Simulation analysis of a system combining solid oxide and polymer electrolyte fuel cells

We evaluated the performance of system combining a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) stack by a numerical simulation. We assume that tubular-type SOFCs are used in the SOFC stack. The electrical efficiency of the SOFC–PEFC system increases with increasing...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of power sources 2004-10, Vol.137 (2), p.206-215
Hauptverfasser: Yokoo, Masayuki, Take, Tetsuo
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container_title Journal of power sources
container_volume 137
creator Yokoo, Masayuki
Take, Tetsuo
description We evaluated the performance of system combining a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) stack and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) stack by a numerical simulation. We assume that tubular-type SOFCs are used in the SOFC stack. The electrical efficiency of the SOFC–PEFC system increases with increasing oxygen utilization rate in the SOFC stack. This is because the amount of exhaust heat of the SOFC stack used to raise the temperature of air supplied to it decreases as its oxygen utilization rate increases and because that used effectively as the reaction heat of the steam reforming reaction of methane in the stack reformer increases. The electrical efficiency of the SOFC–PEFC system at 190 kW ac is 59% (LHV), which is equal to that of the SOFC-gas turbine combined system at 1014 kW ac.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.06.007
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Applied sciences
Combined system
Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electrochemical conversion: primary and secondary batteries, fuel cells
Energy
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Engines and turbines
Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc
Exact sciences and technology
Fuel cells
Methane
Polymer electrolyte fuel cell
Solid oxide fuel cell
Steam reforming reaction
title Simulation analysis of a system combining solid oxide and polymer electrolyte fuel cells
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