Early clinical and patient-reported outcomes for arthroscopic and mini-open superior capsular reconstruction are similar for irreparable rotator cuff tears
The purpose of this study was to report and compare postoperative range of motion (ROM), patient-reported outcomes, and failure rates following superior capsular reconstruction (SCR) and to compare outcomes between arthroscopic and mini-open techniques. All SCR procedures utilising dermal allograft...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of ISAKOS 2023-10, Vol.8 (5), p.338-344 |
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creator | Crook, Bryan S. Lorenzana, Daniel J. Danilkowicz, Richard Herbst, Kristen Wittstein, Jocelyn R. Toth, Alison P. Lassiter, Tally Lau, Brian C. |
description | The purpose of this study was to report and compare postoperative range of motion (ROM), patient-reported outcomes, and failure rates following superior capsular reconstruction (SCR) and to compare outcomes between arthroscopic and mini-open techniques.
All SCR procedures utilising dermal allograft with a minimum of 6 months of follow-up at multiple institutions between November 2015 and October 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative patient demographics, imaging measurements, surgical technique (arthroscopic versus mini-open), and outcomes including pain scores, conversion to reverse shoulder arthroplasty, subsequent surgery, and postoperative ROM were recorded. Outcomes for arthroscopic versus mini-open approaches were compared via t-test, Fisher's exact test, or chi square test, as appropriate, with differences of p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jisako.2023.06.005 |
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All SCR procedures utilising dermal allograft with a minimum of 6 months of follow-up at multiple institutions between November 2015 and October 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative patient demographics, imaging measurements, surgical technique (arthroscopic versus mini-open), and outcomes including pain scores, conversion to reverse shoulder arthroplasty, subsequent surgery, and postoperative ROM were recorded. Outcomes for arthroscopic versus mini-open approaches were compared via t-test, Fisher's exact test, or chi square test, as appropriate, with differences of p < 0.05 considered significant.
180 total patients were included, including 98 who underwent arthroscopic SCR and 82 who underwent mini-open SCR. Final follow-up was at a mean of 32 months (standard deviation = 11 months). SCR improved pain (visual analog scale = 4.4 pre-operatively vs. 1.4 post-operatively, p < 0.0001) and ROMin active forward flexion (136° pre-operatively vs. 150° post-operatively, p = 0.0012). No difference in post-operative pain visual analog scores was found between mini-open and arthroscopic cohorts (1.3 vs. 1.6, p = 0.3432) at a mean of 14 months post-operatively. At a mean of 32 months post-operatively, there were no differences in ASES, QuickDASH, SST, WORC, or SANE scores between open and arthroscopic cohorts. There was no difference in rates of failure between mini-open and arthroscopic cohorts (15.9% vs. 17.3%, p = 0.789).
This study confirmed that SCR improves pain and ROM in the short term. Mini-open SCR appears to provide similar improvements in pain and ROM compared with arthroscopic SCR, as well as patient-reported outcomes at 3 years. No difference in failure rates was detected between the 2 procedures.
Level 3 evidence.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2059-7754</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2059-7762</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jisako.2023.06.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37414217</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Arthroscopy ; Cuff tear arthropathy ; Rotator cuff ; Shoulder</subject><ispartof>Journal of ISAKOS, 2023-10, Vol.8 (5), p.338-344</ispartof><rights>2023 The Author(s)</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-e80093a4fd38add02f1367816c584a53634a94ce6cafb979df141da78d32bc953</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8096-3170 ; 0000-0001-6090-7980</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37414217$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Crook, Bryan S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lorenzana, Daniel J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Danilkowicz, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herbst, Kristen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wittstein, Jocelyn R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toth, Alison P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lassiter, Tally</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Brian C.</creatorcontrib><title>Early clinical and patient-reported outcomes for arthroscopic and mini-open superior capsular reconstruction are similar for irreparable rotator cuff tears</title><title>Journal of ISAKOS</title><addtitle>J ISAKOS</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was to report and compare postoperative range of motion (ROM), patient-reported outcomes, and failure rates following superior capsular reconstruction (SCR) and to compare outcomes between arthroscopic and mini-open techniques.
All SCR procedures utilising dermal allograft with a minimum of 6 months of follow-up at multiple institutions between November 2015 and October 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative patient demographics, imaging measurements, surgical technique (arthroscopic versus mini-open), and outcomes including pain scores, conversion to reverse shoulder arthroplasty, subsequent surgery, and postoperative ROM were recorded. Outcomes for arthroscopic versus mini-open approaches were compared via t-test, Fisher's exact test, or chi square test, as appropriate, with differences of p < 0.05 considered significant.
180 total patients were included, including 98 who underwent arthroscopic SCR and 82 who underwent mini-open SCR. Final follow-up was at a mean of 32 months (standard deviation = 11 months). SCR improved pain (visual analog scale = 4.4 pre-operatively vs. 1.4 post-operatively, p < 0.0001) and ROMin active forward flexion (136° pre-operatively vs. 150° post-operatively, p = 0.0012). No difference in post-operative pain visual analog scores was found between mini-open and arthroscopic cohorts (1.3 vs. 1.6, p = 0.3432) at a mean of 14 months post-operatively. At a mean of 32 months post-operatively, there were no differences in ASES, QuickDASH, SST, WORC, or SANE scores between open and arthroscopic cohorts. There was no difference in rates of failure between mini-open and arthroscopic cohorts (15.9% vs. 17.3%, p = 0.789).
This study confirmed that SCR improves pain and ROM in the short term. Mini-open SCR appears to provide similar improvements in pain and ROM compared with arthroscopic SCR, as well as patient-reported outcomes at 3 years. No difference in failure rates was detected between the 2 procedures.
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All SCR procedures utilising dermal allograft with a minimum of 6 months of follow-up at multiple institutions between November 2015 and October 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative patient demographics, imaging measurements, surgical technique (arthroscopic versus mini-open), and outcomes including pain scores, conversion to reverse shoulder arthroplasty, subsequent surgery, and postoperative ROM were recorded. Outcomes for arthroscopic versus mini-open approaches were compared via t-test, Fisher's exact test, or chi square test, as appropriate, with differences of p < 0.05 considered significant.
180 total patients were included, including 98 who underwent arthroscopic SCR and 82 who underwent mini-open SCR. Final follow-up was at a mean of 32 months (standard deviation = 11 months). SCR improved pain (visual analog scale = 4.4 pre-operatively vs. 1.4 post-operatively, p < 0.0001) and ROMin active forward flexion (136° pre-operatively vs. 150° post-operatively, p = 0.0012). No difference in post-operative pain visual analog scores was found between mini-open and arthroscopic cohorts (1.3 vs. 1.6, p = 0.3432) at a mean of 14 months post-operatively. At a mean of 32 months post-operatively, there were no differences in ASES, QuickDASH, SST, WORC, or SANE scores between open and arthroscopic cohorts. There was no difference in rates of failure between mini-open and arthroscopic cohorts (15.9% vs. 17.3%, p = 0.789).
This study confirmed that SCR improves pain and ROM in the short term. Mini-open SCR appears to provide similar improvements in pain and ROM compared with arthroscopic SCR, as well as patient-reported outcomes at 3 years. No difference in failure rates was detected between the 2 procedures.
Level 3 evidence.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>37414217</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jisako.2023.06.005</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8096-3170</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6090-7980</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Arthroscopy Cuff tear arthropathy Rotator cuff Shoulder |
title | Early clinical and patient-reported outcomes for arthroscopic and mini-open superior capsular reconstruction are similar for irreparable rotator cuff tears |
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