Implant efficiency and clinical performance of Aveir™ VR and Micra™ VR leadless pacemaker: A multicenter comparative analysis of 67 patients

Introduction Leadless pacemaker (LP) is a novel pacemaker that has been proven to be effective and safe; however, the majority of LPs in previous reports were the Medtronic Micra™ VR LP. We aim to evaluate the implant efficiency and clinical performance of the Aveir™ VR LP compared to the Micra™ VR...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pacing and clinical electrophysiology 2023-08, Vol.46 (8), p.827-832
Hauptverfasser: Tokavanich, Nithi, Machado, Christian, Banga, Sandeep, Smiles, Katelyn, Dhar, Anya, Ali, Abbas, Ali, Mohammed, Qutrio Baloch, Zulfiqar, Ip, John
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container_end_page 832
container_issue 8
container_start_page 827
container_title Pacing and clinical electrophysiology
container_volume 46
creator Tokavanich, Nithi
Machado, Christian
Banga, Sandeep
Smiles, Katelyn
Dhar, Anya
Ali, Abbas
Ali, Mohammed
Qutrio Baloch, Zulfiqar
Ip, John
description Introduction Leadless pacemaker (LP) is a novel pacemaker that has been proven to be effective and safe; however, the majority of LPs in previous reports were the Medtronic Micra™ VR LP. We aim to evaluate the implant efficiency and clinical performance of the Aveir™ VR LP compared to the Micra™ VR LP. Method We performed a retrospective analysis in two healthcare systems (Sparrow Hospital and Ascension Health System, Michigan) in patients implanted with LPs between January 1, 2018, and April 1, 2022. The parameters were collected at implantation, 3 months and 6 months. Results A total of 67 patients were included in the study. The Micra™ VR group had shorter time in the electrophysiology lab (41 ± 12 vs. 55 ± 11.5 min, p = .008) and shorter fluoroscopic time (6.5 ± 2.2 vs. 11.5 ± 4.5 min, p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/pace.14766
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We aim to evaluate the implant efficiency and clinical performance of the Aveir™ VR LP compared to the Micra™ VR LP. Method We performed a retrospective analysis in two healthcare systems (Sparrow Hospital and Ascension Health System, Michigan) in patients implanted with LPs between January 1, 2018, and April 1, 2022. The parameters were collected at implantation, 3 months and 6 months. Results A total of 67 patients were included in the study. The Micra™ VR group had shorter time in the electrophysiology lab (41 ± 12 vs. 55 ± 11.5 min, p = .008) and shorter fluoroscopic time (6.5 ± 2.2 vs. 11.5 ± 4.5 min, p &lt; .001) compared to the Aveir™ VR group. The Aveir™ VR group had a significantly higher implant pacing threshold compared to the Micra™ VR group (0.74 ± 0.34 mA vs. 0.5 ± 0.18 mA at pulse width 0.4 ms, p &lt; .001), but no difference was found at 3 months and 6 months. There was no significant difference in the R‐wave sensing and impedance and pacing percentage at implantation, 3 months, and 6 months. Complications of the procedure were rare. The mean projected longevity of the Aveir™ VR group was longer than the Micra™ VR group (18.8 ± 4.3 vs. 7.7 ± 0.75 years, p &lt; .001). Conclusion Implantation of the Aveir™ VR required longer laboratory and fluoroscopic time, but showed longer longevity at 6 months follow‐up, compare to the Micra™ VR. Complications and lead dislodgement are rare.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0147-8389</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-8159</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/pace.14766</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37382396</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Aveir™ VR ; Cardiac Pacing, Artificial - methods ; Comparative analysis ; Electrophysiology ; Equipment Design ; Humans ; leadless pacemaker ; Lipopolysaccharides ; Longevity ; Micra™ VR ; Pacemaker, Artificial ; Pacemakers ; Patients ; Retrospective Studies ; Virtual Reality</subject><ispartof>Pacing and clinical electrophysiology, 2023-08, Vol.46 (8), p.827-832</ispartof><rights>2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-3eb863e528be12361c014f89c458cab7d7b183d8e113bb08c3348f8f8a41b0a43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-3eb863e528be12361c014f89c458cab7d7b183d8e113bb08c3348f8f8a41b0a43</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1846-3786</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fpace.14766$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fpace.14766$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37382396$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tokavanich, Nithi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Machado, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banga, Sandeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smiles, Katelyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhar, Anya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Abbas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Mohammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qutrio Baloch, Zulfiqar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ip, John</creatorcontrib><title>Implant efficiency and clinical performance of Aveir™ VR and Micra™ VR leadless pacemaker: A multicenter comparative analysis of 67 patients</title><title>Pacing and clinical electrophysiology</title><addtitle>Pacing Clin Electrophysiol</addtitle><description>Introduction Leadless pacemaker (LP) is a novel pacemaker that has been proven to be effective and safe; however, the majority of LPs in previous reports were the Medtronic Micra™ VR LP. We aim to evaluate the implant efficiency and clinical performance of the Aveir™ VR LP compared to the Micra™ VR LP. Method We performed a retrospective analysis in two healthcare systems (Sparrow Hospital and Ascension Health System, Michigan) in patients implanted with LPs between January 1, 2018, and April 1, 2022. The parameters were collected at implantation, 3 months and 6 months. Results A total of 67 patients were included in the study. The Micra™ VR group had shorter time in the electrophysiology lab (41 ± 12 vs. 55 ± 11.5 min, p = .008) and shorter fluoroscopic time (6.5 ± 2.2 vs. 11.5 ± 4.5 min, p &lt; .001) compared to the Aveir™ VR group. The Aveir™ VR group had a significantly higher implant pacing threshold compared to the Micra™ VR group (0.74 ± 0.34 mA vs. 0.5 ± 0.18 mA at pulse width 0.4 ms, p &lt; .001), but no difference was found at 3 months and 6 months. There was no significant difference in the R‐wave sensing and impedance and pacing percentage at implantation, 3 months, and 6 months. Complications of the procedure were rare. The mean projected longevity of the Aveir™ VR group was longer than the Micra™ VR group (18.8 ± 4.3 vs. 7.7 ± 0.75 years, p &lt; .001). Conclusion Implantation of the Aveir™ VR required longer laboratory and fluoroscopic time, but showed longer longevity at 6 months follow‐up, compare to the Micra™ VR. Complications and lead dislodgement are rare.</description><subject>Aveir™ VR</subject><subject>Cardiac Pacing, Artificial - methods</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Electrophysiology</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>leadless pacemaker</subject><subject>Lipopolysaccharides</subject><subject>Longevity</subject><subject>Micra™ VR</subject><subject>Pacemaker, Artificial</subject><subject>Pacemakers</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Virtual Reality</subject><issn>0147-8389</issn><issn>1540-8159</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc9O3DAQxq2KqizbXvoAyBIXhBRqx47jcItWC6y0iKpqe40cZyIZnD-1k0V77wPwDDxanwSH3XLgwPgwsvWbb8bzIfSVknMa4luvNJxTngrxAc1owkkkaZIdoBkJj5FkMjtER97fEUIE4ckndMhSJmOWiRl6XDW9Ve2Aoa6NNtDqLVZthbU1rdHK4h5c3blGtRpwV-N8A8b9-_uEf_944W6Mdmp_t6AqC97jaaBG3YO7wDluRjsYDe0ADuuu6ZVTg9lAqFZ2642fVEUaaobQffCf0cdaWQ9f9nmOfl0ufy6uo_Xt1WqRryPNklREDEopGCSxLIHGTFAdPlvLTPNEalWmVVpSySoJlLKyJFIzxmUdjuK0JIqzOTrd6fau-zOCH4rGeA02LAO60RexZDTO0pTQgJ68Qe-60YXxJ4pLwZNABupsR2nXee-gLnpnGuW2BSXF5FMxraV48SnAx3vJsWygekX_GxMAugMejIXtO1LF93yx3Ik-Ax9Tn3k</recordid><startdate>202308</startdate><enddate>202308</enddate><creator>Tokavanich, Nithi</creator><creator>Machado, Christian</creator><creator>Banga, Sandeep</creator><creator>Smiles, Katelyn</creator><creator>Dhar, Anya</creator><creator>Ali, Abbas</creator><creator>Ali, Mohammed</creator><creator>Qutrio Baloch, Zulfiqar</creator><creator>Ip, John</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1846-3786</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202308</creationdate><title>Implant efficiency and clinical performance of Aveir™ VR and Micra™ VR leadless pacemaker: A multicenter comparative analysis of 67 patients</title><author>Tokavanich, Nithi ; Machado, Christian ; Banga, Sandeep ; Smiles, Katelyn ; Dhar, Anya ; Ali, Abbas ; Ali, Mohammed ; Qutrio Baloch, Zulfiqar ; Ip, John</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3576-3eb863e528be12361c014f89c458cab7d7b183d8e113bb08c3348f8f8a41b0a43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Aveir™ VR</topic><topic>Cardiac Pacing, Artificial - methods</topic><topic>Comparative analysis</topic><topic>Electrophysiology</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>leadless pacemaker</topic><topic>Lipopolysaccharides</topic><topic>Longevity</topic><topic>Micra™ VR</topic><topic>Pacemaker, Artificial</topic><topic>Pacemakers</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Virtual Reality</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tokavanich, Nithi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Machado, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Banga, Sandeep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smiles, Katelyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhar, Anya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Abbas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Mohammed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qutrio Baloch, Zulfiqar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ip, John</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pacing and clinical electrophysiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tokavanich, Nithi</au><au>Machado, Christian</au><au>Banga, Sandeep</au><au>Smiles, Katelyn</au><au>Dhar, Anya</au><au>Ali, Abbas</au><au>Ali, Mohammed</au><au>Qutrio Baloch, Zulfiqar</au><au>Ip, John</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Implant efficiency and clinical performance of Aveir™ VR and Micra™ VR leadless pacemaker: A multicenter comparative analysis of 67 patients</atitle><jtitle>Pacing and clinical electrophysiology</jtitle><addtitle>Pacing Clin Electrophysiol</addtitle><date>2023-08</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>827</spage><epage>832</epage><pages>827-832</pages><issn>0147-8389</issn><eissn>1540-8159</eissn><abstract>Introduction Leadless pacemaker (LP) is a novel pacemaker that has been proven to be effective and safe; however, the majority of LPs in previous reports were the Medtronic Micra™ VR LP. We aim to evaluate the implant efficiency and clinical performance of the Aveir™ VR LP compared to the Micra™ VR LP. Method We performed a retrospective analysis in two healthcare systems (Sparrow Hospital and Ascension Health System, Michigan) in patients implanted with LPs between January 1, 2018, and April 1, 2022. The parameters were collected at implantation, 3 months and 6 months. Results A total of 67 patients were included in the study. The Micra™ VR group had shorter time in the electrophysiology lab (41 ± 12 vs. 55 ± 11.5 min, p = .008) and shorter fluoroscopic time (6.5 ± 2.2 vs. 11.5 ± 4.5 min, p &lt; .001) compared to the Aveir™ VR group. The Aveir™ VR group had a significantly higher implant pacing threshold compared to the Micra™ VR group (0.74 ± 0.34 mA vs. 0.5 ± 0.18 mA at pulse width 0.4 ms, p &lt; .001), but no difference was found at 3 months and 6 months. There was no significant difference in the R‐wave sensing and impedance and pacing percentage at implantation, 3 months, and 6 months. Complications of the procedure were rare. The mean projected longevity of the Aveir™ VR group was longer than the Micra™ VR group (18.8 ± 4.3 vs. 7.7 ± 0.75 years, p &lt; .001). Conclusion Implantation of the Aveir™ VR required longer laboratory and fluoroscopic time, but showed longer longevity at 6 months follow‐up, compare to the Micra™ VR. Complications and lead dislodgement are rare.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>37382396</pmid><doi>10.1111/pace.14766</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1846-3786</orcidid></addata></record>
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ispartof Pacing and clinical electrophysiology, 2023-08, Vol.46 (8), p.827-832
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Aveir™ VR
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial - methods
Comparative analysis
Electrophysiology
Equipment Design
Humans
leadless pacemaker
Lipopolysaccharides
Longevity
Micra™ VR
Pacemaker, Artificial
Pacemakers
Patients
Retrospective Studies
Virtual Reality
title Implant efficiency and clinical performance of Aveir™ VR and Micra™ VR leadless pacemaker: A multicenter comparative analysis of 67 patients
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