSCSkEyfBygib4GANYtQ6u12GjKFG_v1VMTb_N9HyXqaPRnQ16MC7-ecbrkpRlZmcTcwDwb7vN-AEKT4B8</recordid><startdate>199501</startdate><enddate>199501</enddate><creator>Donati, S.</creator><creator>Giuliani, G.</creator><creator>Merlo, S.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199501</creationdate><title>Laser diode feedback interferometer for measurement of displacements without ambiguity</title><author>Donati, S. ; Giuliani, G. ; Merlo, S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c329t-63afd99a541f148e7682f1f5ee75618de63dc653cd0243069148c4b3337598e13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>ALUMINIUM ARSENIDES</topic><topic>Amplitude modulation</topic><topic>DESIGN</topic><topic>Diode lasers</topic><topic>DISPLACEMENT GAGES</topic><topic>Displacement measurement</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>EXPERIMENTAL DATA</topic><topic>Frequency</topic><topic>GALLIUM ARSENIDES</topic><topic>INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS</topic><topic>Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy</topic><topic>INTERFEROMETERS</topic><topic>Laser feedback</topic><topic>Laser modes</topic><topic>Laser theory</topic><topic>Measurements common to several branches of physics and astronomy</topic><topic>Metrology, measurements and laboratory procedures</topic><topic>Optical instruments, equipment and techniques</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Power lasers</topic><topic>SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS</topic><topic>Spatial dimensions (e.g.: position, lengths, volume, angles, displacements, including nanometer-scale displacements)</topic><topic>SPATIAL RESOLUTION</topic><topic>Surface emitting lasers</topic><topic>Vibration measurement</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Donati, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giuliani, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Merlo, S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Donati, S.</au><au>Giuliani, G.</au><au>Merlo, S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Laser diode feedback interferometer for measurement of displacements without ambiguity</atitle><jtitle>IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics</jtitle><stitle>JQE</stitle><date>1995-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>113</spage><epage>119</epage><pages>113-119</pages><issn>0018-9197</issn><eissn>1558-1713</eissn><coden>IEJQA7</coden><abstract>We report what, to our knowledge, is the first example of laser feedback interferometer capable of measuring displacements of arbitrary form using a single interferometric channel. With a GaAlAs laser diode we can measure 1.2-m displacements, with interferometric resolution, simply by means of the backreflection from the surface (reflective or diffusive) under test. The operation is performed at moderate (i.e., not very weak) levels of feedback, such that a two-level hysteresis is found in the amplitude modulated signal. This is shown to allow the recovery of displacement without sign ambiguity from a single interferometric signal. Experimental results are reported, which are found to be in good agreement with the underlying theory. Performances of the developed feedback interferometer are finally presented.< ></abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/3.341714</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ALUMINIUM ARSENIDES Amplitude modulation DESIGN Diode lasers DISPLACEMENT GAGES Displacement measurement Exact sciences and technology EXPERIMENTAL DATA Frequency GALLIUM ARSENIDES INSTRUMENTATION, INCLUDING NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE DETECTORS Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy INTERFEROMETERS Laser feedback Laser modes Laser theory Measurements common to several branches of physics and astronomy Metrology, measurements and laboratory procedures Optical instruments, equipment and techniques Physics Power lasers SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS Spatial dimensions (e.g.: position, lengths, volume, angles, displacements, including nanometer-scale displacements) SPATIAL RESOLUTION Surface emitting lasers Vibration measurement |
title | Laser diode feedback interferometer for measurement of displacements without ambiguity |
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