Outcomes of haploidentical haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for adolescent and young adults with acute myeloid leukaemia

Summary We aimed to identify the efficacy of haploidentical related donor (HID) haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in adolescent and young adults (AYAs) with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in a large cohort. Consecutive AML AYAs (15–39 years old, n = 599) receiving HID HSCT in complete r...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of haematology 2023-08, Vol.202 (4), p.856-865
Hauptverfasser: Huo, Wen‐Xuan, Wen, Qi, Zhang, Xiao‐Hui, Xu, Lan‐Ping, Wang, Yu, Yan, Chen‐Hua, Chen, Huan, Chen, Yu‐Hong, Han, Wei, Wang, Feng‐Rong, Wang, Jing‐Zhi, Huang, Xiao‐Jun, Mo, Xiao‐Dong
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container_issue 4
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container_title British journal of haematology
container_volume 202
creator Huo, Wen‐Xuan
Wen, Qi
Zhang, Xiao‐Hui
Xu, Lan‐Ping
Wang, Yu
Yan, Chen‐Hua
Chen, Huan
Chen, Yu‐Hong
Han, Wei
Wang, Feng‐Rong
Wang, Jing‐Zhi
Huang, Xiao‐Jun
Mo, Xiao‐Dong
description Summary We aimed to identify the efficacy of haploidentical related donor (HID) haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in adolescent and young adults (AYAs) with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in a large cohort. Consecutive AML AYAs (15–39 years old, n = 599) receiving HID HSCT in complete remission (CR) were included. The 3‐year cumulative incidence of measurable residual disease occurrence, relapse and non‐relapse mortality after HID HSCT was 28.6% (95% CI: 25.0–32.2), 11.6% (95% CI: 9.0–14.2) and 6.7% (95% CI: 4.7–8.7) respectively. The 3‐year probability of event‐free survival, leukaemia‐free survival (LFS) and overall survival (OS) after HID HSCT was 60.7% (95% CI: 56.9–64.8), 81.7% (95% CI: 78.7–84.9) and 85.6% (95% CI: 82.8–88.4) respectively. In multivariable analysis, AML risk category at diagnosis and comorbidity burdens before HID HSCT were independently associated with LFS and OS. Compared to the older adults (≥ 40 years, n = 355) with AML receiving HID HSCT in CR during the same time period, AYAs have a lower incidence of non‐relapse mortality and higher probabilities of LFS and OS. Thus, we firstly confirmed the safety and efficacy of HID HSCT in AYAs with AML‐CR. The 3‐year probabolities of overall survival after haploidentical related donor haematopoitic stem cell transplantation according to (A) favourable‐, intermidiate‐ and poor‐risk acute myeloid leukaemia category at diagnosis and (B) low‐ intermidiate‐ and high‐risk haematopoietic stem cell transplantation‐specific comorbidity index scores before allo‐ haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/bjh.18937
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Consecutive AML AYAs (15–39 years old, n = 599) receiving HID HSCT in complete remission (CR) were included. The 3‐year cumulative incidence of measurable residual disease occurrence, relapse and non‐relapse mortality after HID HSCT was 28.6% (95% CI: 25.0–32.2), 11.6% (95% CI: 9.0–14.2) and 6.7% (95% CI: 4.7–8.7) respectively. The 3‐year probability of event‐free survival, leukaemia‐free survival (LFS) and overall survival (OS) after HID HSCT was 60.7% (95% CI: 56.9–64.8), 81.7% (95% CI: 78.7–84.9) and 85.6% (95% CI: 82.8–88.4) respectively. In multivariable analysis, AML risk category at diagnosis and comorbidity burdens before HID HSCT were independently associated with LFS and OS. Compared to the older adults (≥ 40 years, n = 355) with AML receiving HID HSCT in CR during the same time period, AYAs have a lower incidence of non‐relapse mortality and higher probabilities of LFS and OS. Thus, we firstly confirmed the safety and efficacy of HID HSCT in AYAs with AML‐CR. The 3‐year probabolities of overall survival after haploidentical related donor haematopoitic stem cell transplantation according to (A) favourable‐, intermidiate‐ and poor‐risk acute myeloid leukaemia category at diagnosis and (B) low‐ intermidiate‐ and high‐risk haematopoietic stem cell transplantation‐specific comorbidity index scores before allo‐ haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1048</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/bjh.18937</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37365147</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>acute myeloid leukaemia ; Acute myeloid leukemia ; adolescent and young adults ; allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation ; Comorbidity ; haploidentical ; Hematology ; Hematopoietic stem cells ; Leukemia ; Mortality ; Remission ; Stem cell transplantation ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>British journal of haematology, 2023-08, Vol.202 (4), p.856-865</ispartof><rights>2023 British Society for Haematology and John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3537-d3d18923035d540854b6a17f1e56e7d91a653421b18af17a141fd349c4eb7ebc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3537-d3d18923035d540854b6a17f1e56e7d91a653421b18af17a141fd349c4eb7ebc3</cites><orcidid>0009-0006-1392-2081 ; 0000-0002-9881-7945 ; 0000-0003-0245-6792 ; 0000-0003-1253-7465</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fbjh.18937$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fbjh.18937$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,27901,27902,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37365147$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huo, Wen‐Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiao‐Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Lan‐Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Chen‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu‐Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Feng‐Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jing‐Zhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xiao‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mo, Xiao‐Dong</creatorcontrib><title>Outcomes of haploidentical haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for adolescent and young adults with acute myeloid leukaemia</title><title>British journal of haematology</title><addtitle>Br J Haematol</addtitle><description>Summary We aimed to identify the efficacy of haploidentical related donor (HID) haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in adolescent and young adults (AYAs) with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in a large cohort. Consecutive AML AYAs (15–39 years old, n = 599) receiving HID HSCT in complete remission (CR) were included. The 3‐year cumulative incidence of measurable residual disease occurrence, relapse and non‐relapse mortality after HID HSCT was 28.6% (95% CI: 25.0–32.2), 11.6% (95% CI: 9.0–14.2) and 6.7% (95% CI: 4.7–8.7) respectively. The 3‐year probability of event‐free survival, leukaemia‐free survival (LFS) and overall survival (OS) after HID HSCT was 60.7% (95% CI: 56.9–64.8), 81.7% (95% CI: 78.7–84.9) and 85.6% (95% CI: 82.8–88.4) respectively. In multivariable analysis, AML risk category at diagnosis and comorbidity burdens before HID HSCT were independently associated with LFS and OS. Compared to the older adults (≥ 40 years, n = 355) with AML receiving HID HSCT in CR during the same time period, AYAs have a lower incidence of non‐relapse mortality and higher probabilities of LFS and OS. Thus, we firstly confirmed the safety and efficacy of HID HSCT in AYAs with AML‐CR. The 3‐year probabolities of overall survival after haploidentical related donor haematopoitic stem cell transplantation according to (A) favourable‐, intermidiate‐ and poor‐risk acute myeloid leukaemia category at diagnosis and (B) low‐ intermidiate‐ and high‐risk haematopoietic stem cell transplantation‐specific comorbidity index scores before allo‐ haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.</description><subject>acute myeloid leukaemia</subject><subject>Acute myeloid leukemia</subject><subject>adolescent and young adults</subject><subject>allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>haploidentical</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Hematopoietic stem cells</subject><subject>Leukemia</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Remission</subject><subject>Stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Young adults</subject><issn>0007-1048</issn><issn>1365-2141</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kUFvFCEUx4mpsWv10C9gSHrRw7S8AYbZo92o1TTpRc8TBt50WZlhOkCavfnRZd3ag4lcCC8_fvDen5BzYJdQ1lW_215Cu-bqBVkBb2RVg4ATsmKMqQqYaE_J6xh3jAFnEl6RU64KBUKtyK-7nEwYMdIw0K2efXAWp-SM9uWIo05hDg5LgcaEIzXoPU2LnuLs9ZR0cmGiQ1iotsFjNOUu1ZOl-5Cn-1LMPkX66NKWapMT0nGPhyeox_yz6J1-Q14O2kd8-7SfkR-fP33f3FS3d1--bj7eVoZLrirLbemw5oxLKwVrpegbDWoAlA0quwbdSC5q6KHVAyhdBjBYLtZGYK-wN_yMvD965yU8ZIypG108dKMnDDl2dctZDUpKVdCLf9BdyMtUfleoMjbRNLAu1IcjZZYQ44JDNy9u1Mu-A9YdYulKLN2fWAr77smY-xHtM_k3hwJcHYFH53H_f1N3_e3mqPwNbJaYUw</recordid><startdate>202308</startdate><enddate>202308</enddate><creator>Huo, Wen‐Xuan</creator><creator>Wen, Qi</creator><creator>Zhang, Xiao‐Hui</creator><creator>Xu, Lan‐Ping</creator><creator>Wang, Yu</creator><creator>Yan, Chen‐Hua</creator><creator>Chen, Huan</creator><creator>Chen, Yu‐Hong</creator><creator>Han, Wei</creator><creator>Wang, Feng‐Rong</creator><creator>Wang, Jing‐Zhi</creator><creator>Huang, Xiao‐Jun</creator><creator>Mo, Xiao‐Dong</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1392-2081</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9881-7945</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0245-6792</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1253-7465</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202308</creationdate><title>Outcomes of haploidentical haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for adolescent and young adults with acute myeloid leukaemia</title><author>Huo, Wen‐Xuan ; Wen, Qi ; Zhang, Xiao‐Hui ; Xu, Lan‐Ping ; Wang, Yu ; Yan, Chen‐Hua ; Chen, Huan ; Chen, Yu‐Hong ; Han, Wei ; Wang, Feng‐Rong ; Wang, Jing‐Zhi ; Huang, Xiao‐Jun ; Mo, Xiao‐Dong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3537-d3d18923035d540854b6a17f1e56e7d91a653421b18af17a141fd349c4eb7ebc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>acute myeloid leukaemia</topic><topic>Acute myeloid leukemia</topic><topic>adolescent and young adults</topic><topic>allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>haploidentical</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Hematopoietic stem cells</topic><topic>Leukemia</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Remission</topic><topic>Stem cell transplantation</topic><topic>Young adults</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huo, Wen‐Xuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Qi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Xiao‐Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Lan‐Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Chen‐Hua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu‐Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Feng‐Rong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jing‐Zhi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xiao‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mo, Xiao‐Dong</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of haematology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huo, Wen‐Xuan</au><au>Wen, Qi</au><au>Zhang, Xiao‐Hui</au><au>Xu, Lan‐Ping</au><au>Wang, Yu</au><au>Yan, Chen‐Hua</au><au>Chen, Huan</au><au>Chen, Yu‐Hong</au><au>Han, Wei</au><au>Wang, Feng‐Rong</au><au>Wang, Jing‐Zhi</au><au>Huang, Xiao‐Jun</au><au>Mo, Xiao‐Dong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Outcomes of haploidentical haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for adolescent and young adults with acute myeloid leukaemia</atitle><jtitle>British journal of haematology</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Haematol</addtitle><date>2023-08</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>202</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>856</spage><epage>865</epage><pages>856-865</pages><issn>0007-1048</issn><eissn>1365-2141</eissn><abstract>Summary We aimed to identify the efficacy of haploidentical related donor (HID) haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in adolescent and young adults (AYAs) with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in a large cohort. Consecutive AML AYAs (15–39 years old, n = 599) receiving HID HSCT in complete remission (CR) were included. The 3‐year cumulative incidence of measurable residual disease occurrence, relapse and non‐relapse mortality after HID HSCT was 28.6% (95% CI: 25.0–32.2), 11.6% (95% CI: 9.0–14.2) and 6.7% (95% CI: 4.7–8.7) respectively. The 3‐year probability of event‐free survival, leukaemia‐free survival (LFS) and overall survival (OS) after HID HSCT was 60.7% (95% CI: 56.9–64.8), 81.7% (95% CI: 78.7–84.9) and 85.6% (95% CI: 82.8–88.4) respectively. In multivariable analysis, AML risk category at diagnosis and comorbidity burdens before HID HSCT were independently associated with LFS and OS. Compared to the older adults (≥ 40 years, n = 355) with AML receiving HID HSCT in CR during the same time period, AYAs have a lower incidence of non‐relapse mortality and higher probabilities of LFS and OS. Thus, we firstly confirmed the safety and efficacy of HID HSCT in AYAs with AML‐CR. The 3‐year probabolities of overall survival after haploidentical related donor haematopoitic stem cell transplantation according to (A) favourable‐, intermidiate‐ and poor‐risk acute myeloid leukaemia category at diagnosis and (B) low‐ intermidiate‐ and high‐risk haematopoietic stem cell transplantation‐specific comorbidity index scores before allo‐ haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>37365147</pmid><doi>10.1111/bjh.18937</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1392-2081</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9881-7945</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0245-6792</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1253-7465</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects acute myeloid leukaemia
Acute myeloid leukemia
adolescent and young adults
allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Comorbidity
haploidentical
Hematology
Hematopoietic stem cells
Leukemia
Mortality
Remission
Stem cell transplantation
Young adults
title Outcomes of haploidentical haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for adolescent and young adults with acute myeloid leukaemia
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