High velocity impact response of carbon/epoxy composite laminates at cryogenic temperatures

Composite laminates are subjected to cryogenic temperatures in exposed aircraft structures during flight or in cryogenic tanks. The combination of cryogenic temperatures and high velocity impacts represents a threat to their integrity. This work investigates the behavior of carbon–epoxy laminates un...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing Applied science and manufacturing, 2023-05, Vol.168, p.107456, Article 107456
Hauptverfasser: Pernas-Sánchez, J., García-Rodríguez, S.M., Artero-Guerrero, J.A., López-Puente, J., Costa, J.
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container_issue
container_start_page 107456
container_title Composites. Part A, Applied science and manufacturing
container_volume 168
creator Pernas-Sánchez, J.
García-Rodríguez, S.M.
Artero-Guerrero, J.A.
López-Puente, J.
Costa, J.
description Composite laminates are subjected to cryogenic temperatures in exposed aircraft structures during flight or in cryogenic tanks. The combination of cryogenic temperatures and high velocity impacts represents a threat to their integrity. This work investigates the behavior of carbon–epoxy laminates under high velocity impacts (from 70 to 500 m/s) at room and cryogenic (-150 °C) temperatures and under two different plate orientations with respect to the projectile direction. The damage pattern of impacted specimens at low temperature, revealed by C-scan and X-ray tomography, exhibits a higher density of fiber breaks and shear matrix cracks which do not translate to a larger projected damaged area. The experimental analysis through interlaminar shear strength tests and the calculation of ply thermal stresses exclude the association of this particular pattern to damage mechanisms induced during the temperature decrease.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compositesa.2023.107456
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings
subjects aircraft
carbon
Composite
computed tomography
Cryogenic
epoxides
flight
Impact
shear strength
temperature
X-ray micro-computed tomography
title High velocity impact response of carbon/epoxy composite laminates at cryogenic temperatures
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