Aging of pollution air parcels acts as the dominant source for nocturnal HONO

Atmospheric HONO acts as a major source for OH radicals in polluted areas, playing an important role in formation of secondary pollutants. However, the atmospheric HONO sources remain unclear. Here we propose that the heterogeneous reaction of NO2 on aerosols during aging processes acts as the domin...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Science of the total environment 2023-07, Vol.881, p.163438-163438, Article 163438
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Wenjin, Ren, Yangang, Zhang, Chenglong, Liu, Pengfei, Xue, Chaoyang, Ye, Can, Liu, Chengtang, Wang, Jinhe, Zhang, Yuanyuan, Liu, Junfeng, Song, Yifei, Feng, Yinchang, Mu, Yujing
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container_title The Science of the total environment
container_volume 881
creator Zhang, Wenjin
Ren, Yangang
Zhang, Chenglong
Liu, Pengfei
Xue, Chaoyang
Ye, Can
Liu, Chengtang
Wang, Jinhe
Zhang, Yuanyuan
Liu, Junfeng
Song, Yifei
Feng, Yinchang
Mu, Yujing
description Atmospheric HONO acts as a major source for OH radicals in polluted areas, playing an important role in formation of secondary pollutants. However, the atmospheric HONO sources remain unclear. Here we propose that the heterogeneous reaction of NO2 on aerosols during aging processes acts as the dominant source for nocturnal HONO. Based on the nocturnal variations of HONO and related species in Tai'an city of China, we firstly developed new method to estimate the localized HONO dry deposition velocity (v(HONO)). The estimated v(HONO) of 0–0.077 m/s was in a good agreement with the reported ranges. Additionally, we set up a parametrization to reflect the HONO formation from the aged air parcels based on the variation of HONO/NO2 ratio. The detailed variation of nocturnal HONO could be well reproduced by a complete budget calculation coupled with above parameterizations, with the difference between the observed and calculated HONO levels being
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However, the atmospheric HONO sources remain unclear. Here we propose that the heterogeneous reaction of NO2 on aerosols during aging processes acts as the dominant source for nocturnal HONO. Based on the nocturnal variations of HONO and related species in Tai'an city of China, we firstly developed new method to estimate the localized HONO dry deposition velocity (v(HONO)). The estimated v(HONO) of 0–0.077 m/s was in a good agreement with the reported ranges. Additionally, we set up a parametrization to reflect the HONO formation from the aged air parcels based on the variation of HONO/NO2 ratio. The detailed variation of nocturnal HONO could be well reproduced by a complete budget calculation coupled with above parameterizations, with the difference between the observed and calculated HONO levels being &lt;5 %. The results also revealed the average contribution of HONO formation from aged air parcels to atmospheric HONO could achieve to be ~63 % in average. [Display omitted] •New method to estimate the localized HONO dry deposition velocity v(HONO)•The aged pollution air parcels could be an important un-considered source of nocturnal HONO.•Setting up a parametrization to reflect the HONO formation from the aged air parcels</description><identifier>ISSN: 0048-9697</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1026</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163438</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37054793</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Aging of air parcels ; air ; China ; dry deposition ; Dry deposition velocity ; environment ; HONO ; HONO/NO2 ; nitrous acid ; pollution ; species</subject><ispartof>The Science of the total environment, 2023-07, Vol.881, p.163438-163438, Article 163438</ispartof><rights>2023 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. 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subjects Aging of air parcels
air
China
dry deposition
Dry deposition velocity
environment
HONO
HONO/NO2
nitrous acid
pollution
species
title Aging of pollution air parcels acts as the dominant source for nocturnal HONO
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